2017届高考英语一轮复习分层限时跟踪练：必修4-Unit 5《Theme parks》（人教版新课标含解析）

　　分层限时跟踪练

　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空

　　1．Each group introduced their country's culture，advanced (advance) technology，environment protection and new green energy.

　　2．The attraction (attract) of the earth for other bodies is called the force of gravity.

　　3．Well preserved (preserve) as the car is，there is something wrong with its engine and wheels.

　　4．Beijing is filled with people from various (vary) parts of China.

　　5．The bridge being built now is 500 metres in length(long)．

　　6．While the old man was seeing the film，what had happened on the battlefield came to life (life) in his mind.

　　7．Suddenly I found a stranger getting close(closely)to me，which made me a little nervous.

　　8．As is known to all，this education system is_modelled(model)after the French one.

　　9．Hangzhou is famous for its West Lake and also famous as a beautiful city.

　　10．You worked late into the night._It is no wonder you look so tired.

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．你所能够看到的颜色从黄到红各不相同。

　　The colors which you can see vary_from_yellow_to_red.

　　2．这个组织是为了保护濒危物种不灭绝而成立的。

　　The organization was set up to preserve_endangered_species_from extinction.

　　3．不提前通知别人就去拜访是不礼貌的。

　　It's impolite of you to visit someone without informing_him_or_her_in_advance.

　　4．网络使我们在家就能了解最新的资讯，而且也为我们提供娱乐，难怪它在世界上那么受欢迎。

　　The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides entertainment in the house.It_is_no_wonder/No_wonder_(that)it's so popular worldwide.

　　5．无论是谁看到新学校，都情不自禁地为我们取得的重大成就而激动。

　　Whoever_sees_the_new_school can't help feeling excited about the great achievement we've made.

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　It was my first year of teaching，and I was sinking.I could not get my middle school students to sit down and pay attention.I felt frustrated that I couldn't get them to remember what I had just taught the day before; yet，they could easily remember every word of the new rap song on the radio.The other problem was that they would come in each day singing about violence，depression，and drug use，which frustrated me even more.

　　And then，one afternoon，it hit me.Instead of turning off their radios，I needed to offer them a different station.I went home，and made up a rap song about the math we were learning at the time，called

　　“The Itty­Bitty Dot”．I practiced it all night.Early the next morning，when my class came in，I performed it for them ...

　　The results were very bad.The students laughed hysterically (歇斯底里地)．Not only were they not paying attention，but also they were laughing at me.Later that day，I went to lunch with slow heavy steps like a big loser.As I walked by the lunch tables，I heard the students singing my song! My sadness was all gone.

　　The next day，they eagerly ran into my classroom，saying things like，“Mr.Kajitani，are you going to rap again? Yesterday was the best day in math class! Are you going to be on MTV？” From that moment on，everything changed.I had connected with my students on their level，using the language they understood to get across what I was trying to teach.By changing my approach，I got them excited to come to school，to learn，and to regard me as their teacher.Their behavior improved greatly，and their test scores began to improve.

　　Then I started rapping about all the math concepts I was teaching.The songs quickly became legendary throughout the school，and I recorded them onto an album.Now teachers throughout the United States use my songs.

　　【答案速查】　1－4　CDAA

　　【语篇解读】　数学老师的说唱教学法深受学生的欢迎，给教学带来了好的效果。

　　1．What is the passage mainly about?

　　A．Students' bad behavior in class.

　　B．A popular album of rap songs.

　　C．A unique teaching method.

　　D．Rap songs on the radio.

　　【解析】　主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，作者在他职业生涯中的第一年因学生不认真听课而感到沮丧。他结合学生喜欢说唱音乐的特点，把数学知识以说唱歌曲的形式传授给学生，深受学生的欢迎。由此可知，文章主要讲述了一个独特的教学方法。

　　【答案】　C

　　2．The author thought that the rap songs sung by his students ________.

　　A．were suitable

　　B．were relaxing

　　C．sounded funny

　　D．were worrying

　　【解析】　推理判断题。根据第一段“The other problem was that they would come in each day singing about violence，depression，and drug use，which frustrated me even more.”可知，学生唱的那些歌曲都是关于暴力、萎靡不振和吸毒的，这些歌曲使作者更加沮丧。由此推知，作者认为他的学生唱的那些说唱歌曲令人担忧。

　　【答案】　D

　　3．Why did the author write the song

　　“The Itty­Bitty Dot”？

　　A．To excite his students' interest in math.

　　B．To display his special musical talent.

　　C．To express his disappointment.

　　D．To prepare for an MTV show.

