陕西省2017届高三英语一轮复习单元测试卷（五）

　　陕西省2017届高三英语一轮复习单元测试卷（五）

　　第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)

　　第一节　语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

　　1．university

　　A．subject B．June

　　C．museum

　　D．bury

　　2．vegetable

　　A．cigarette

　　B．bargain

　　C．regular

　　D．charge

　　3．salt

　　A．talk

　　B．calm

　　C．always

　　D．half

　　4．suggestion

　　A．question

　　B．invention

　　C．population

　　D．competition

　　5．weigh

　　A．height

　　B．foreign

　　C．receive

　　D．neighbor

　　第二节　情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

　　Jane：Oh，that’s Mr Taylor.He is so boring.

　　Mother：What do you mean?

　　Jane：__6__And he’s so quick tempered，mum.

　　Mother：__7__Are you sure，darling?

　　Jane：Yes，he gets angry very quickly.

　　Mother：__8__

　　Jane：And do you know，he spends all his time looking at his reflection in the window，admiring himself.

　　Mother：Really？__9__

　　Jane：Because he is vain，that’s why！And conceited (自负的)．He thinks he knows everything.

　　Mother：Oh，Jane.Be reasonable.I’m sure you’re exaggerating (夸张)，Mr Taylor seems such a nice and kind man.

　　Jane：__10__He’s mean (小气的) and cruel.

　　Mother：Cruel？Now how can a history teacher be cruel?

　　Jane：Because he only gave me two out of ten marks in my history test.

　　Mother：Oh，now I understand，Jane.I think you’d better get on with your homework.

　　A．Well，he isn’t.

　　B．And why does he do it ?

　　C．His lessons send me to sleep.

　　D．That’s doesn’t sound like Mr Taylor at all.

　　E．Quick tempered？Mr Taylor ?

　　F．Yes，he does.

　　G．He doesn’t like me.

　　第三节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

　　11．The two girls had been talking in________low voice all________time during the meeting，which upset the manager.

　　A．a；/ B．/；/ C．/；theD．a；the

　　12．—We should believe in ourselves.

　　—________Self-confidence is the first secret of success.

　　A．It’s up to you.

　　B．Thank goodness!

　　C．Let’s get going.

　　D．I’m with you on that.

　　13．Clare has offered a________of $100 to anyone who can find her lost cell phone.

　　A．benefit

　　B．cost

　　C．reward

　　D．price

　　14．—How about having a party this weekend?

　　—That________me fine.I’m coming.

　　A．suits

　　B．fits

　　C．matches

　　D．agrees

　　15．John is honest，hardworking and responsible.________is no doubt that he is the best person for the job.

　　A．Which

　　B．There

　　C．What

　　D．That

　　16．It was not until the scientist died________we appreciated

　　the true significance of his discoveries.

　　A．after

　　B．before

　　C．when

　　D．that

　　17．He felt tired after a whole day’s work.No sooner________to bed than he fell asleep.

　　A．he had gone

　　B．does he go

　　C．had he gone

　　D．he did

　　18．After he left his academic post and went into business，it took him quite a while to________to the competitive environment.

　　A．attend

　　B．agree

　　C．attach

　　D．adjust

　　19．It has been proved________violence on television has a bad effect on the development of children.

　　A．whether

　　B．because

　　C．when

　　D．that

　　20．The magazine，which________once a week，is popular among teenagers.

　　A．leaves out

　　B．goes out

　　C．puts out

　　D．comes out

　　21．I changed my________to learning English this term and did a good job in the final examination.

　　A．approach

　　B．technique

　　C．way

　　D．method

　　22．You can’t imagine how excited I was! It was the first time I________my work in print.

　　A．saw

　　B．had seen

　　C．have seen

　　D．see

　　23．I didn’t know you were in trouble at that time，________I would have given you a hand.

　　A．whereas

　　B．however

　　C．otherwise

　　D．therefore

　　24．He looked with deep feeling at his elderly mother，her face________with wrinkles.A．covered

　　B．having covered

　　C．covering

　　D．to cover

　　25．Mr Green made up his mind to devote all he could________his son to university.

