【小编编语】今天查字典英语网小编教给同学们的是初中英语一般现在时的用法,一起来学习下吧!祝同学们学习进步!
一般现在时基本用法
1.一般现在时的构成形式如下:
肯定式 疑问句 否定式 疑问否定式
I work Do i work ? I do not work Do i not work?
He (She It) Does he He (she it) Does he (she it)
works (she it) work? does not work not work?
We work Do we work? We do not work Do we not work?
You work Do you work? You do not work Do you not work?
They work Do they work? They do not work Do they not work?
2.一般现在时的基本用法
①一般现在时常表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态
如: I go to school every day.
我每天上学。
②表示此状态时,常和always,often,usually,everyday,sometimes等表示时间的状语连用,有时候时间状语可以不表示出来
如:Where do you live?
你住在哪里?
③由when ,while,before,after,until,as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句亦可用一般现在时态表示经常发生的动作或是状态。
如:Make hay while the sun shines.
要趁热打铁
④连词if 引导的条件从句有时也可用一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态
如:If you do not like it you may lump it.
不喜欢就忍着呗
⑤一般现在时常用于以下情况
表日常行为:
如:The boy wake up at seven a'clock,wash ,dress quickly and run into the dining room for breakfast. They wait until they hear the bell and then go to school.
这些男孩7点起床,洗漱完毕,很快地穿好衣服,就到食堂去用早餐,然后等上课铃一响就去上课。
表习惯,能力等:
如:Do you drive, Joho?
Joho,你会开车吗?
表客观存在:
如:Fire burns
火会燃烧(表客观事实)
The earth moves round the sun.
地球围绕太阳旋转(表客观真理)
报纸,杂志,书籍不强调过去时间,单纯表示客观事实(即所载文字依然存在)时候,也可用一般现在时态
如:What does the newspaper say? (是什么时候的练习题目吧)
今天报纸说些什么?
练习题
写出动词的正确形态:
1.He never (___)a hat in winter.(wear)
他在冬天从不戴帽子。
2.The machine (___) smoothly.(run)
这机器运转很灵。
3.knowledge(____) power (be)
知识就是力量
4.Time and tide (___) for no ma.(wait)
岁月不待人
5.The story (____) how a young intellectual becomes a fine communist
( describe)
这个故事描述一个知识青年如何变成一个优秀的共产党员。
答案公布
1.wears (表习惯)
2.runs (表特征)
3.is (表真理)
4.wait (表真理)
5.describes (报纸,杂志)
美国:对朝鲜可能的导弹活动不存幻想
国内英语资讯:China launches new communication satellite
奇迹就在你周围
The Best Moment 最美好的时刻
国内英语资讯:China makes substantial progress in renovating dilapidated houses
体坛英语资讯:Ajax forward Neres earns Brazil call-up
体坛英语资讯:Defending champion Shi reaches second round at All England Open
体坛英语资讯:China takes four synchro golds in FINA Diving World Series
体坛英语资讯:Peru coach Gareca puts faith in MLS players for friendlies
Stay Hungry and Foolish 保持饥饿和愚蠢
My Change 我的改变
体坛英语资讯:UEFA fines but no ban for Atletico coach Simeone
国际英语资讯:UN urges Africa to put in place policies to promote clean mobility solutions
The Importance of Grammar 语法的重要性
国内英语资讯:Wuhan to invest 40 bln yuan in high-tech infrastructure
体坛英语资讯:FIA team arrives to oversee organization of Safari Rally
国际英语资讯:Feature: Saudi womens career ambitions in civil aviation take wing amid progressive reform
国际英语资讯:Canada not grounding Boeing 737 Max 8 after Ethiopian Airlines crash
体坛英语资讯:Defending champion Shi reaches last eight at All England Open
埃塞俄比亚航空公司航班坠毁造成157人罹难
The Message From Media 媒体的信息
只用打卡不用上班 瑞典火车站花钱招“无用员工”
An Ideal Friend 理想的朋友
国内英语资讯:China to streamline immovable property registration process
国际英语资讯:Ghanaian president offers condolences over Ethiopian airlines crash
The Raining Day 下雨天
国际英语资讯:Ethiopian airlines worst jet crash leaves 157 dead
体坛英语资讯:Australian womens soccer team wins Cup of Nations trophy
Strong Faith 强烈的信念
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: Chengdu, Austin -- cities of China, U.S. bonding over pursuit of innovation
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