人类从大自然中得到了许多启示。
Human beings get a lot of inspiration from nature.
例如:人们根据蛙眼的视觉原理,已研制成功一种电子蛙眼。这种电子蛙眼能像真的蛙眼那样,准确无误地识别出特定形状的物体;根据蝙蝠超声定位器的原理,人们还仿制了盲人用的“探路仪”。这种探路仪内装一个超声波发射器,盲人带着它可以发现电杆、台阶、桥上的人等。如今,有类似作用的“超声眼镜”也已制成……
For example, according to the vision principle of frog eye, an electronic frog eye has been developed. This kind of electronic frog eye can accurately recognize objects with specific shapes like the real frog eye; according to the principle of bat ultrasonic locator, people also imitate the "Pathfinder" used by blind people. The road detector is equipped with an ultrasonic transmitter, which can be used by blind people to find people on poles, steps, bridges, etc. Today, ultrasound glasses with similar functions have been made
人类的发明——来自动物的灵感船和潜艇来自人们对鱼类和海豚的模仿。科学家根据火野猪的鼻子测毒的奇特本领制成了世界上第一批防毒面具。火箭升空利用的是水母、墨鱼反冲原理。科研人员通过研究变色龙的变色本领,为部队研制出了不少军事伪装装备。科学家研究青蛙的眼睛,发明了电子蛙眼。美国空军通过毒蛇的“热眼”功能,研究开发出了微型热传感器。人类还利用蛙跳的原理设计了蛤蟆夯(hāng)。人类模仿警犬的高灵敏嗅觉制成了用于侦缉的“电子警犬”。
Human invention - inspired by animals, ships and submarines come from people's imitation of fish and dolphins. Scientists have made the world's first gas masks based on the unique ability of the wild boar's nose to detect poison. The rocket takes off on the principle of the recoil of jellyfish and cuttlefish. By studying the chameleon's chameleon ability, researchers have developed many military camouflage equipment for the army. Scientists studied the eyes of frogs and invented electronic frog eyes. The US Air Force has developed a micro thermal sensor through the "hot eye" function of viper. The principle of frog jumping is also used to design the frog rammer. The "electronic police dog" is made by imitating the high sensitive smell of police dog.
仿生与高科技现代的雷达,一种无线电定位和测距装置:科学家研究发现蝙蝠魔不是靠眼睛,而是靠嘴、喉和耳朵组成的回声定位系统。因为蝙蝠魔在飞行时发出超声波,又能觉察出障碍物反射回来的超声波。科学家据此设计出了现代的雷达——一种无线电定位和测距装置…科学家通过对海豚游泳阻力小的研究发明了能提高鱼雷航速的人工海豚皮;以及模仿袋鼠在沙漠运动形式的无轮汽车(跳跃机)等。
Bionic and high-tech modern radar, a kind of radio location and ranging device: scientists have found that bat devil is not by eyes, but by mouth, throat and ear, an echo location system. Because bat demon sends out ultrasonic wave when flying, and can detect the ultrasonic wave reflected by obstacles. According to this, scientists have designed a modern radar, a kind of radio positioning and ranging device Scientists have invented artificial dolphin skin which can improve the speed of torpedo, and wheelless car (jumping machine) which imitates kangaroo's movement in the desert.
前苏联科学院动物研究所的科学家在企鹅王的启示下,他们设计了一种新型汽车——“企鹅王”牌极地越野汽车。这种汽车的宽阔的底部,直接贴在雪面上,用轮勺撑动着前进,行驶速度可达50公里/小时……
Inspired by Penguin king, scientists from the Institute of zoology of the former Soviet Academy of Sciences designed a new type of car, Penguin King polar cross-country car. The broad bottom of this kind of car is directly pasted on the snow surface, and it moves forward with the wheel spoon, and the driving speed can reach 50 km / h
这就是大自然给我们的启示。
This is the inspiration of nature.
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