　　A．send

　　B．to send

　　C．sending

　　D．to sending

　　第四节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　When your kids were six or seven，you sent them to school.Did you ever wonder what goes through a teacher’s__26__as he or she tries to teach your kids？Did you ever wonder what the teacher__27__from you，the parents?

　　Parents can be__28__or suspicious.They can be of great help to the teacher__29__be in need of help themselves.Some teachers think parents are too__30__on their children.Here is__31__one teacher puts it.

　　“I usually have the__32__of parents coming in and__33__me how much they care about the kids’education and how they really__34__their kids.They tell me they stand and__35__them closely when they do their homework.Sometimes they__36__offer help with the kids’lessons as if they were teachers.They check their school work，and are too sensitive to__37__.They blame the kids on everything having to do__38__school.When a parent asks me how his or her kid is getting on in my class，my answer usually is“Well，you know，he is__39__a good kid.He is fine in my class.Maybe you don’t have to be so__40__with your kid.”

　　Teachers want parents to know that they are professionals at__41__with children.They have__42__many children and even parents.Because of this，teachers can be__43__at educating children.Teachers are__44__that parents want their children to do well，but they know more about what children should be able to do at different ages and__45__.

　　26．A.heart

　　B．mind

　　C．soul

　　D．spirit

　　27．A.reflects

　　B．results

　　C．benefits

　　D．expects

　　28．A.effective

　　B．attentive

　　C．supportive

　　D．positive

　　29．A.but

　　B．or

　　C．thus

　　D．as

　　30．A.hard

　　B．keen

　　C．dependent

　　D．crazy

　　31．A.where

　　B．how

　　C．when

　　D．why

　　32．A.problems

　　B．contracts

　　C．accidents

　　D．agreements

　　33．A.advising

　　B．examining

　　C．telling

　　D．instructing

　　34．A.help with

　　B．deal with

　　C．make up

　　D．give up

　　35．A.connect

　　B．guide

　　C．watch

　　D．inspire

　　36．A.even

　　B．already

　　C．still

　　D．merely

　　37．A.marks

　　B．efforts

　　C．pains

　　D．words

　　38．A.at

　　B．beyond

　　C．in

　　D．with

　　39．A.nearly

　　B．really

　　C．seldom

　　D．hardly

　　40．A.satisfied

　　B．careful

　　C．strict

　　D．cautious

　　41．A.working

　　B．playing

　　C．staying

　　D．joking

　　42．A.fed

　　B．observed

　　C．attended

　　D．greeted

　　43．A.pleased

　　B．worried

　　C．disappointed

　　D．experienced

　　44．A.content

　　B．doubtful

　　C．aware

　　D．suspicious

　　45．A.stages

　　B．classes

　　C．schools

　　D．projects

　　第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

　　A

　　Are you happy？Do you remember a time when you were happy？Are you seeking happiness today?

　　Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness.Some have put their hearts and efforts into their work.Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol.Meanwhile，untold numbers have looked for it in the possession of expensive cars，exotic (异国的)vacation homes and other popular “toys”．Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact：people are looking for a lasting source of happiness.

　　Unfortunately，I believe that happiness escapes from many people because they misunderstand the journey of finding it.I have heard many people say that，“I’ll be happy when I get my new promotion.” or “I’ll be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds.” It is dangerous because it accepts that happiness is a “response” to having，being or doing something.

　　In life，we all experience stimulus (激励) and response.Today，some people think that an expensive car is a stimulus，and happiness is a response；a great paying job is a stimulus，and happiness is a response；a loving relationship is a stimulus，and happiness is a response.This belief leaves us the thinking and feeling：“I’ll be happy when...”

　　It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true.I believe that happiness is a stimulus and a response is what life brings to those who are truly happy.When we are happy，we tend to have more success in our work.When we are happy，people want to be around us and enjoy loving relationships.When we are happy，we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health.Happiness is not a response but a stimulus.

　　Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives.For unknown reason to me，many choose to be painful，unsuccessful and angry most of the time.Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want—we usually get things we want after we choose to be happy.

　　46．From the second paragraph，we know too many people________.

