【创新设计】2017届高考英语新人教版一轮复习课堂检测：必修1 Unit 5《Nelson Mandela-a modern hero》（含答案）

　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空

　　1．(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ，阅读填空)If you're ________ (will)to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there.

　　2．Only when we realize the importance of helping each other can we ________ (devote)to building a harmonious society.

　　3．(2015·四川，阅读C)It suggested some of the roles that mums could take on，including housekeeper，part－time ________ (law)，personal trainer and entertainer.

　　4．But for your timely encouragement，I would ________ (lose)heart after going through so much difficulty.

　　5．(2017·山东，阅读B)That particular day，my brother and I sat through both movies twicetrying ________ (escape)the heat.

　　6．________ the first time in her life Jennie realized that so many people were loving her in the world.

　　7．(2015·新课标全国，阅读B)The market，which ____ (found)in 1979，sets up its tents every Saturday from 7：00 a．m.to 1 p．m..

　　8．The old man became very worried，standing at the gate，unable to find a man ________ whom he could turn for help.

　　9．I suppose by the time I come back in two years' time the new school will ________ (set)up.

　　10．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.

　　答案　1.willing2.be devoted　3.lawyer　4.have lost5．to escape　6.For　7.was founded　8.to　9.have been set　10.where

　　Ⅱ.单句改错

　　1．That football team had won no games and it lost its heart.

　　2．There are many cards for you to choose.

　　3．The man was sentenced 10 years' imprisonment for robbing the bank.

　　4．Madame Curie，devoting to science，was a great woman.

　　5．After he heard the bad news，his face took on a worrying expression.

　　6．It worried the public was that Phelps should take drugs.

　　答案　1.去掉its　2.choose后加上from　3.sentenced后加上to　4.devoting→devoted　5.worrying→worried6．It→What

　　Ⅲ.课文浓缩语法填空

　　Do you know Nelson Mandela？He __1__ (fight)for the black people and was in prison for thirty years.He helped the black people to get equal __2__ (right)as the white people.

　　Elias was a student in a school.Because his family couldn't afford __3__ (pay)the school fees，he had to drop out of school.Then he found a job in a gold mine and he was __4__ (worry)whether he would be out of work.It was during this difficult period of time __5__ he met Nelson Mandela for the first time，who had opened __6__ law firm to advise poor black people on their problems.

　　Nelson Mandela said to Elias that they were put in a position __7__ they had either to accept they were less important，or fight the government.So he decided to use __8__(violent)．Though Elias didn't like violence，he helped Nelson Mandela blow up government buildings.He knew it was __9__(danger)to do it，but he also knew it was to realize __10__(they)dream of making black and white people equal.

　　答案　1.fought　2.rights　3.to pay　4.worried5．that　6.a　7.where　8.violence　9.dangerous10．their

　　Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记

　　一、根据提示翻译句子

　　1．在我看来，我叔叔是一位具有良好品质的人。(in one's opinion，character)

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　　2．在紧急情况下，他会保持镇静。(keep calm，emergency)

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　　3．有一次，他从大火中救了一名伤员。(get injured)

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　　4．此外，他还经常力所能及地帮助残疾人。(the disabled)

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　　5．社区的人们都佩服他的慷慨行为，他被提升为社区主任。(promote，admire...for...)

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　　答案　1.In my opinion，my uncle is a man of good character.

　　2．He is always keeping calm when in an emergency.

　　3．At a time，he saved a person who got injured in a big fire.

　　4．What's more，he often does what he can to help the disabled.

　　5．All the people in the community admire him for his generosity，and he was promoted to be president of the community.

　　二、连句成篇

　　【参考范文】

　　In my opinion，my uncle is a man of good character.And he is always keeping calm when in an emergency.At a time，he saved a person who got injured in a big fire.What's more，he often does what he can to help the disabled.Thereforeall the people in the community admire him for his generosity，and he was promoted to be president of the community.