浙江省杭州十四中2017-2017学年高一上学期期中英语试题

　　考试说明：

　　1．考试时间：2017年11月12日10时20分至11时50分。

　　2．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，本卷满分100分，附加题满分20分。共8页。

　　3．答题前，请在答题卡指定区域内填涂好相关信息。所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。

　　听力 (共两节, 满分10分)

　　(共5小题, 每题0.5分)

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. What is the man doing?

　　A. He is giving suggestions.

　　B. He is making an apology.

　　C. He is making an excuse.

　　2. What is the speed now?

　　A. 55 miles per hour.

　　B. 70 miles per hour.

　　C. 105 miles per hour.

　　3. What is the woman doing?

　　A. Making a pair of trousers.

　　B. Trying on clothes.

　　C. Leaving a message.

　　4. How many people are having the meal?

　　A. Two.

　　B. Three.

　　C. Four.

　　5. What does the man mean?

　　A. He doesn’t feel like eating.

　　B. He doesn’t care what to eat.

　　C. He doesn’t like chicken.

　　(共15小题, 每题0.5分)

　　6. Who is the woman?

　　A. A hotel staff.

　　B. A bank clerk.

　　C. A restaurant manager.

　　7. Why is the man at the hotel?

　　A. To hold a business meeting.

　　B. To eat at the restaurant.

　　C. To spend his holidays.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 题。

　　8. What does the man ask for?

　　A. Some quarters.

　　B. 20 dollars.

　　C. Small change.

　　9. How many 5’s will the woman give the man?

　　A. Two.

　　B. Three.

　　C. Four.

　　10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　A. Shop assistant and customer.

　　B. Professor and student.

　　C. Husband and wife.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 题。

　　11. Where did Betty live when she was a child?

　　A. Singapore.

　　B. Britain.

　　C. China.

　　12. What made Betty feel especially nice while she was in Singapore?

　　A. People from India and China. B. Customs from different countries. C. Foreign tourists.

　　13. What annoyed Betty when she was in Singapore?

　　A. Eating strange food.

　　B. Meeting different people.

　　C. Being looked at often.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 题。

　　14. What do we know about the man?

　　A. He is staying in his friends’ house.

　　B. He is to blame for the stolen things.

　　C. He is busy with his own business.

　　15. When did the man leave the café?

　　A. About 7:00 p.m.

　　B. About 10:00 p.m.

　　C. About 11:00 p.m.

　　16. What would the man’s friends care about most?

　　A. The TV set.

　　B. The computer.

　　C. The paintings.

　　17. Who is the woman?

　　A. The man’s wife.

　　B. A policewoman.

　　C. The owner of the house.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至第 20 题。

　　18. What does the speaker say about Chinese?

　　A. It has become a language of business.

　　B. More people are learning Chinese than before.

　　C. The number of people speaking Chinese is the largest.

　　19. According to the speaker, which of the following accepts Esperanto?

　　A. Poland.

　　B. The post office.

　　C. International Business Organization.

　　20. What special example does the speaker give us a world language?

　　A. Esperanto.

　　B. Chinese.

　　C. English.

　　单项填空 (共20题, 每题1分, 满分20分)

　　Hiking is ____ great fun. You will get close to _____ nature and take exercise at the same time.

　　A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /

　　22. She is sure to get the job she wants ----she’s a very _____ person.

　　A. stubborn B. determined C. concerned D. reliable

　　23. I asked my boss for a month’s holiday and, _____, she agreed.

　　A. what’s more B. that is to say C. believe it or not D. in other words

　　24. She was grateful _____ George _____ all _____he had done.

　　A. to; for; that B. to; for; what C. for; to; that D. for; to; what

　　25. With his mother’s good care, the boy is _____ recovering from his heavy cold.

　　A. frequently B. actually C. fluently D. gradually

　　26. Do you know how much that _____?

　　A. adds B. adds up C. adds to D. adds up to

　　27. --- How long ___ in Shanghai? --- For two weeks. I’m going to visit some schools in Shanghai.