　　A．are not happy when they work hard

　　B．are not happy when they drink or take drugs

　　C．are happy when they possess their own expensive cars

　　D．all desire exotic vacation homes

　　47．Generally speaking，most people feel happy because ________.

　　A．they think happiness is rooted in their deep hearts

　　B．they get what they want to have

　　C．they get a great paying job

　　D．they get an expensive car

　　48．Which of the following is right according to the author?

　　A．If you want to get what you want，you first choose to be happy.

　　B．We should try to get more and then we’ll be happy.

　　C．Most people today are happy.

　　D．Work is a necessary part in our daily life.

　　49．From the viewpoint of the author，happiness is ________.

　　A．based on our needsB．unconditional

　　C．out of reach

　　D．limited

　　B

　　Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming，who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu，Sichuan.However，such a case is not rare.

　　Today，traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem.The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented.Much of the blood on the street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others.In fact，the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly，you might say.But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one’s actions could bring death or damage to others.A minority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined.

　　Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver.Emotional upsets can change drivers’ reactions，slow their judgment，and make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be evident.The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control.

　　Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem isn’t only put upon drivers.Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic regulations.They are blamed in most vehiclewalker accidents，and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.

　　Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years.Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through regular road inspections.In addition，speed limits have been lowered.Due to these measures，the accident rate has decreased.But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave.The only real and lasting solution，say the experts，is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration.Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.

　　50．Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because________.

　　A．auto driving has become dangerous and harmful in today’s society

　　B．people usually pay no attention to law and morality when driving

　　C．they have caused serious psychological problems among drivers

　　D．the car has killed and disabled more people than any weapon in history

　　51．Who are NOT mentioned to be responsible for the road accidents in the passage?

　　A．Careless bicycle-riders.

　　B．Careless people walking in the street.

　　C．Irresponsible auto drivers.

　　D．Irresponsible auto manufacturers.

　　52．By discussing solutions to traffic accidents，the author seems to be________.

　　A．doubtful and hopeless

　　B．angry and disappointed

　　C．objective and concerned

　　D．anxious and annoyed

　　53．The author writes this passage to________.

　　A．show his worries about drunk driving

　　B．help protect street walkers from car accidents

　　C．discuss traffic problems and possible solutions

　　D．warn auto drivers to refuse drunk driving

　　C

　　Bayfield Shopping Coupons (赠券)

　　1．Six Hours Free Parking

　　If you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking.When you have spent $100 or more，just take this coupon and your receipts to the customer service desk on level 4.They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.

　　Offer until November 14.　,

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　　Check store for more information.　,

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　　Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear，and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.

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　　Hurry！Offer ends November 14.Offer limited to one per customer.　,

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　　Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy.

　　We have lots of books to choose from，including children’s books，novels，travel guides，and science works.You are sure to find something you will enjoy.Shop now for Christmas，we have plenty of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush.

　　Offer here until November 14.　,

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　　Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays

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　　Offer good through December 1.Limit one per customer.　,

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　　Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Cafe，and receive a free soft drink.We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Centre.Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service.

　　You won’t be disappointed！Free soft drink offer ends November 14.　,

　　54．What are these ads for?

　　A．Food you can order for delivery.

　　B．Places to go on vacation.

　　C．Special offers at a shopping center.

　　D．Things on sale in a big store.

　　55．Which of the following is true according to the ads?

　　A．Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking.

　　B．One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.

　　C．After buying two CDs，you can get another two CDs for free.

　　D．At Mike’s Cafe，people can get a free drink after spending $6.

　　56．Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall?

　　A．Clothes store.

　　B．Music store.

　　C．Restaurant.

　　D．Toy store.

　　57．We can know from this passage________.

　　A．there is more than one theatre in the center

　　B．if you buy a book there，you may pay less than half the price

　　C．you may get a free one if you buy a shirt，or a tie，or a pair of shoes

　　D．you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal

　　D

　　I had this exchange with my 6-year-old son last week.

　　Him：Mom，we have to start buying Danimals.

　　Me：Why?

　　Him：So，I can bring it to school for lunch.It’s yogurt.

