2017年高考冲刺总复习：第4模块-信息匹配专题课件

　　专题二 │ 新题预测 ()3.A: Dream within a dream, huh.I’m impressed.But in my dream, you play by my rules. B: Yes, but you see Mr.A... C: We’re not in your dream. B: We’re in mine. ()4.A: Can we go back to business? B: Would it help to mention I’m retired? A: Retired men don’t download secrets. B: I never downloaded anything. C: He’s lying. B: Who are you going to believe? Me or the traitor? 专题二 │ 新题预测 【答案】 1－5　DBCFA

　　D：Someone has been a very naughty boy.He’s got cameras and microphones mounted all over the place. D: Good plan, filming us together. B：How could you turn against your country? ()5.A：You’re B, the new girl.Hi, I’m A, the eyes and ears of this place.Anything you need, tour guide, lunch date, shoulder to cry on? B：I’m really kind of the more suffer-in-silence type. A：Good headline for your feature.I’m on the paper, and you’re news, baby, front page. B：No, I’m not.You...Please don’t have any sort of... A：Chillax.No feature. B：Okay, thanks.

　　专题三　获取知识相关的信息 　

　　专题三　获取知识相关的信息

　　　专题导读 专题三 │专题导读 与人们获取知识相关的信息可能涉及的内容有： 网站搜索、选择适当的课程、大学专业的选择、各类书籍的选择等。 阅读与获取知识相关的信息匹配应用文时，其主要步骤是： 1．浏览选项， 了解题意。对于谈论相似主体的选项， 需区别内容的异同点， 并牢记体现其差异的关键词语。 2．速读全文， 初定答案。浏览过程中若发现答题所需的具体信息， 可在词语或句子下面画线并标上所对应的选项；暂时无法确定的内容可暂且放置一边， 留待第二次阅读时解决。 3．再读全文， 核定答案。仔细检查已初步认定的内容与选项是否匹配， 有针对性地寻找第一遍浏览时尚未找到的内容。 4．时间许可， 检查疏漏。为确保准确无误， 可再次将选项与文章中已选择的内容进行比较， 检查有无错误或疏漏之处。 　典例导练 专题三 │典例导练 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 Thomson中学学生Mike，Joseph，Anna，Ian和Susan正在计划下学期各自的选修课程。阅读第1～5题中的个人情况说明和A～F六门选修课的介绍，选出符合每个人个性特点的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。 THOMSON HIGH SCHOOL A Creative Writing—by Mrs.A.McClellan Creative writing is a course in which we study and apply the methods used in various forms of fiction writing.Writing is a skill of art in itself.We are guided by 专题三 │典例导练 Ezra Pound’s opinion: “Make it new.” Creative writing does not only provide us with an opportunity to express ourselves, but also holds our attention to word choice, paragraph development, and other skills useful in writing. B Journalism—by Dr.E.Brandt Journalism is a course for seniors, in which we will cover how to gather, write, and report the news.We will discuss how information is, or can be, organized.This course also aims to develop communication skills required of journalists. 专题三 │典例导练 C A classic is a literary work that has stood the test of time.Generations of readers have turned to classics to discover which is ever-lasting.Through both the works themselves and the people they mirror, we may better be able to see ourselves.In this course, we will read works in both British and American literature.We will write reviews of what we read. 专题三 │典例导练 D Technical Writing—by Mr.J.Allen What is technical writing? It is the course devoted to improving your communication skills in, for, and through technology.Activities for this course will help you develop communication skills that are necessary for writers and speakers working with technology or in business. 专题三 │典例导练 E Non-fiction—by Dr.M.Tim The course is a study of non-fiction through reading many different types of non-fiction.The course will also be about the possible changes in journalistic reporting and the sharing of personal stories of various people on various topics such as travel and adventure.We will examine some of the best writing in the world and deal with the techniques used in this text type. 专题三 │典例导练 F World Literature—by Mrs.A.McClellan World Literature examines the common people found in quality literature worldwide, from Europe to America, from Asia to Africa, and introduces a variety of cultural background at different points in history.In these worlds, we find not only what is unique to each culture, but what is universal.We are also able to tell what makes a good story, no matter from where or whom the story springs. 专题三 │典例导练 ()1.Mike spent his childhood mostly in his father’s study, where he read novels by British and American writers.Next term he will become a senior student.He thinks it’s time that he read more of their works and learned to write about them. ()2.Joseph is good at the language arts, and in his spare time he likes to write short stories.It is his wish that his stories would be printed in local newspapers.So he is thinking of taking a course to develop his writing skills, such as wording and paragraph organization. 专题三 │典例导练 ()3.A lively and caring girl, Anna takes an active part in social activities.She is trying to write reports for newspapers about what she sees and hears.But few of them are accepted because of poor organization of information.She feels the need to improve her writing and communication skills next term. ()4.Ian traveled worldwide with his parents when he was very young.Under their influence, he becomes greatly interested in stories of travel and adventure.He hopes to write his own stories in the future.So next term, he will choose a course to study the best writing of this type. 