考点·考向·考法 综合练(二)
限时:35分钟 语法知识(名词和冠词)+完形+短文改错
Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空
1.At home I feel like
________
prisoner. I am not allowed to watch TV or surf the Internet.
2.(2015·江西重点中学盟校第一次联考)For example, when we design a building, we'll have to provide ________
entrance which is suitable for wheelchairs on the first floor.
3.Around ________ Summer Palace, there are many small hotels where you can live, and the fare can be paid by ________ hour or by ________ day.
4.While running in the park, I heard someone playing ________ violin, which drew my attention.
5.—Excuse me, is there ________
Mr. Taylor living in the neighborhood?There is ________ parcel for him.
—Sorry, but there is no such person here.
6.The viewers will have
________ second chance to watch The Voice of China on Channel 4 tonight.
7.The young boss couldn't remember when ________ story happened exactly, but it might be ________ winter morning when he was in London.
8.(2015·南充适应性考试)—Our headmaster has put forward
________
most challenging question for us to answer.
—Yes, it really is. I've never heard ________
harder one.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two week ago. ____________
2.First, we can go to Qingdao,
where it is cool and mild, and have funs at the seaside.____________
3.When I went to see him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale.____________
4.During your stay here, I'll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks.____________
5.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.____________
6.Now I'd like to tell you a impressive story that happened on the first day of my teaching career.____________
7.As everyone knows, it's famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.____________
8.In the car park, Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry.____________
9.There are various way to get relaxed for middle school students.____________
10.Although we have been members for a short period of time, we have made a great progress.____________
Ⅲ.语法填空
Once, in a lovely garden, lived
1.________
most beautiful butterfly in the world. She was so pretty, and had won so many beauty
2.________
(contest) that she had become very proud. One day, the naughty cockroach (蟑螂) got fed up with her showing off, and decided to teach her
3.________ lesson.
She went to see the butterfly, and in front of everyone she said that
4.________
butterfly wasn't really that beautiful, and that the butterfly only won the
5.________
(compete) because the judges had been paid. In
6.________ (real), the cockroach was the most beautiful.
The butterfly was angry and said to the cockroach, “I will beat you in
7.________
beauty contest, with whichever judges you yourself choose.”
?OK, I accept. See you on Saturday,” answered the cockroach, and left without waiting for
8.________ reply.
That Saturday everyone went to 9.________ beauty contest. The butterfly arrived completely confident of victory until she saw who the judges were: cockroaches, worms, beetles. All of them preferred the ugliness and bad smell of the cockroach.
The butterfly was left sobbing and disappointed, wanting never to enter another beauty contest in her life. Fortunately, the cockroach forgave the butterfly for her 10.________ (proud) and they became friends.
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2015·全国第一次大联考) A light drizzle (小雨) was falling as my sister Jill and I ran out of the Methodist Church, eager to get home and play with the presents that Santa had left for us and our baby sister, Sharon. __1__ the street from the church was a gas station. It was
__2__
for Christmas, but I noticed a
__3__
standing outside the locked door, huddled (挤在一起) under the narrow overhang in an attempt to keep
__4__. I wondered briefly why they were there but then
__5__
about them as I raced to keep up with Jill.
Once we got home, there was barely time to
__6__
our presents. We had to go off to our grandparents' house for our
__7__
Christmas dinner. As we drove down the highway through town, I noticed that the family was
__8__
there, standing outside the closed gas station.
My father was driving very slowly down the highway. The closer we got to the turnoff for my grandparents' house, the
__9__
the car went. __10__, my father U-turned in the middle of the road and said, “I can't
__11__
it!”
“What?” asked my mother.
“It's those people back there at the gas station, standing in the
__12__. They've got
__13____. It's Christmas.”
When my father
__14____
into the service station, I saw that there were five of them: the parents and three children - two girls and a small boy.
My father
__15__
down his window.“Merry Christmas.You are
__16__
for
the bus?” my father asked.
The man said that they
__17__. They were going to Birmingham, where they would have a family
__18__.
“Well, that bus isn't going to come along for several hours and you're getting
__19__
standing here.Why don't you all get in the car and I'll
__20__
you up there.”
1.A.Across B.Over
C.Through
D.Past
2.A.checked
B.kept
C.closed
D.opened
3.A.man
B.family
C.group
D.team
4.A.active
B.close
C.warm
D.dry
5.A.talked
B.forgot
C.cared
D.wondered
6.A.enjoy
B.touch
C.count
D.collect
7.A.grand
B.pleasant
C.rich
D.annual
8.A.forever
B.still
C.already
D.always
9.A.slower
B.faster
C.farther
D.closer
10.A.Actually
B.Quickly
C.Suddenly
D.Naturally
11.A.understand
B.miss
C.control
D.stand
12.A.wind
B.outside
C.rain
D.cold
13.A.luggage
B.trouble
C.children
D.worries
14.A.hurried
B.turned
C.pushed
D.pulled
15.A.rolled
B.took
C.pressed
D.forced
16.A.catching
B.waiting
C.expecting
D.riding
17.A.did
B.had
C.have
D.were
18.A.plan
B.celebration
C.reunion
D.party
19.A.anxious
B.wet
C.lost
D.helpless
20.A.run
B.send
C.help
D.find
Ⅴ.短文改错
I am shy when at school. I was afraid of speaking in front of the class. When I had to face such many classmates, I felt nervous but my voice and legs shook. My teachers helped me a lot of. They often encouraged me to answer question in class and to go to the teachers' desk to read lessons. Sometime I felt I didn't do so well but they spoke high of me. Meanwhile, my classmates kindly asked me to join them all kinds of activities. All these helped me with my confidence. Since then on I dared to do that I wanted to.
