单句语法填空
(一)
1.(2015·江苏卷)The university started some new language programs to cater________the country's Silk Road Economic Belt.
解析:句意:为了满足国家丝绸之路经济带发展的要求,这所大学开设了一些新的语言项目。cater for“满足需要,迎合”。
答案:for
2.(2015·江苏卷)The whole team count________Cristiano Ronaldo,and he seldom lets them down.
解析:句意:全队都指望克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多,他很少让他们失望。count on“指望”。
答案:on
3.(2015·天津卷)Tom had to turn________the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.
解析:句意:上个周末汤姆不得不拒绝宴会的邀请,因为他太忙了。turn down“拒绝”。
答案:down
4.(2015·浙江卷)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal________our emotions than for straight facts.
解析:句意:我们通常更容易记住那些对我们的感官产生刺激,对我们的情感有吸引力的东西,而非直截了当的事实。appeal to 固定短语“吸引”。
答案:to
5.(2015·浙江卷)Body language can give________a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.
解析:句意:肢体语言能泄露你的心情,因此,双手交叉站着传出的信号是你处于防御状态。give away“泄露,暴露”。
答案:away
6.(2015·湖北卷)There is no doubt that this candidate's advantage lies________his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.
解析:句意:毫无疑问,这位候选人的优势在于他能够用英语和外国人交流。lies in固定短语“在于”。
答案:in
7.(2015·陕西卷)Peter will take________his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.
解析:句意:Peter在这个月底将从事旅行社负责人的职位。take up“拿起,开始从事”。
答案:up
(二)
1.Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man got ________ and left.
解析:句意,Jenny正在寻找座位,这时幸运的是一位男子站了起来,走了。get up“站起来”。
答案:up
2.My mother opened the drawer to put ________ the knives and spoons.
解析:句意:我妈妈打开抽屉放好菜刀和勺子。put away,“放好”。
答案:away
3.Amy jointed a painting group but didn't seem to fit ________,so she left.
解析:句意:Amy加入了一个绘画小组,但是似乎不合适,因此她退出了。fit in,“适合”。
答案:in
4.—Sorry,I have to hang ________ now.It's time for class.
—Ok,I'll call back later.
解析:句意:——对不起,该上课了,我要挂电话了。——好的,我晚些时候打给你。hang up,“挂断”。
答案:up
5.The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily ________ new environments.
解析:句意:关于孩子们,他们很容易适应新环境。adapt...to...“适应……”。
答案:to
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