　　Me：Why do you want it so badly?

　　Him：Because Danimals is giving away five fantastic Caribbean vacations.

　　I had to explain that there was little chance that he would win a vacation.It’s a strategy used to encourage kids to beg for artificially-colored (人工着色的) yogurt that costs a lot.

　　Marketing follows my kids—and yours—wherever they go.It comes via TV commercials.Store displays and websites are also constantly selling at our kids.But the most powerful means in kids’ lives is the presence of licensed characters on every，product imaginable.

　　Children can begin their day in character clothing.There’s even character-themed wall paint available.A breakfast in a character bowl can be followed by a character toothbrush and character toothpaste (牙膏)，character soap and shampoo，and a character wash cloth and towel.Then，they can put on character clothing and character shoes.Check that，character clock on the wall：Is it time for charactershaped fruit snacks yet?

　　Surround kids with enough of the characters and they’ll come to believe they need them.Most of us，of course，don’t buy all those items.But say no to four products out of five and your home can still get filled with these tiny items encouraging brand loyalty (品牌忠诚)．

　　At this time of year，parents buy licensed school supplies.With so much marketing around us，it can be tough to stop the tide.

　　“One thing that helps parents is that they can talk to other parents about this kind of thing，” Linn suggested.“If you decide you want to buck this，it helps to find other people who will do the same thing.That way，if your child says，‘Everyone’s doing it，’you can really have a sense of whether everyone is.”

　　58．From the dialogue between the author and the son，we can infer that________.

　　A．the son likes drinking yogurt a lot

　　B．buying Danimals may win a free tour

　　C．the son’s school encourages kids to eat yogurt

　　D．Danimals is the most popular yogurt among kids

　　59．We can learn from the passage that________.

　　A．character bowls increase kids’ appetite

　　B．character-themed wall paint is expensive

　　C．household goods are becoming the target of advertisers

　　D．Linn considered character-themed products a foolish marketing strategy

　　60．What does the passage mainly tell us?

　　A．Marketing is affecting kids all the time.

　　B．Most kids now don’t have a happy childhood.

　　C．Kids like buying licensed school supplies a lot.

　　D．Licensed character products are doing great harm to kids.

　　第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

　　61.

　　Airplanes are used to carry passengers，cargo and mail.Air transport companies run scheduled airlines and non-scheduled services over local，national，and international routes.The aircraft run by these companies change from small planes to large planes.

　　62.

　　The first air passenger services began in 1910，when dirigibles began working between several German cities.The first scheduled airplane service to carry passengers began in the US in 1914.Several experimental airmail flights took place in India，Europe，and the USA before World War Ⅰ，but air transport services did not become a true business until after the war.

　　63.

　　During world War Ⅱ，intercontinental air transport began to become well set-up.After the war the new long-distance planes with developed equipment were increasingly able to prevent storms and strong wind and make flights cheap.Jumbo Jets began working in 1970.

　　64.

　　During the 1970s the number of home passengers on US airlines increased about 78%，and during the 1980s the number was up about 58%.In 1990 there were 41.8 million international passengers：the number was a 75% increase over 1980.

　　65.

　　Major airports provide all kinds of services to make travel easy and pleasant for passengers.These change from such basic services as ticket-sales counters and restaurants to luxury hotels，shopping centers and play areas for children.

　　第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)

　　第一节　单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

　　66．Yao Ming is an ________(突出的，杰出的) basketball player

　　67．Li Lei was________(任命) as our monitor.

　　68．There is an________(巨大的) ball in the square.

　　69．Though he is 25，he looks________(阅世不深的)．

　　70．She spent about an hour________(擦亮) all the furniture.

　　71．The boy studies very hard，and he gets________(奖学金) every year.

　　72．The little boy is very clever and________(淘气)．

　　73．There are________(各种各样的) books in the bookstore.

　　74．________(显然) he was pleased to hear the news.

　　75．His________(缺席) in the meeting made the boss angry .