　　A.did you stay B. have you stayed C. are you staying D. do you stay

　　28. _____ be sent to work here?

　　Do you suggest who should B. Who do you suggest that should

　　C. Who do you suggest D. Do you suggest whom should

　　29. The question of drug-taking is bound to (一定要) _____ at the next conference.

　　A. be come up B. come up C. come up with D. be coming up

　　30. During the war, people here _____ much pain.

　　A. are suffered B. suffered C. were suffered D. had suffered from

　　31. They are the __ who __ Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.

　　A. graduate; graduated B. graduates; graduated

　　C. graduates; graduated from D. graduate; graduated from

　　32. Lily’s shyness puts her at a ____ in her company.

　　A. shortcoming B. weakness C. disadvantage D. identity

　　33. Mr. Green has never smoked any more since his wife _____ him to give it up.

　　A. persuaded B. wanted C. advised D. suggested

　　34. ---Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?

　　--- It was in the hall ____ the students often have a meeting.

　　Where B. which C. that D. when

　　35. Students should form the habit of ____ everything important in class. Which of the following can’t be put in the blank?

　　A. putting down B. taking down C. setting down D. tearing down

　　36. Lily has been in love with Tom ___ since she met him last year.

　　A. even B. ever C. never D. still

　　37. Have you seen Tom recently? I wonder ____ with his studies.

　　A. how is he getting along B. that he gets along well

　　C. how he is getting along well D. if he is getting along well

　　38. It was the first time that I ____the sports meeting with so large an audience

　　A. had joined B. have taken part in C. have joined D. had taken part in

　　39. ----Do you mind if I use your bike?

　　----______.

　　A. Yes, please B. Of course, please C. No, go ahead D. Yes, you can use it.

　　40. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ___ and see him.

　　A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come

　　三.完形填空 (共20题, 满分20分)

　　I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real

　　41

　　.

　　He had gone out of the study for some

　　42

　　, leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see

　　43

　　was on his desk. In the

　　44

　　was a small piece of paper on which were written the

　　45

　　“English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Serious of Biographies (人物传记)”.

　　A(n)

　　46

　　boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the _ _47 _. I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a

　　48

　　until the start of the exam so I could not

　　49

　　reading it.

　　When the headmaster

　　50

　　, I was looking out of the window.

　　I should have told him what had

　　51

　　then. It would have been so

　　52

　　to say: “I’m sorry, but I

　　53

　　the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk. You’ll have to

　　54

　　it.”

　　The chance passed and I did not

　　55

　　it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t __56

　　to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.

　　That was thirty-eight years

　　57

　　when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before,

　　58

　　have I tried to explain to myself why not.

　　The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title

　　59__ admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk.

　　60

　　there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境).

　　41. A. plan B. fault C. grade D. luck

　　42. A. reason B. course C. example D. vacation

　　43. A. this B. which C. that D. what

　　44. A. drawer B. corner C. middle D. box

　　45. A. names B. words C. ideas D. messages

　　46. A. honest B. handsome C. friendly D. active

　　47. A. desk B. paper C. book D. drawer

　　48. A. question B. key C. note D. secret

　　49. A. help B. consider C. practise D. forget

　　50. A. disappeared B. stayed C. returned D. went

　　51. A. existed B. remained C. happened D. continued

　　52. A. tiring B. easy C. important D. difficult

　　53. A. saw B. gave C. set D. made

　　54. A. repeat B. defend C. correct D. change

　　55. A. take B. have C. lose D. find

　　56. A. remember B. learn C. mean D. pretend

　　57. A. past B. ago C. then D. before

　　58. A. either B. never C. nor D. so

　　59. A. by B. besides C. through D. without

　　60. A. But B. Though C. Otherwise D. Therefore

　　阅读理解 (共15小题, 满分30分)

　　A

　　Email Announcement Weekly

　　University libraries to be closed for day on Friday

　　All university libraries will be closed from 8 a. m. to 1 p. m. on Friday (Aug.10). The closure will allow librarians to complete various tasks to prepare for the coming fall term. Library users are asked to change their study or research plans around this short closure.