专题三 │典例导练 ()5.Susan comes from China.As a junior back home, she wrote quite a lot of short stories, some of which were published in newspapers.Her parents suggest she read some classics by Asian and Western writers.She thinks it helpful in her writing.So she is going to take a course of this kind next term. 【答案】 1—5　CABEF 专题三 │ 新题预测 　新题预测 阅读下列图书馆的各个区域的相关信息，然后为每个人物选择相应的区域。 A．Bing Wing Carrels Study desks with a lockable storage compartment are located on the third floor of the Bing Wing of Green Library.Graduate Students and Visiting Scholars are given priority for carrel assignments.Undergraduate students, if assigned, may use a carrel for one quarter at a time. B．The Velma Denning Room The Velma Denning Room provides a focused environment for the data and software services 专题三 │ 新题预测 offered by Social Science Data and Software (SSDS)．SSDS provides access to an extensive collection of datasets from consortia, foreign governments, international organizations and U．S.agencies and offices on CD-ROM and diskette.Users can view, download, or transfer numeric data on CD-ROM and diskette from computer workstations. C．Bender Room The Albert M．Bender Room, with its wonderful views of the Quad and the hills beyond the campus, offers comfortable seating and a quiet atmosphere for study, leisure reading, and reflection.The Bender Room contains a collection of good books of current and classic interest 专题三 │ 新题预测 in fiction and non-fiction.This collection has been made possibly by a generous gift from the Stanford University Bookstore. D．Lane Reading Room The room has served as a reading room, first for general purposes, and later for the study of rare books and manuscripts(手稿)．Traditional study and reading space is now complemented by Internet access (available from all seating in the room) and computer workstations.The Lane Reading Room houses the Humanities Digital Information Service formerly the Academic Text Service, which provides access to SUL/AIR’s electronic library of humanities texts as well as to electronic indexes, publications, and the Internet. 专题三 │ 新题预测 E．Dissertation(专题论文) Rooms Dissertation Rooms are available to currently registered doctoral students.Priority is given to those students in the Humanities and Social Sciences who use the Green Library collections.Because the rooms are in high demand, all rooms are double-assigned and are available only to students who are both currently registered and advanced to candidacy. F．Jonsson Social Sciences Reading Room The Jonsson Social Sciences Reading Room is designed to facilitate a range of social science learning and research activities.A social science reference collection of over 15,000 volumes as well as classic texts, new and notable publications, and current issues of core journals 专题三 │ 新题预测 in the social sciences is available.The Jonsson Reading Room is also home to the Social Sciences Resource Center computer cluster. 请阅读以下人物信息， 并为这几个人选择他们要去的区域： ()1.Lisa intends to go into studies on Humanities and Area Studies, and she is considering which specific question should be focused on.Rather than getting easy access to electronic texts, she would like to take a quick look at the new publications in the printed form first. ()2.Ali is on a visit to the university.He has been invited to stay on campus for 2 weeks.At the library, he may need a place that can be locked up to keep his belongings. 专题三 │ 新题预测 ()3.Jack has finished his project on humanities.For several months he was seated in front of the computer screen writing his dissertation.Today he wants a change.A comfortable place with interesting novels, short stories, or even fairytales is most favorable. ()4.Ann, with a Master’s degree in Social Sciences, is one of the currently registered doctoral students.Her supervisor has asked her to search for some information in the SUL/AIR’s electronic library.This is an urgent task. ()5.Nick is doing a research on the Middle East.He badly needs a wide range of datasets from the area.He also plans to store the data on CD-ROM so that he can use them later. 专题三 │ 新题预测 【答案】 1－5　FACDB 专题一 │ 新题预测 D．Hay Festival　Hay on Wye, the United Kingdom The little market town, Hay, has a population of 1500 and no fewer than 39 bookshops. It bills itself as the world’s first and most distinguished book town, and is, therefore, a perfect place for a literary festival. The festival is a celebration of great writing. There are events including film screenings and musical concerts and the bookshops remain open throughout. 专题一 │ 新题预测 E．Bergen International Festival　Bergen, Norway Founded in 1953, the Bergen International Festival presents an impressive cast of outstanding international artists in the fields of music, ballet, opera and other performing arts. More than 120 events take place in late May to early June, which is a time of beautiful spring weather. The main festival venue is the Grieg Hall while