　　第二节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　One cold winter day in 1900，a small boy calling Charlie Chaplin walking along the street in London.He did not have breakfast and lunch.He wanted to buy some bread，but he didn’t have some money.His father dead when he was very young.His mother was often very sick，so she can not take care of Charlie or his brother.All of them had to work to help their sick mother.He was a small boy but his dream was not very big.He wanted to be great man in the world of film.So he works very hard to sing and dance well.

　　第三节　书面表达(满分30分)

　　在中国，越来越多的人从农村迁往城市。因为城里机会多，可以找到工作赚到钱，孩子可以接受更好的教育。但是，他们也面临不少困难。比如：由于城市人口急剧增加，许多人很难找到工作，住房，教育，医疗及生活费用都很高，他们中不少人陷入贫困。请你根据提示内容用英语写一篇短文，介绍这一现象，并就如何解决他们的问题谈谈你的观点。

　　内容包括：1.城市的优势；2.在城市遇到的困难；3.解决问题的方法。

　　注意：1.可根据提示内容适当发挥；2.词数：100～120。开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。

　　In China，more and more farmers are moving to live in cities，so cities are becoming larger and larger.The farmers have chances in cities as well as difficulties.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　I hope the farmers will be able to overcome their difficulties and live happily in cities.

　　答案

　　第一部分

　　1．C　2.D　3.C　4.A　5.D　6.C　7.E　8.D

　　9．B　10.A

　　11．D　考查冠词。in a．..voice用……声音；……声地；all the time一直。

　　12．D　考查交际用语。句意为：“我们应该相信自己。”“在这点上我同意你的意见。(I’m with you on that.)自信是成功的第一秘诀。”It’s up to you.由你决定。Thank goodness！谢天谢地！Let’s get going.开始吧。

　　13．C　考查名词辨析。句意为：Clare悬赏100美元寻找她丢失的手机。reward奖赏，赏金；benefit利益；cost成本；price价格，价钱。

　　14．A　考查动词辨析。suit意为“合适；适合”，表示服装在花色、款式、美观上适合某人或指时间、条件等方面的适合；fit指服装的尺寸或大小适合某人；match意为“相称，相配，相适合”；agree与with搭配，表示“和……一致”。句意为：“本周末我们举行一次聚会怎么样？”“这个时间很适合我，我一定会去。”

　　15．B　考查固定句型。There’s no doubt that...为固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”。句意为：约翰诚实、勤奋，而且有责任感。毫无疑问他是这项工作的最佳人选。

　　16．D　考查强调句。not until的强调句式为it was not until...that...。

　　17．C　考查倒装。no sooner...than...意为“刚一……就……”。no sooner常与过去完成时连用，than常与一般过去时连用。no sooner位于句首时句子用部分倒装语序。句意为：一整天的劳动之后，他十分劳累。一躺下就睡着了。

　　18．D　考查动词辨析。句意为：在他离开教学岗位进入商业界之后的很长时间他才适应了这个竞争激烈的环境。adjust to适应；调节。attend to注意，专心于，照料；agree to同意；attach to附在……上，系在……上。

　　19．D　考查主语从句。It has been proved that...意为“已经证明……”，it为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。

　　20．D　考查动词短语辨析。句意为：每周出版一期的这个杂志很受青少年的欢迎。come out出版；leave out省去，遗漏；go out出去，熄灭；put out出版，须用被动语态。

　　21．A　考查名词辨析。approach方法，跟介词to。method和way与of连用，还可跟to do。technique技巧；手法。句意为：这学期我改变了学习英语的方法，并在期末考试中取得了好成绩。

　　22．B　考查句型和时态。It was the first time后面的从句中用过去完成时。句意为：你想象不出我多么激动！那是我第一次看见自己的作品出版。

　　23．C　考查副词辨析。whereas然而；however然而；otherwise否则；therefore因此，所以。由句意可知该处应该选C。

　　24．A　考查独立主格结构。cover与her face之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用动词-ed形式。

　　25．D　考查devote的用法。devote...to...是固定短语，意为“把……贡献给……；致力于……”，其中的to是介词，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。all he could作devote的宾语。

　　【语篇解读】　家长对自己刚刚上学的孩子抱有很大的希望，因此对孩子非常关注，但是老师毕竟是教育孩子的专家，他们对孩子的教育是很专业的，所以家长不必担心自己的孩子在学校的学习情况。