　　Bring your old films to Home Movie Day

　　Find your old home movies and bring them to Home Movie Day from 1-5 p. m. Saturday (Aug.11). The free event at Will's Campbell Hall, 300 N. Goodwin, includes a clinic on caring for old films and continuous showing of movies brought in by students like you. Sponsors (主办者) are WILL and the U of C Library.

　　Ireland garden tour set for June 2008

　　The public is invited to join Illinois Master Gardeners on a trip to visit popular public gardens and castles in Ireland. The tour (June 2-12, 2008) also includes several personal gardens as well as free time to find more. Bookings due Sept. 15. For trip introduction and booking information, please visit travels. uiui. edu/mgl.

　　61. To whom is the first email announcement probably sent?

　　A. International tourist B. University people

　　C. The general public D. Movie lovers

　　62. What do people do on Home Movie Day?

　　A. They watch old movies at home

　　B. They give away old movies for free

　　C. They share home movies with others

　　D. They show movies at the U of C library

　　63. People need to book the Ireland trip______.

　　A .by Sep 15, 2007

　　B. on Sep 15, 2007

　　C. between June 2-12, 2008

　　D. after June 12, 2008

　　64. What can people do at Campbell Hall?

　　A. Learn how to take care of old movie

　　B .Visit a clinic to get advice on health

　　C. Get information for free event

　　D. Plan their study and research

　　B

　　Scientists say they now have proof to support the old-fashioned advice that it's best to sleep on a problem. They say sleep strengthens the memory and helps the brain organize the masses of information we receive each day.

　　Lead researcher Bob Stickgold at the Harvard Medical School said, "Sleep helps us draw rules from our experiences. It's like knowing the difference between dogs and cats even if it's hard to explain."

　　The US research team studied how well students remembered connections between words and symbols (象征) , reports New Scientist. They compared how the students performed if they had had a sleep between seeing the words and having the test, and if they had not slept. They found that people were better able to remember lists of related words after a night's sleep than after the same time spent awake during the day. They also found it easier to remember themes (主题) that the words had in common. But they forgot around one in four more themes if they had been awake. Prof. John Groeger, of Surrey University's Sleep Research Centre, said, "People have been trying for years to find out what the purpose of sleep is, as we know that only certain parts of it have a restorative (有助恢复的) value. " "We form and store huge numbers of experiences in the head every day, and sleep seems to be the way the brain deals with it all."

　　65. The phrase" to sleep on a problem" in Paragraph 1 most likely means to______.

　　A. pay full attention to a problem

　　B. wait until later for a decision

　　C. sleep to forget a problem

　　D. have difficulty sleeping

　　66. In the study by the US research team, students were asked to______.

　　A. put together words of similar meanings

　　B. remember words and their meanings

　　C. show their knowledge of words

　　D. make up lists of related words

　　67. Which of the following may be easier to remember?

　　A. Themes learned right before the test

　　B .Rules from personal experience

　　C. Words learnt before a good sleep

　　D. Ideas stored together in the brain

　　68. What may be the importance of the research?

　　A. It shows sleep may help us manage information

　　B. It helps find out the common themes of word

　　C. It tells us that more sleep can improve health

　　D. It proves the value of old-fashioned advice

　　C

　　It's not much, but it's home. Francis Chan, an engineer, lives in Hampstead, north London, in a flat that's just 4ft wide by 21ft long. He loves it.

　　Tiny though it is, it has got all the comforts. Peter Baynes, Chan’s architect (建筑师),has achieved a clever piece of design, according to architectural experts.

　　The Chan mini-house was built on what was once a path down the side of a big Victarian house. Not an inch of space is wasted.

　　When you step in through the front door, you're standing in the shower, on Britain' s only self-cleansing doormat (自动清洁门垫). A door opens on to an equally tiny toilet with washbasin. Two steps further in comes the kitchen, complete with full-sized cooker and fridge, and washer/ drier. A worktop folds down from the wall.