考点·考向·考法练(二)
Ⅰ.1.a 2.an 3.the; the; the 4.the 5.a; a 6.a 7.the; a 8.a; a
Ⅱ.1.week→weeks 2.funs→fun 3.dangers→danger 4.interests→interest
5.luggages→luggage 6.a→an 7.famous前加a 8.as后加a 9.way→ways 10.去掉第二个a
Ⅲ.1.the 2.contests 3.a 4.the
5.competitions 6.reality 7.a 8.a 9.the 10.pride
Ⅳ.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。文中讲述了在圣诞节来临的时候,作者一家人要去祖父母家团聚。在路上遇到了一家人在加油站躲雨等车。父亲的车停下了,把这一家人送到了他们想去的地方。
1.解析:选A across“横穿,在对面”;over“越过”;through“穿行”;past“过去”。这里说的是在教堂对面是一个加油站,故答案选A。
2.解析:选C check“检查,核对”;keep“保持”;close“关闭”;open“开着”。根据第二段最后一句中的“the closed gas station”可知因为圣诞节加油站是关闭的,故选C。
3.解析:选B man“男人”;family“家人”;group“小组”;team“队”。由第二段的“I noticed that the family was __8__ there”可知,应选B。
4.解析:选D active“积极的”;close“近的”;warm“温暖的”;dry“干燥的”。天正在下雨,这家人正在避雨而不是御寒,故选D。
5.解析:选B talk“谈话”;forget“忘记”;care“关心,照顾”;wonder“想知道”。作者虽然想知道这家人为什么待在那里,但是因为要跑着跟上Jill,所以很快就忘记了,故选B。
6.解析:选A enjoy“欣赏,喜欢”;touch“触摸”;count“数数”;collect“收集”。作者回到家里几乎没有时间去欣赏自己的礼物,就要赶往祖父家里去参加一年一度的圣诞节晚宴去了,故选A。
7.解析:选D grand“宏大的,宏伟的”;pleasant“令人愉快的”;rich“富有的”;annual“一年一度的”。这里是指一年一度的在祖父家的圣诞节晚宴,故选D。
8.解析:选B forever“永远”;still“仍然”;already“已经”;always“总是”。在作者一家的车驶上高速公路的时候,作者注意到那家人仍然在那里,站在关闭的加油站的外面,故选B。
9.解析:选A slower“更慢”;faster“更快”;farther“更远”;closer“更近”。这里指作者的父亲也注意到了那家人,想搭载那家人,所以越接近转弯车开得越慢了,故选A。
10.解析:选C actually“实际上”;quickly“迅速地”;suddenly“突然”;naturally“自然地”。作者的父亲突然在路中央转向回去,因为他自己受不了了,故选C。
11.解析:选D understand“理解”;miss“错过”;control“控制”;stand“忍受,站立”。作者的父亲忍受不了了,指他不搭载那家人心里过意不去,故选D。
12.解析:选C wind“风”;outside“外面”;rain“雨”;cold“寒冷”。因为天正在下雨,所以作者的父亲说那家人站在雨中,故选C。
13.解析:选C luggage“行李”;trouble“麻烦”;children“孩子们”;worry“担忧”。作者的父亲想到那家人还带着孩子,并且是圣诞节,所以于心不忍,故选C。
14.解析:选D hurry“急忙”;turn“转身,转向”;push“推”;pull“拉”。作者的父亲把车驶入了加油站,pull into“驶入”,所以选D。
15.解析:选A roll“摇动”;take“拿,取”;press“按,压”;force“强迫,迫使”。作者的父亲摇下车窗,故选A。
16.解析:选B catch“抓住”;wait“等待”;expect“期待”;ride“骑,乘”。作者的父亲询问那家人是否在等公共汽车,故选B。
17.解析:选D 那个男人回答说是,因为作者的父亲用进行时态询问,那个男人回答的时候只能用were,故选D。
18.解析:选C plan“计划”;celebration“庆祝”;reunion“团聚”;party“聚会”。那家人也要家庭团聚,所以是a family reunion,故选C。
19.解析:选B anxious“焦急的”;wet“湿的”;lost“丢失的”;helpless“无助的”。作者的父亲说那家人站在那里都被淋湿了,故选B。
20.解析:选A run“跑,开车送”;send“送”;help“帮助”;find“发现”。作者的父亲要开车送那家人回去团聚。run sb.“开车送某人”,故选A。
Ⅴ.第一句:am→was
第三句:such→so; but→and
第四句:去掉of
第五句:question→questions
第六句:Sometime→Sometimes; high→highly
第七句:them后加in
第九句:Since→From; that→what
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