　　26．B　根据语境“你是否想知道老师脑子里想的是什么？”可知B项正确。mind头脑。

　　27．D　“你是否想知道老师对你们的期盼？”expect期望，盼望，符合语境。reflect反射，反映，沉思；result发生，产生；benefit有益于，有利于。

　　28．C　家长可能会很支持老师，也可能怀疑老师的能力。supportive支持的，给予帮助的；effective有效的；attentive注意的，专心的；positive肯定的，积极的。

　　29．B　通过语意“父母可能对老师很有帮助或者本身很需要帮助”可知答案。or此处表示选择，此句与上句形式一样。

　　30．A　语意为“一些老师认为有些家长对孩子太严格”。从下文第三段可知答案。hard苛刻的，严厉的。keen热心的，渴望的；dependent依靠的，依赖的；crazy疯狂的。

　　31．B　其中一个老师是这样说的。put在这里意为“说，表达”，此处应该用how表示方式。

　　32．A　通过上下文可知此处讲的是老师会经常遇到一些有关家长教育孩子的问题，因此此处应该用problems。contract合同；accident事故；agreement同意，一致。

　　33．C　通过句式分析可知此处应该和前面的coming in构成顺承关系，故用telling。一些家长过来告诉我……

　　34．B　下文讲述的是家长们是如何关注和教育自己的孩子的，故此处应该用deal with应对，处理。

　　35．C　根据语意“家长们站在孩子们旁边，看着自己的孩子做作业”，watch...closely密切注视，能够很好地体现出家长们的心情。

　　36．A　此处用even，意义更进一步，更加形象地表示家长对孩子的关心。语意“有时他们甚至为孩子提供功课上的帮助，好像他们是老师一样”。

　　37．A　文中讲的是家长对自己的孩子的关心。家长对孩子的关心无非是孩子的成长和学习成绩，因此此处应该用marks成绩，分数。

　　38．D　他们就与学业有关的一切责备孩子。have sth.to do with sb./sth.是固定用法，表示“关于，与……有关”。

　　39．B　根据语境可知老师此处对孩子是肯定的，故用really真正地，确实地。

　　40．C　be strict with对……严格，是固定搭配，此处与前面第二段的倒数第二句照应。

　　41．A　句中提到“老师想让家长知道老师在教育孩子方面是专家”，work在此能够表达出老师跟孩子一起，教育孩子这层含义。

　　42．B　observe观察，观测。句意为：老师们已经观察过很多学生甚至家长，从下面一句可知答案。

　　43．D　老师在教育孩子方面是很有经验的，be experienced at对……有经验，是固定搭配。其余选项不合题意。

　　44．C　aware意识到。老师们意识到家长想让孩子做好。content满足的；doubtful可疑的，不确定的；suspicious怀疑的。

　　45．A　句意为：老师们知道在不同的年龄和阶段孩子们应该能够做的事情。stage阶段，时期，符合题意。

　　第二部分

　　【语篇解读】　生活中，我们经常会有不快乐的时候。事实上，我们常常只有先选择了快乐，然后我们才能得到自己想要的。

　　46．C　细节理解题。第二段告诉我们：一些人喜欢投身于工作，许多人喜欢吸食毒品或者酗酒，因为他们觉得快乐，所以A、B两项错误；第二段还告诉我们：许许多多的人认为拥有了昂贵的汽车后，他们就找到了快乐，所以C项正确。而D项表述太绝对化，与原文内容不符。

　　47．B　推理判断题。依据文章第四段可知，如今，有些人认为昂贵的轿车或高薪的工作等是一种刺激，拥有了它就拥有了快乐。也就是说，他们得到了自己想要的东西，所以才觉得快乐。A项表述恰恰相反，C、D两项都是B项的具体表述，不全面。

　　48．A　细节理解题。依据最后两段，尤其是文章最后一句话，”快乐并不是在我们得到我们想要的东西之后才拥有的——常常是我们选择了快乐，然后我们得到了自己想要的。”可知A项正确。B项正好与作者的观点相悖，C、D两项文章没有提到。