　　Another step and you're into the dining/ office area. Four people can sit here for dinner, says Chan as he sets the table-top into place. He even has a fold-down drawing-board for when he's working at home. The bed is hidden under a cover board right at the back. "I don't even have to make the bed," Chan says." I just put the cover down. "

　　Chan's business suits hang neatly on the wall over the bed. Daylight comes in through the skylight. The house feels like a very small boat and Chan admits he toyed with the idea of naming it the "boat-house".

　　"It cost around ￡4,700 to build last year. Now it's been valued at ￡30,000. It proves that good design doesn't need to cost more. It just needs a lot of care." says Chan.

　　69. By saying "It's not much" (line 1, para. 1), the author means that Chan's flat______.

　　A. is cheap

　　B. has cheap furniture C. has a simple design D. is fairly small

　　70. Where is Chan's flat?

　　A. Next to a big house

　　B. Under an old building

　　C. In a busy London street

　　　 　D. By the side of a country road

　　71. Which of the following is the right order of things described in the text?

　　A. Shower, kitchen, toilet, dining table and bed

　　B. Shower, toilet, dining table, kitchen and bed

　　C. Shower, toilet, kitchen, dining table and bed

　　D. Shower, kitchen, toilet, bed and dining table

　　72. What is the purpose of this writing?

　　A. To sell Chan's flat for more money

　　B. To tell people how to take care of small flat

　　C. To introduce to readers a cleverly-designed flat

　　D. To call on engineers to design their own home

　　D

　　Businesses put lots of time and money into new plans, programs and excellent employees with the hope things will change. Yet, at the end of the effort, not much changes. What happens?

　　In most cases, those new plans, programs and employees enter a company with an existing culture (文化). And plans, programs and new employees have a way of conforming to(顺应)the existing culture. The culture of your business is the result of a particular mindset, or a particular way of thinking and the general feelings about certain things. Most often, it is the mindset of the founder or people managing the business.

　　The founder has gotten to where he is because of his skill sets, knowledge base and personal beliefs, which unfortunately all come with inherent (固有的)limits. Why Skills, knowledge and beliefs come from what he or she already knows or has experienced. In other words, it comes from the past. We (people) try to make the past fit the future. Just because something worked in the past, doesn't mean it is suitable for the future. As the saying goes, if you do and think what you have always done and thought, you will have what you have always had.

　　Therefore, lasting changes have to start with the way people think. To make changes in the way you think, you will be required to set goals beyond your basic abilities and continuously think them through. It is a way to train yourself and people to get out of the comfort zone where you feel happy with your knowledge and skills.

　　73. Which question does the author try to answer?

　　A. What past experience is useful for businesses

　　B. How much time is needed for making plans

　　C. How can changes be made in businesses

　　D. What kinds of employees are the best

　　74. Where does the business culture mainly come from?

　　A. The founder

　　B. The progress

　　C. The new employees D. The collective effort

　　75. What does the author think about the mindset of the company leader?

　　A. It can prevent the enrichment of experience

　　B. It is useful far skill and knowledge learning

　　C. It is important for personal beliefs build-up

　　D. It may limit the company's development

　　五．改错 (满分10分)

　　下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

　　注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

　　Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. Like everyone knows, it's famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy take pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly．Evening came. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tiring that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow．

　　六．课文默写 （共20个空格，每空格0.5分，满分10分）

　　Text 1

　　So why has English changed __76__? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and __77__ each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very __78__ the English spoken today. It was__79__ German than the English we speak __80__. Then __81__ between about AD 800 and 1150, English became __82__German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers __83__the English language and __84__ its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to __85__ a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.

　　Text 2

　　I am fond of my sister but she has one __86__. She can be really __87__. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip __88__. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back?” I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t __89__ details. So I told her that the __90__of the Mekong is in QingHai Province. She gave me a __91__ look – the kind that said she would not __92__. When I told her that our journey would begin at __93__ more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. __94__ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to __95__.