　　【解析】　推理判断题。根据第一段可知，作者上课时，学生不认真听讲，记不住他讲的知识，却能记住说唱歌曲的每一个单词，这让作者非常沮丧。再根据第二段“I went home，and made up a rap song about the math we were learning at the time”可知，作者把数学知识创作成一首说唱歌曲。由此推知，作者创作这首说唱歌曲是为了激发学生学习数学的兴趣。

　　【答案】　A

　　4．According to Paragraph 4，the author's students ________.

　　A．loved his new teaching approach

　　B．learned a language through rap songs

　　C．refused to accept him as their teacher

　　D．were allowed to listen to the radio in class

　　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第四段“Mr.Kajitani，are you going to rap again？Yesterday was the

　　best day in math class”可知，作者的学生想让他再一次表演说唱教学，并认为昨天的数学课是最好的一节数学课。由此可知，作者的学生们很喜欢这种全新的教学方式。

　　【答案】　A

　　Ⅳ.阅读填句

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Where to Get Cheap Passport Photos

　　The passport office does not provide photography services.__1__ Thus，you can cut the cost of the expensive passport application process.Here's where to get cheap passport photos.

　　AAA (美国汽车协会)—Free

　　__2__So there is no need for the members to pay any fees for the passport photos.Since the AAA photos are only for members，family and friends who also need passport photos should look elsewhere.

　　Costco—$4.99

　　Members of Costco consider themselves lucky when they are paying for passport photos，because Costco offers passport photos to members for under $5.__3__ Although some users note that Costco photos seem to be of lower quality than those offered by more expensive providers，it is still likely to meet the State Department requirements for passport photos.

　　CVS—$7.99

　　Passport applicants who are not members of AAA or Costco can still obtain professional quality passport photos by simply visiting CVS.__4__ So passport photos taken at CVS are more expensive than those taken at Costco.But no membership or additional fees are required.

　　ePassportPhoto.com—Free

　　A free online service offered by ePassportPhoto.com is only for passport applicants who are good at the Internet.__5__

　　A．If you are not familiar with the Internet，you have to face other options.

　　B．The AAA members must pay a charge of $10 for each set of passport photos.

　　C．The price applies to all CVS customers.

　　D．At Costco，the photos are taken by a professional photographer.

　　E．AAA provides a free set of passport photos per year for members.

　　F．You need to find a cheap passport photo service.

　　G．The fee is priced at $7.99 at CVS.

　　【答案速查】　1－5　FEDGA

　　【语篇解读】　本文介绍了几个便宜的护照照相地点。

　　1．F　根据该空上下文可知，护照办不提供照相服务。你需要找廉价照相服务机构。这样才能帮你削减昂贵的费用。

　　2．E　根据下文“So there is no need for the members to pay any fees for the passport photos.”可知，会员没有必要支付护照照片任何费用，因为美国汽车协会每年为会员提供一套免费护照照片。

　　3．D　根据该空上下文可知，本段主要讲Costco提供照片服务的相关情况，故此处填D。

　　4．G　根据第三段“Costco offers passport photos to members for under $5”和下文“So passport photos taken at CVS are more expensive than those taken at Costco.”可知，Costco护照照片费用在5美元以下。再结合CVS—$7.99可知，在CVS照护照照片费用为7.99美元，因此在CVS照护照照片比在Costco要贵一些。

　　5．A　根据上文“A free online service offered by ePassportPhoto.com is only for passport applicants who are good at the Internet.”可知，ePassportPhoto.com提供的免费在线服务适合擅长使用网络的人。故此处填A，如果你不熟悉网络，你就不得不寻找其他方式。

　　Ⅳ.短文改错

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　Dear Mark，

　　I'm glad that you're interesting in our school.At present our school is launching an activity to call for saving and going against wasting.Every student was required to save paper，water，electricity and food.All waste papers must be collected and sell to help the poor students in our school.Water must be made full use and now you cannot find any tap that is left run without students around.But each student has formed a good habit of turning off the lights when leaving classrooms.Besides，all of you are called on not to use our pocket money to buy anything unnecessarily.Some students even use their saved money to help the students in the need.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　【答案】

　　Dear Mark，

　　I'm glad that you're

　　in our school.At present our school is launching an activity to call for saving and going against wasting.Every student

　　required to save paper，water，electricity and food.All waste

　　must be collected and

　　to help the poor students in our school.Water must be made full use

　　and now you cannot find any tap that is left

　　without students around. each student has formed a good habit of turning off the lights when leaving classrooms.Besides，all of

　　are called on not to use our pocket money to buy anything .Some students even use their saved money to help the students in

　　need.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　【规律技巧】　逻辑关系——代词错误

　　该种错误主要体现在上下文人称代词的不一致上；根据上文第8处错误应该改为us而不是you。