　　49．B　推理判断题。依据作者在最后两段的阐述可知，快乐是无条件的，选择快乐你就会拥有你想要的，所以B项正确。

　　50．D　细节理解题。根据第二段前两句的内容可知交通事故被看做社会问题是因为车辆对人们造成的伤亡多于历史上任何武器对人类的危害。注意B项与第二段第三句的表述不符，将不遵守法律的司机扩大为所有开车的人了。

　　51．D　细节理解题。文章中没有提到不负责任的汽车生产商需要对道路事故负责。

　　52．C　作者态度题。文章最后一段讨论交通事故的解决办法时，作者只是客观地陈述了某些观点，字里行间也透露出对此问题的关心。作者并没有过多地发表自己的看法，所以其余选项不正确。

　　53．C　作者意图题。文章先从一个司机的案例引出对话题的讨论，接着分析了交通事故多发的各种原因，随后叙述了可行的解决方法，所以C项最能表达作者的意图。

　　【语篇解读】　有买就有送。机会多多，优惠多多，赶快行动吧！贝菲尔德购物中心的赠券等你拿！

　　54．C　主旨大意题。结合文章的标题以及每则广告中的小标题可知这些广告都是贝菲尔德购物中心特殊优惠的宣传。

　　55．D　细节理解题。要注意每项优惠的前提条件和限制。根据第6则广告中的内容可知顾客在这家咖啡馆消费6美元之后，就可以免费得到一杯饮料。

　　56．D　细节题。根据所有广告中的内容可知文中没有提到玩具店。

　　57．A　细节理解题。根据第5则广告中的“...in one of our five theaters...”可知购物中心不止有一家剧院。

　　【语篇解读】　广告无处不在。市场营销将目光盯紧了年幼无知的孩子，孩子成为家用商品大肆推销的目标。这种铺天盖地的宣传让家长头疼不已。

　　58．B　推理判断题。根据对话中的“Because Danimals is giving away five fantastic Caribbean vacations.”可知购买这种产品有赢得免费旅游的机会。

　　59．C　推理判断题。根据倒数第四段中的内容可以推断家用产品正在成为广告商的目标。

　　60．A　主旨大意题。本文作者先通过与六岁儿子的谈话引出市场营销对孩子产生很大影响这个话题，下文则进行深入分析，所以本文的主旨是市场营销在时刻影响着孩子。

　　61．C　62.F　63.D　64.E　65.A

　　第三部分

　　单词拼写

　　66．outstanding　67.appointed　68.enormous　69.innocent　70.polishing　71.scholarship

　　72．naughty　73.varied　74.Apparently/Obviously

　　75．absence

　　短文改错

　　One cold winter day in 1900，a small boy

　　Charlie Chaplin

　　along the street in London.He did not have breakfast

　　lunch.He wanted to buy some bread，but he didn’ t have

　　money.His father

　　when he was very young.His mother was often very sick，so she

　　not take care of Charlie or his brother. of them had to work to help their sick mother.He was a small boy but his dream was

　　not——

　　very big.He wanted to be

　　great man in the world of film.So he

　　very hard to sing and dance well.

　　书面表达

　　In China，more and more farmers are moving to live in cities，so cities are becoming larger and larger.The farmers have chances in cities as well as difficulties.

　　Of course there are more opportunities in cities so most of them can find jobs to earn a lot of money.Besides，their children can go to school to get a better education and have a brighter future.But at the same time，they have a lot of challenges.With too many people coming to cities，some remain unemployed thus they can not afford to buy houses in cities.They have to pay more for education and medical treatment.And finally many of them end up living in poverty.

　　As far as I’m concerned，the government can do a lot to improve their conditions.More houses should be built and sold or rent to them cheaply.Their children’s tuitions should also be reduced.Besides，they should enjoy equal medical insurance.

　　I hope the farmers will be able to overcome their difficulties and live happily in cities.

　　A．Airport services

　　B．Air transport prices

　　C．Transport by plane

　　D．Development

　　E．Fast growth in the US airlines

　　F．Beginning tim