　　the smallest and most unusual is an

　　old trolley bus with seating for just

　　33 people. 专题一 │ 新题预测 F．Nuits Sonores　Lyon, France Held each May, this relatively new festival brings together some of the biggest club DJs from around the world.The focus is on electronic dance music, but it also embraces all musical forms ranging from hip hop to jazz.For those who want to see daylight hours after a hard night clubbing, there is a wide variety of cultural events during the day ranging from special festival food programmes to films. 专题一 │ 新题预测 下面是几个人物的简要介绍，请匹配他们感兴趣的节目。 ()1.Martin, a famous writer, likes to find as many chances as possible to attend literary events around the world. Martin hopes to make friends with editors and book lovers. ()2.Kelly is crazy about music, especially electronic dance music. She would like to go to a festival where she can enjoy different musical forms. She also has a strong interest in films. 专题一 │ 新题预测 ()3.As an outgoing girl, Victoria is very fond of performing arts.She hopes to take part in some performing art festivals to challenge and improve herself, and as a way to prepare for future television talent contests. ()4.Simon is in search of a festival in North Europe with a long history where he can appreciate great international performing arts, especially ballet and opera. ()5.Chris is a university student who majors in music. He’d like to watch some local street music performances. He is also very interested in physical theatre and mind games. 专题一 │ 新题预测 【答案】 1－5　BFAEC 专题一 │ 新题预测 (二) 请阅读下列广告和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列广告：这是《纽约时报》电子版上的一些广告链接，请根据读报人不同需求判断他们将点击的广告。 专题一 │ 新题预测 专题一 │ 新题预测 专题一 │ 新题预测 专题一 │ 新题预测 ()1.Blackstone Smith has been laid off recently.He is eager to find a new job to shoulder his responsibility to his family. ()2.Abu Dhabi tries to make a plan to celebrate the 25th wedding anniversary.He is considering to have a relaxing week with his wife to a quiet and picturesque mountain. ()3.Michelin Maynard badly needs an updated security system for his personal computer.His PC is so vulnerable to any attack that it has frequently collapsed. 专题一 │ 新题预测 ()4.William Glaberson is considering to subscribe to an electronic version of newspapers.And the most influential ones such as the Guardian, the Washington News or the New York Times might be a good choice. ()5.Alissa J．Rubin is a professor in Columbia University.An expert on Asian political issues, he is tracking any report about political events in this area. 专题一 │ 新题预测 【解析】

　　1．E　因Blackstone Smith在寻找工作，肯定要点击提供工作信息的链接，Career Info一栏可以找到信息。 2．F　因F是一个图片广告，要读懂广告上的信息，SPRUCE PEAK 肯定是一个山峰名字，PACKAGE INVITATION 是指有旅行社代办的假日旅游。Abu Dhabi要和他的妻子庆祝结婚纪念日，所以应选F。 3．D　因Michelin Maynard需要一个电脑安全系统，D是介绍一个新的杀毒软件，与之相匹配。 4．A　 5．C　因Alissa J．Rubin是一个研究亚洲问题的专家，对目前的朝韩会晤South-North Korea Summit的报道肯定会给予关注。故选C。 专题二　休闲娱乐相关的信息 　

