我叫东北虎,又叫乌苏里虎、满洲虎。我在虎的诸亚种中,体形最大,平均体长2。8米左右,尾长0。9—1米,平均体重达350千克。身上条纹常为褐色,较窄且稀疏,背毛丰满,毛色较浅。冬毛淡黄,背毛长265毫米,夏毛较深,较短,老年雄虎头大,毛浓密,十分威武。活动领域大,达3000---4200平方公里,取食区域为500---900平方千米,以野猪、鹿类、熊、野兔、狼为食。
My name is the northeast tiger, also called Wusuli tiger and Manchuria tiger. Among all the subspecies of tiger, I have the largest body shape and average body length of 2. About 8 meters, tail length 0. 9-1 m, with an average body weight of 350 kg. The stripes on the body are usually brown, narrow and sparse, and the back hair is plump and light. The winter hair is light yellow, the back hair is 265 mm long, the summer hair is deep and short, the old male tiger head is big, the hair is thick, very powerful. It has a large field of activity, covering an area of 3000-4200 square kilometers, and a feeding area of 500-900 square kilometers. It feeds on wild pigs, deer, bears, rabbits and wolves.
晨昏或夜间活动。一般12月下旬到来年2月为发情期。幼兽随母生活两年。寿命二十年。由于栖息地生态环境较好,与其他的亚种相比,性情最温驯,胆子最小,动作敏捷性和灵活性均较差。因此20世纪人类活动区域扩大,森林植被被破坏,东北虎的栖息地和食物缺少,其分布范围日益减少。数量急剧下降,现存数量极少。被国际上列为濒危动物,在中国属于一类保护动物。我的皮毛在诸亚种中,最为美丽珍贵。
Morning or night activities. Generally, the period from late December to February is oestrus. The cubs live with their mothers for two years. The life span is 20 years. Compared with other subspecies, the habitat has the most gentle temperament, the least courage, and poor agility and flexibility. Therefore, in the 20th century, with the expansion of human activities, the destruction of forest vegetation, the lack of habitat and food, the distribution of Amur tiger is decreasing. The quantity has declined sharply, and the existing quantity is very few. It is listed as an endangered animal in the world and belongs to a class of protected animals in China. My fur is the most beautiful and precious of all subspecies.
这就是我———— 国家一级保护动物: 东北虎。
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