2017届浙江省临安市高考英语一轮专项练习：单项选择（2）及答案

　　2017高考英语（附解析答案） Ⅰ.单项填空 1．It is better to ask someone for advice rather than______something. A．risk doing　 B．to risk doing C．risk to do D．to risk to do 解析 rather than连接前后两个不定式；risk doing“冒险做某事”。句意：最好向别人征求建议而不要冒险做某事。答案 B 2．—______Larry is in such a hurry? —I don’t know.He might have been running to catch the bus. A．Why do you think B．Do you think why C．Why you think D．Why not think 解析 do you think是插入语，特殊疑问句中含有do you think时，后面部分用陈述语序。答案 A 3．______ be sent to help her out? A．Who do you suggest B．Who do you suggest that should C．Do you suggest who should D．Do you suggest whom should 解析 考查双重疑问句。do you suggest与特殊疑问词连用时，应放在特殊疑问词之后，又因为suggest后应用(should)＋动词原形，should可以省略，因此A项正确。答案 A 4．Accustomed to ______ the steep mountain，he had no difficulty reaching the top. A．climbing B．climb C．having climbed D．have climbed 解析 to为介词，后跟动词­ing形式，不能跟现在分词的完成式，故A项符合题意。答案 A 5．—Hi，Maria！I got the first place in the exam. —______！Everyone knows you cheated and you just copied Tony’s. A．Congratulations B．Come on C．Good luck D．Cheer up 解析 句意：——嗨，玛丽亚！我考试得了第一名。——算了吧！人人都知道你作弊，你是抄的托尼的。A.祝贺你；B.算了吧；C.祝你好运；D.振作起来。根据题干中最后一句可知答案为B项。答案 B 6．Co­operation or teamwork，the importance of which is often______，plays an important part in football matches. A．stressed B．thought of C．paid much attention D．talked 解析 考查动词和动词短语的区别。句意：合作或团队协作在足球比赛中起着很重要的作用，其重要性经常被强调。stress the importance of...强调……的重要性。答案 A 7．It would be ______a risk to let the child go to school by himself. A．following B．passing C．running D．carrying 解析 run/take a risk“冒风险”。句意：让孩子单独一人去上学是冒风险的。答案 C 8．The old man said the accident______careless driving，so a lot of money______be paid by the driver. A．was due to；was due to B．dued to；was due to C．is due to；was due to D．is due to；was due to 解析 be due to “由于，应归于，应该，预付”。句意：那位老人说事故源于粗心驾驶，所以大笔赔款应该由司机付给。答案 A 9．In those days I was accustomed ______ a short walk before breakfast. A．to take B．to not take C．to taking D．to not taking 解析 考查固定搭配be accustomed to doing“习惯于做某事”，to 为介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。答案 C 10．She quitted ______to make herself a cup of tea. A．reading B．read C．to reading D．to read 解析 考查quit doing sth.“停止做某事”。句意：她停止读书去为自己沏一杯茶。答案 A 11．He could not swim at all when he fell into the river，but he______up to the bank. A．tried to climb B．managed to climb C．managed climbing D．succeeded to climb 解析 manage to do sth.“设法成功地做了某事”。句意：当他掉进河中时他根本不会游泳，但他努力爬上了岸。答案 B 12．Although he hasn’t any formal qualifications，Betas ______to do well for himself. A．managed B．succeeded C．arranged D．convinced 解析 manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”。句意：虽然他没有正式的资历，但Betas自己能把事情做得好。答案 A 13．This accident was______his careless driving. A．due to B．thanks to C．because of D．so as to 解析 due to“因为，由于”，在句中可作表语；thanks to“幸亏，多亏”；because of“由于，因为”，在句中仅作状语；so as to“为了，目的是”。答案 A 14．She felt______of having asked such a silly question when the audience couldn’t help laughing. A．guilty B．crazy C．miserable D．ashamed 解析 be ashamed of“因……感到羞愧”。句意：当观众禁不住大笑时，她为问了如此傻的问题而感到羞愧。答案 D 15．He______a good example______everyone______getting up early. A．gives；for；at B．gave；to；with C．sets；to；by D．set；for；in 解析 set a good example to sb.“为某人树立好的榜样”；拿什么举例，介词用by。句意：通过早起床，他给大家做出了一个好榜样。答案 C D．help you cross the street. — ! I’m not that old. A. Take your time B. No way C. Come on D. Go ahead 23．— What do you think of the furniture on exhibition? — Well, great! But I don’t think much of ____ you bought． A．the one B．it C．that D．which 24．The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face. A. what B. how C. that D. why 25. Sir, a Mr. Wang is waiting for you at the gate. he come in or stay there? A. Will B. May C. Shall D. Must26. Last month, the Thai government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China. A. receive B. are receiving C. have received D. had received 27. So suddenly________ that the villagers had no time to escape, and at least half of them were buried in the mud. A. did the disaster occur B. the disaster occurred C. was the disaster occurred D. the disaster occurring 28.