　　专题二　休闲娱乐相关的信息

　　　专题导读 专题二 │专题导读 与人们的休闲娱乐相关的信息可能涉及的内容有： 旅游度假、电视频道的选择、电影信息、娱乐明星、运动健身等。

　　阅读与休闲娱乐相关的信息匹配应用文时，首先要排除生词干扰。因为在一些广告类应用文中， 通常会出现一些考生不认识的人名、地名、书名、电影名、产品名、网站名等， 所以考生在阅读材料时可以先跳过这些生词， 从整体上了解材料的主要内容， 接着寻找关键信息，辨认出合适的信息与所给信息匹配。 　典例导练 专题二 │典例导练 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先，请阅读下列运动学校、中心或俱乐部的信息： A．Riding School: You can start horse-riding at any age.Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 am and 8：30 pm (3：30 pm on Saturdays)．There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country.You will need a riding hat. 专题二 │典例导练 B．Sailing Club: Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification.You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid.Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom.There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6 pm ～ 8 pm)． C．Diving Centre: Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners.There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely.You only need a swimming costume and towel.Reduced rates for couples. 专题二 │典例导练 D．Tennis Club: Learn to play tennis in the heart of the city and have fun at our tennis weekends.Arrive on Friday evening, learn the basic rules on Saturday and play in a competition on Sunday.There’s also a disco and a swimming pool.White tennis clothes and a racket are required. E．Watersports Club: We use a two-kilometre length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing.A beginners’ course consists of ten 20-minute lessons.You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim.The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 am to 4 pm, with lessons all through the day. 专题二 │典例导练 F．Golf Club: After a three-hour introduction with a professional golfer, you can join this golf club.The course is built on beautiful country hills and is open from dawn until dusk daily.There are regular social evenings on Saturdays in the club bar.You will need your own golf equipment. 请阅读下列运动爱好者的信息，然后匹配运动爱好者与拟加入的运动学校、中心或俱乐部： ()1.Jack Anderson. Jack works in the city centre and wants to take up a sport that he can do regularly in his lunch hour. He enjoys activities which are fast and a bit dangerous. 专题二 │典例导练 ()2.Margaret Lillian. Margaret always plays golf at weekends. Now she has retired and wants to learn a new activity she can do in the countryside in the mornings. ()3.Peter Florian.In six weeks’ time, Peter is having a holiday on a Thailand island, where he plans to explore the ocean depths.He has a 9-to-5 job and wants to prepare for this holiday after work. ()4.Alice Fingelhamm.Alice is 16.She wants to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate at the end.She would also like to make new friends. ()5.Lynne Nagata.Lynne has a well-paid but stressful job.She would like to take up a sport which she can do outside the city each weekend.She also wants to get to know some new people. 专题二 │典例导练

　　【解析】

　　1．E　因为Jack喜欢快速而又有点危险的活动，所以Watersports Club的speedboat racing和water-skiing比较适合他。 2．A　in the countryside与A项中的across farmland and open country相匹配。 3．C　因为Peter计划explore the ocean depths，所以他去Diving Centre学习deep-sea diving。 4．B　因为Alice想要做每周一次的活动，又能交上新的朋友，所以应该去Sailing Club了。 5．F　因为Lynne想要每个周末做outside the city的活动，所以只有Golf Club适合她。 专题二 │ 新题预测 　新题预测 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先请阅读下列6部电影的简要介绍，并按照要求匹配信息。 A．It is about the legend of vampire, the story of the wolf man, the campus life, moved love story, horror, adventure and other elements.The story begins with the main character, Isabella Bella Swan, moving from Phoenix, to the small town of Forks, a dreary and 专题二 │ 新题预测 rain-filled place, to live with her father.She develops a relationship with fellow student, Edward Cullen, who initially annoys her, but despite a rough beginning, they fall in love.After witnessing some strange behavior from Edward, Bella eventually discovers that he is a vampire, but despite the very real risk to her life, she cannot bear to be apart from him.Eventually Bella is introduced to Edward’s vampire family, not all of who welcome her with open arms, however, it is Edward’s family that go to great lengths to save Bella when her life is threatened. 专题二 │ 新题预测 B．With an absent father and a withdrawn and depressed mother, 17 year-old Ree Dolly keeps her family together in a dirt poor rural area.She’s taken backwards however when the local Sheriff(县治安官) tells her that her father put up their house for his bail(保释)and unless he shows up for his trial in a week’s time, they will

　　lose it all.She knows her father is involved

　　in the local drug trade and manufactures

　　crystal meth but anywhere she goes the

　　message is the same: stay out of it and

　　stop poking your nose in other people’s

　　business.She refuses to listen, even after

　　her father’s brother, Teardrop, tells her

　　专题二 │ 新题预测 he’s probably been killed.She pushes on, putting her own life in danger, for the sake of her family until the truth, or enough of it, is revealed. C．Dom Cobb is a skilled thief, the absolute best in the dangerous art of extraction, stealing valuable secrets from deep within the subconscious during the dream state, when the mind is at its most vulnerable. Cobb’s rare ability has made him a

　　coveted(妄想的) player in this deceitful

　　new world of corporate espionage, but

　　it has also made him an international

　　fugitive.Now Cobb is being offered a

　　chance at redemption(救赎)．One last j ob could give him his life back but only

　　专题二 │ 新题预测 if he can accomplish the impossible-inception.Instead of the perfect heist, Cobb and his team of specialists have to pull off the reverse: their task is not to steal an idea but to plant one.But no amount of careful planning or expertise can prepare the team for the dangerous enemy that seems to predict their every move... D．Reflecting on her earlier life, she

　　observes that for most of it she was

　　either with a man or in the process of

　　leaving one, and so in the first stages

　　of her journey she experiments with

　　singleness.Not with solitude, exactly,

　　since Liz is naturally sociable and

　　acquires friends easily.Back home

　　专题二 │ 新题预测 in New York she has Delia, and in Rome a Swedish woman named Sofi introduces her to an amicable(友好的)group of Italians, including a fellow whose last name is Spaghetti.While he is seen mainly in group shots, his namesake food is filmed in loving close-ups.In keeping with the theme of self-examination, Liz’s trip is confined to countries that begin with the letter “I”．From the ruins of Italy, to an ashram in India, and then to Indonesia... 专题二 │ 新题预测 E．John Crowley is a worried businessman and father of two children stricken with Pompe disease, suffering of muscle deterioration(恶化)with an age expectancy of nine years.With critical birthdays looming on the horizon, Crowley decides to take a

　　chance and pursue research scientist

　　Robert Stonehill, a rebellious thinker

　　in the field of Pompe with radical ideas

　　on enzyme therapy.Promising money he

　　doesn’t necessarily have, Crowley talks

　　Stonehill into a business venture,

　　pushing the irascible(暴躁的) scientist

　　into research while he worries about the

　　cash flow.With the clock ticking,

　　专题二 │ 新题预测 Stonehill presents　challenging theories, irritating the interest of pharmaceutical giants, who demand results practically overnight.With Stonehill feeling the heat during this demoralizing process, Crowley fights to maintain the face of Pompe, to keep the cure from becoming just another compromised drug on the market. 专题二 │ 新题预测 F．Bob Ho, a Chinese spy who was loaned to the CIA and is now retiring so he can settle down and marry his girlfriend, Gillian, who lives next door and doesn’t know he’s a spy.She thinks he’s a pen importer. Around her, Bob acts like a boring country

　　man, wears eyeglasses, and hides his

　　super-spy abilities.Gillian loves that he’s

　　normal and reliable, not like her

　　ex-husband, who ran off and left her with

　　three kids. Gillian has to go out of town

　　because her father’s in the hospital, and

　　Bob volunteers to babysit so he can bond

　　with the children.Meanwhile, a Russian

　　terrorist named Poldark has escaped CIA　 专题二 │ 新题预测 custody and is looking for a top-secret code that young Ian accidentally downloaded from Bob’s computer, which

　　means Poldark　and his goons are going to show up any minute now and kill them all.Bob must save the children and the world!

