Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is Found
The World Health Organization1 estimates that about one-third of all people are infected with bacteria that cause tuberculosis . Most times, the infection remains inactive. But each year about eight million people develop active cases of TB, usually in their ______1______. Two million people die ______2______ it. The disease has ______3______ with the spread of AIDS and drug-resistant forms of tuberculosis.
Current treatments take at least six months. People have to ______4______ a combination of several antibiotic drugs daily. But many people stop ______5______ they feel better. Doing that can _______6______ to an infection that resists treatment. Public health experts agree that a faster-acting cure for tuberculosis would be more effective. Now a study estimates just how _______7______it might be. A professor of international health at Harvard University2 led the study. Joshua Salomon says a shorter treatment program would likely mean not just more patients _______8_____. It would also mean ______9______infectious patients who can pass on their infection to others.
The researchers developed a mathematical model to examine the effects of a two-month treatment plan. They ______10______the model with current TB conditions in Southeast Asia. The scientists found that a two-month treatment could prevent about twenty percent of new cases. And it might ______11______about twenty-five percent of TB deaths. The model shows that these ______12_____would take place between two thousand twelve and two thousand thirty. That is, if a faster cure is developed and in wide use by two thousand twelve.
The World Health Organization ______13______the DOTS3 program in nineteen ninety. DOTS is Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course. Health workers watch tuberculosis patients take their daily pills to make ______14______they continue treatment.
Earlier this year, an international partnership of organizations announced a plan to expand the DOTS program. The ten-year plan also aims to finance research ______15______new TB drugs. The four most common drugs used now are more than forty years old. The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development4 says its long-term goal is a treatment that could work in as few as ten doses.
1. A) kidneys B) lungs C) bones D) livers
2. A) with B) without C) of D) out of
3. A) increased B) decreased C) changed D) disappeared
4. A) make B) take C) try D) test
5. A) as if B) as though C) as far as D) as soon as
6. A) refer B) apply C) lead D) amount
7. A) effective B) ineffective C) expensive D) inexpensive
8. A) cured B) to cure C) being cured D) having been cured
9. A) many B) more C) few D) fewer
10. A) provided B) introduced C) tested D) tempted
11. A) bring about B) contributed to C) promote D) prevent
12. A) increases B) reductions C) creations D) collections
13. A) developed B) invented C) delayed D) refused
14. A) easy B) uneasy C) sure D) unsure
15. A) with B) to C) onto D) into
答案:BCABD CAACC DBBCD
2012年08月11日雅思作文的题目及分析
2012年7月28日雅思考试听力的回忆
2012年8月11日雅思写作的范文: Youth Unemployment
名师范文:2012年05月26日雅思写作的范文
2012年8月9日雅思考试听力的回忆
2012年8月25日雅思考试口语的回忆
名师范文:2012年06月09日雅思写作真题
2012年7月21日雅思考试阅读的回忆
2012年6月30日雅思考试听力的回忆
2012年7月28日雅思考试阅读的回忆
2012年6月16日雅思考试写作的回忆
2012年6月30日雅思考试G类写作的回忆
2012年7月12日雅思考试听力的回忆
2012年7月12日雅思考试写作的回忆
名师范文:2012年05月19日雅思写作真题
2012年8月4日雅思的范文:全天看电视
2012年8月9日雅思考试写作的回忆
2012年6月14日雅思考试写作的回忆
2012年7月7日雅思考试阅读的回忆
2012年7月7日雅思考试写作的回忆
名师范文:2012年7月12日雅思写作真题
2012年7月12日雅思的范文:离家住校
2012年7月12日雅思考试G类的回忆
2012年7月21日雅思考试的口语回忆
2012年7月21日雅思的范文:道路阻塞
2012年7月28日雅思考试写作的回忆
2012年7月28日雅思口语的蹲点话题
2012年6月14日雅思考试口语的回忆
2012年6月14日雅思考试阅读的回忆
2012年8月11日雅思口语的蹲点话题
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |