2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期09
一、单项填空
1.Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit _______ of them in only one day.
A. either
B. both
C. all
D. neither
2.I set two goals for my study this year. While the second one is even more urgent than the first, _______ of them is easy for me.
A. none
B. one
C. either
D. neither
3.It s strange that some cleaners in our society rarely receive the _______ they deserve.
A. commitment
B. entertainment
C. acknowledgement
D. assessment
4.It is reported that many battles broke out in the Middle East. What’s your _______ of the situation there?
A. assessment
B. anxiety
C. comprehension
D. consideration
5. According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full _______.
A. consequence
B. entertainment
C. presentation
D. potential
6.It is your attitude that makes the greatest difference. In other words, _______ intelligence, you are no worse than others.
A. in terms of
B. regardless of
C. in case of
D. on top of
7.To keep safe _______ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.
A. in search of
B. in advance of
C. in terms of
D. in case of
8.All the necessary equipment and measures are _______ to make sure the plan will be carried out more efficiently.
A. under way
B. under control
C. in charge
D. in shape
9.The police carried out a _______ investigation, but what disappointed them was that they didn’t get the detailed information.
A. clumsy
B. thorough
C. delicate
D. fragile
10.As for the cause of Qiao Renliang’s death, what the media reported was not _______ the fact.
A. connected with
B. consistent with
C. related to
D. suitable for
11.David’s a terrible dancer; he’s too _______ and keeps stepping on his partner’s feet.
A. energetic
B. optional
C. sensitive
D. clumsy
12.At the G20 Summit, the leaders _______ the importance the establishment of normal international order based on international law.
A. compromised
B. associated
C. underlined
D. substituted
13.The last decade _______ a rapid development of the Internet, bringing a lot of convenience to us human beings in our daily life.
A. accelerated
B. appointed
C. stressed
D. saw
14.When the Americans _______ the British raising the tax rates, the British increased control over
their American colonies, stationing soldiers there.
A. objected to
B. subscribed to
C. led to
D. appealed to
15.I’m convinced that nobody will _______ your impractical suggestion, which will cost too much money.
A. subscribe to
B. attend to
C. lead to
D. contribute to
16.Don’t be upset about missing Voice of China. The viewers will have _______ second chance to watch it on
_______ Channel 4 tonight.
A. a; the
B. the; the
C. the; /
D. a; /
17.―So you saw the accident with your own eyes?
―Yes. I _______ for the bus across the street.
A. was waiting
B. have been waiting C. had been waiting
D. would wait
18.—Mary, do you have any problems if you _______ to our college?
—Well, I’m thinking about the school fees.
A. will be admitted
B. have admitted
C. are admitted
D. will admit
19.Tell your parents if you’re sad or struggling with something. They _______ not know that you’re having
problems.
A. must
B. should
C. could
D. might
20.The proposal that they raised at the meeting is that it was about time that we _______ up a branch in town as the first step of our expansion.
A. open
B. opened
C. would open
D. had opened
21.After spending every penny of his money and _______ himself out to feed pigs, he realized that he had been a fool and went home.
A. reduced to hiring
B. reducing to hire
C. being reduced to hiring
D. to be reduced to hire
22.—What has made him unhappy recently?
—_______ alone to do the housework.
A. Left
B. Being left
C. Having left
D. To leave
23.Refugee’s appearance in the Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, shows the principle _______ matters is not winning but participating.
A. that what
B. which that
C. that which
D. which that
24.—I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I’m very puzzled about it.
—That’s just _______ most of our classmates have doubt.
A. what
B. why
C. how
D. where
25._______ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.
A. If
B. Since
C. Unless
D. Once
26. Jessica often carries a laptop to the Global Education Language School _______ she needs to search for some important information.
A. even though
B. in case
C. so that
D. only if
27.China launched its second space laboratory, the Tiangong II, on Sept 15, _______ space officials say will become the largest platform to carry out scientific research on space.
A. that
B. what
C. where
D. which
28. I bought a great many books, _______ I spent all the money that I saved.
A. which
B. what
C. on which
D. on what
29.Under no circumstance _______ to buy unnecessary souvenirs.
A. tourists are forced
B. will the guide force tourists
C. the guide will force tourists
D. will force tourists
30.—Since you’ve managed to sign the contract with the foreign company, you might as well begin to expand your business overseas.
—I can’t agree with you more. _______.
A. The early bird catches the worm
B. More haste, less speed.
C. Great minds think alike, but fools seldom differ
D. Don’t count your chickens until they are hatched
31.Not far from the club, there was a garden, _______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.
A. whose
B. that
C. which
D. its
二、完形填空
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up.
We went to a restaurant that, although not
1
, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm
2
she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation – nothing
3
but catching up on recent
4
of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the
5
. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me
6
you.” I agreed.
“How was your
7
?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Far
8
my wildest imagination” I answered.
