英语考研作文摘要写作辅导:
英语有个出题走势的规律,五年一大变,三年一小变,在考研英语一的小作文部分,2012年很有可能会考到英文摘要的写作,广大考生看到这个题就比较犯愁,不知道如何下手,原因有二,其一是不知道它的格式如何,特别是不知道用什么样的语言去表达,第二,文章中的专用术语多,看的更叫人云里雾里。毋庸置疑,摘要的写作相对于其它应用文难度要高一些,但是如果我们掌握了一些方法,也会减轻点负担。在此笔者给予2012年考生们一些介绍和建议:
摘要又称概要、内容提要。摘要是以提供文献内容梗概为目的,不加评论和补充解释,简明、确切的记述文献重要内容的短文。摘要的写作一般遵循三个步骤,写作三步走:写作目的文章要点结论。在写作的过程中一些细节要高度重视:
1. 标题部分:小作文中告示、摘要、备忘录、报告必须有标题
2. 时态:大都采用一般现在时。
3. 人称:第三人称。
4. 句型:英文摘要结构严谨,表达精炼。英文摘要应尽量使用短句,慎用长句。摘要的句型应力求简单,表意明确。
字数:80100
最后附上摘要模板,希望对全国的广大2012年的考生有用。
模版句型:
Abstract
This paper/thesis is chiefly centering on .
To conclude them, the aspects stated below can be taken to contribute to it. In the first place, Besides, last but not the least,
To sum up, from the thesis we can come to obtain a profound understanding of 得出的结论
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