　　附加题 20分

　　完成句子 （5个句子，20个格子，每个0.5分，共10分）

　　With a boy leading the way, we ______ ______ ______ ______ finding his home last night.

　　有个小男孩领路，昨晚找到他的家我们没有困难。

　　He ______ _______ ________ Chinese.

　　他下定决心学中文。

　　Since Li Ming settled here, he has ______ ______ ______ ______ his neighbors.

　　李明在这里定居后，和邻居相处得很好。

　　I write a diary to ______ ______ ______ ______, so I could remember them when I get old.

　　我用日记记下自己的经历，以便老了以后能够记住。

　　The policy of reform and opening up ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ developing the economy in China.

　　改革开放的政策对中国经济的发展起到重要的作用。

　　任务型阅读 (共5小题, 满分10分)

　　下面文章有5处（第6—10题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

　　A．Make a well-balanced daily plan

　　B．Predict how long tasks will take

　　C．Keep records of where your time is going

　　D．Handle things in order of importance

　　E．Learn to reject others’ demands

　　F．Analyze the distribution of your time

　　How to Manage Your Time Effectively

　　It has been said that “Time is Money” – but I disagree. Isn’t Time really LIFE? At the end of your life, can you even imagine saying to yourself, “I wish I’d made more money.” It’s more likely you’d be thinking “I wish I’d had more TIME – time to enjoy my life more.” Here are my favorite strategies for managing that most precious of all resources – TIME.

　　6.____________

　　You can’t find something you’ve lost when you don’t know where you might have lost it in the first place. So keep track of the exact time you begin and end an activity, and write down a few words to describe the activity. This requires you to be really honest with yourself and track your time – so if you spent 23 minutes chatting with coworkers over coffee – write it down EXACTLY!

　　7.____________

　　Review your time logs（记录）and start to classify the tasks into categories（范畴）. You will create these categories yourself. Some examples might be: Administration, Business Development, Sales & Marketing, Computer, etc. You will then sum up how much time you spent doing tasks or activities for each category, in the exact number of minutes. You might also do a little math, to figure the percentage of time each category takes out of each day.

　　8.____________

　　If you were honest and diligent, chances are that you had suddenly awakened after you reviewed your daily time logs. You no doubt can see where the time is wasted – and now you’re ready to make a better schedule. Make the best of your time by considering when you’re at your best for certain tasks, by grouping similar tasks together for greater efficiency, and by setting aside certain time for doing uninterrupted work. Think where different tasks can best fit into your day. Then actually write this routine down and post it where you see it every day.

　　9.____________

　　You can create your own easy tools to do this. On one sheet of paper, create 5 sections: High Priorities（优先）, Secondary Priorities, People to Contact, Telephone calls, and Schedule. You can fill this out each day, first thing in the morning. Each day, ask yourself: “If nothing else gets done today, what are the one or two items that absolutely. MUST be done?” You should also regularly go back to the time logging exercise, so you can determine if you are slipping back into those old had habits and take immediate steps to get back on track.

　　10.____________

　　More often than not, we take on more than we should because we don’t want to hurt someone else’s feelings. When we burden ourselves too much, we are not only creating unnecessary stress in our lives, but we are also creating potential situations where we cannot deliver what we’ve promised. We also don’t realize that when we can’t deliver what we’re promised, we can unintentionally cause more pain than if we’d had turned that down in the first place, remember, you’re not doing any favors for yourself or anyone else by taking on more than you can reasonably deliver.

　　高一英语参考答案及评分细则

　　短文改错(10小题，共10分)【1】like→as【2】加a【3】加when【4】them→us【5】visiting→visit【6】take→takin【7】passes→passed【8】and →but【9】tiring→tired【10】去掉at

　　课文默写：（20空格，共10分）

　　A. 76. over time 77. different from 78. communicate with 79. based more on 80. at present 81. gradually 82. less like 83. enriched 84.especially 85. make use of

　　B. 86.serious shortcoming 87.stubborn

　　88.properly

　　89.care about 90.source 91.determined 92.change her mind

　　93.an altitude of 94.Once