梂hy were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company? ? enough money within one night. A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting 29. She has made great progress in her studies but she said what she had achieseved was little compared to the teacher’s expectations. A. so far B. too far C. far from D. far too 30. Although he had taken a lot of medicine, his health poor. A. proved B. remained C. maintained D. lasted 31.That stubborn CEO turned a deaf ear to the suggestions from his employees, ______he knew the suggestions were very valuable A． B．C．D． 32. I’m glad I can take this opportunity to express my deep of your kind help you rendered me. A. enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. reputation 33. Are we living in an age everyone is encouraged to have their ideas on blogs? A. when B. that C. whose D. which 34. It is necessary that teachers should be in time kept of students needs to provide adequate guidance and help to them. A. to be informed B. informing C. to inform D. informed 35. As one of the councils of the U.N., we should world peace and development by correctly using our power. A. contribute to B. belong to C. refer to D. relate to 【参考答案】21-25 ACCAC 26-30 DACDB 31-35CBADA 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．If we sit near ______ front of the bus，we will have ________ better view． A．不填；the B．不填；a C．the；a D．the； the 2．--------Is it all right if I smoke here? ------- _______，sir．This is a non-smoking section． A．No way B．Go ahead C．Better not D．As you please 3．I listened to a report about the Diaoyu Island Dispute last weekend and that was the first time I about the subject． A．have heard B．had heard C．heard D．would hear 4．-----How long do you think it will be _____man can finally solve the problem of cancer? ------Well．it depends． A．when B．until C．after D．before 5．Shy people often avoid situations _____would force them into close contact with other people． A．where B．which C．when D．what 6．She is a quiet girl at school，but sometimes she _____be very naughty． A．should B．would C．can D．will 7．______the bones under the sand，the scientists concluded that they came from the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago． A．Being inspected B．Inspected C．Having inspected D．To inspect 8．----What terrible weather! I really don't agree with it! ----- ____________ ． A．Me too B．It doesn't agree C．I can't agree more D．Nor do I 9．It is reported that very little use of these waste materials_______ in the past decades． A．was taken B．was made C．has been made D．has been taken 10．This story, _____, is very fascinating: there are many interesting characters in it. A．on the whole B．by no means C．in no time D．out of the question 【参考答案】单项填空1---5 CCBDB 6---10 C CDCA 语法和词汇知识（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．——Which of the two souvenirs do you like better? —— blue one．of course．I think it's really most instructive one． A．A；the B．The；the C．The；a D．A；a 2． is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking． A．As B．It C．What D．Which 3．Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others， ，of course，made the others jealous． A．who B．that C．which D．what 4．—Can I pay the bill by check? —Sorry，sir．But it's the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash． A．shall B．need C．will D．can 5．The problem was very difficult to handle．We worked it out，__________ ． A．too B．yet C．although D．though 6．Then moment _________ Mary will always remember is _________ Mr．Black gave her a lot of valuable advice on how to improve her writing． A．when; that B．that; that C．that; when D．when; where 7．Be sure to take a trip to the Wadesell． it's a long drive on a dirt road，it's well worth the trouble． A．Only if B．Now that C．Even though D．In case 8．Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology，but we seem the joy of communicating face to face． A．losing B．to be losing C．to be lost D．hating lost 9．一Won't you go to the football match tonight? 一 ．I will stay at home watching it live on TV instead． A．I'd rather not B．I'm not sure C．I guess so D．I'd love to 10． great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded in the end． A．Offered B．Having offered C．Being supplied D．Having supplied —10、CCCAD CCBAA