A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so
9
that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time
10
, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant
11
from the same place where mother and I had dined. An
12
note said: “I paid this bill
13
. I wasn’t sure that I
14
be there; but I still paid for two plates – one for you and the other for your
15
.You will never know what that night
16
for me. I love you, son.”
At that moment, I
17
the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and to give time to our family.
18
in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they
19
, because these things cannot be
20
till “some other time.”
1. A. grand
B. comfortable
C. shabby
D. delicate
2. A. even if
B. as though
C. so that
D. in case
3. A. unbelievable
B. attractive
C. interesting
D. extraordinary
4. A. accidents
B. events
C. coincidences
D. conditions
5. A. bus
B. appointment
C. movie
D. time
6. A. accompany
B. order
C. satisfy
D. invite
7. A. date
B. dinner
C. film
D. mother
8. A. from
B. beyond
C. beneath
D. out of
9. A. immediately
B. abruptly
C. absolutely
D. awfully
10. A. before
B. ago
C. later
D. after
11. A. receipt
B. bill
C. reception
D. notice
12. A. extra
B. additional
C. attached
D. approved
13. A. by chance
B. on purpose
C. for myself
D. in advance
14. A. might
B. should
C. could
D. would
15. A. son
B. wife
C. friend
D. colleague
16. A. meant
B. paid
C. provided
D. made
17. A. advocated
B. appreciated
C. admired
D. applauded
18. A. Something
B. Anything
C. Everything
D. Nothing
19. A. demand
B. need
C. deserve
D. desire
20. A. put off
B. called off
C. taken off
D. turned off
三、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词。
Troubled by the poor performance of their investments, many people are taking steps to stop decrease of their savings and rethink their financial plans. They are not sure what to do to maximize returns in light of stock market fluctuations, new tax laws, low interest rates and skyrocketing real estate values. “People are afraid of making a mistake and losing more money,” says financial counselor Denise Hughes. “The do-it-yourself investor of the 1990s is more comfortable now doing nothing.” But doing nothing isn’t better than doing something smart. Here’s what financial advisors are recommending to their clients:
Plan for financial aid. Most parents don’t save nearly enough for children’s education. They assume that investing in a 529 plan is the best place for your savings. While a 529 plan offers tax-free growth and withdrawals for college costs, colleges look at these savings when evaluating their qualification and how much they will hand over. Do save aggressively for college in a taxable account in your name if your household income is below $ 100,000. In this case, your child will likely qualify for some financial aid. Do invest in a 529 plan if your income is higher than $100,000 and will likely remain at or above that level when your child enters college. In this case, the 529 plan is great because you probably won’t qualify for financial aid anyway.
Expect ups and downs. Annoyed by three straight years of stock market declines, many people have been shifting to lower-risk investments. But just as taking too much risk can hurt your portfolio’s(投资组合)growth rate, so can hiding out in excessive safe investments. Do consider investing in funds that you’ll hold on to for more than a year. Under the new tax law, long-term capital gains are taxed at a maximum of 15%, down from 20%. Do look at stock funds that pay dividends (红利). Dividends on stocks used to be taxed at your personal income tax rate. Under the new law, they are now taxed at no more than 15%. Investing in these funds will not only hold down taxes but also sustain your portfolio’s value in tough times.
Forget high fees. Over the next ten years, achieving the kind of double-digit returns we experienced over the past 20 years will be much harder. In the 1990s, the average rate of returns for a portfolio allocated 60% to stocks and 40% to bonds was 13.2% after taxes and transaction expenses. Over the coming decade, this rate is expected to be closer to 5.5%. Don’t pay unnecessarily high investment costs and fees. For example, if you can save half a percentage point on your fund expense ratio(the fee that funds charge you each year to manage your money), your average investment return could be 6% instead of 5%.
How to manage your money
Introduction to the topic** ●Many people become passive investors fox 1_______ that they make mistakes and suffer a loss of more money.
●In face of the trouble, doing something 2_______ makes sense.
3_______ w Plan
for
financial aid ●It is 4_______ that a 529 plan is the best choice for everyone’s savings.
●If your family cams less than $ 100,000, save aggressively for college in a taxable account in your name and chances are that your child will have
5_______ to some financial aid.
●If your family earns more than $100,000 and will possibly remain at or above that level when your child enters college, a 529 plan 6_______ you best because you probably won’t have the qualification for financial aid anyway.
Expect ups and downs ●Investments with too much risks can 7_______ your portfolio’s growth rate.
●Invest in funds that you’ll hold on to for more than a year, for under the new tax law long-tern capital gains are 8_______ taxed.
●Invest in stock funds that pay dividends, which can not only hold down the taxes but also make your portfolio’s value 9_______ in tough times.
Forget high fees 10_______ paving unnecessarily high investment costs and fees, and you will increase your average investment return.
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