发挥绕口令的对比作用
绕口令的突出优点是进行对比练习。把两个豉多个相近的音素放在一起,让学生在朗读时进行比较,提高发音器官的适应性。特别是在长元音和短元音的训练中能使 学生有效的区分长音和短音,效果突出。例如,很多人认为[i]是长元音[i:]的短读。实际上,虽然[i]和[i:]都是舌前部抬高,但[i]的发声通道 要比[i:]大得多。用下面的绕口令进行对比训练。
可快速掌握它们的发声特点:
Bill was beating a big beast with his big fist,and his big rist was badly bitten by the big beast.
(比尔正用他的大拳头打一头大野兽,但他的大拳头被这只大野兽狠狠地咬了一口。)
不仅元音如此,相似的辅音也能编成绕口令进行对比训练,如[t]和[t∫]:
This is a Kitten in the kitchen.
In the kitchen I fry the chicken.
A fly flies into the kitchen while I frv the chicken.(厨房里有一只小猫,我在厨房做炸鸡,当我在做炸鸡时,一只苍蝇飞进厨房。)
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