　　以下是电影中的部分对白，请匹配适合他们的电影。 ()1.A：Yeah.I’m in love.I’m having a relationship with my pizza.You look like you’re breaking up with the pizza.What’s the matter? B：I can’t. A：What do you mean, you can’t? This is pizza in Napoli.It is your moral imperative to eat that pizza. 专题二 │ 新题预测 B：I want to, but I’ve gained, like, 10 pounds.I mean, I’ve got this...Right here.What’s it called? What’s the word? A: A muffin top.I have one too. ()2.A：C came by looking for Dad.If he don’t show up for his court date, we’re gonna lose the house.I gotta get down to the Arkansas line. B: I gotta ask him.It’s his truck.He said no. A: Did you tell him I’d spring for gas? B: I told him.He still won’t. A: Why not?

　　考纲解读 第四模块 │考纲解读　

　　信息匹配是广东高考英语2007年开始出现的新题型， 其命题的主要目的是：考查考生通过快速阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力。这种题型， 既有助于对学生快速阅读能力的培养， 也有助于对学生进行信息的加工、分析、比较能力的培养， 对中学英语教学在语言技能应用方面会有较好的导向作用。

　　高考信息匹配题可能涉及的内容有： (1) 与人们的日常生活相关的信息，如求职、招聘、购物、餐饮、食品、电脑配置、手机选择、购车、购房等； (2) 与人们的休闲娱乐相关的信息，如旅游度假、电视频道的选择、电影信息、娱乐明星、运动健身等； (3) 与人们获取知识相关的信息，如网站搜索、选择适当的课程、大学专业的选择、各类书籍的选择等。 　命题分析 第四模块 │　命题分析　

　　广东高考英语信息匹配题的文章体裁一般属于应用文， 重点考查学生语言实际应用的能力，试题难度适中。 以下是广东省近3年高考信息匹配题的对照表 　应试点睛 第四模块 │　应试点睛 关于阅读信息匹配题，能否在有限的时间内高效率地完成是获得高分的关键，其次在阅读时的一些习惯也要注意。有必要对文段中的一些重要句子、单词用笔划记下来，这样可以加深你的印象，也让你在寻找信息时目光有落脚点，切忌用笔尖逐词或尺子逐行地去阅读。 信息匹配题的解题技巧： 1．巧用先题后文法。先题后文法是考生做阅读理解常用的一种方法。对于信息匹配题来说， “先题后文”指的就是先读匹配对象， 然后带着匹配对象中的关键信息阅读前面的信息材料， 最后确定答案。这种方法的好处就在于， 它可以提高阅读的针对性， 从而提高解题速度和答题的准确性。 第四模块 │　应试点睛 2．巧辨关键信息。采用先题后文法的目的是为了有针对性地寻找答题信息， 但有时答题信息不止一个， 可能有多个， 此时就需要考生能够辨认其中的关键信息， 并将其与题目所给对象进行匹配。 3．巧用文体知识。不同的文体往往有其特定的格式化内容， 如招聘广告中通常有年龄、学历、经验等方面的要求；产品宣传广告中通常有产品的特点、优势、价格等信息。考生在做题时， 要注意根据题目要求， 同时结合各阅读材料的具体内容， 通过比较和分析， 从而确定答案。 4．巧补省略文字。信息匹配题通常涉及的是应用文， 而应用文类文体的语言都比较简洁和精炼， 有时甚至还会出现一些省略句。 考生做题时若能具备这方面的一些知识和能力， 并能根据上下文对所省略的句子作出准确理解， 则可大大提高得分率。

　　题型探究

　　第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　探究点一　顺读法 顺读法：了解短文大意，明确题目要求。按照题目内容顺序快速浏览文章首句、尾句和关键词语，了解文段的大意并明确试题的具体要求，然后再按照符合的要求进行匹配。建议考生使用这种方法，因为按照此种方法比较容易记住信息点，快速答题。 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　例1　请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先，请阅读下面的应用文： A．John Lewis was known for his creativity. He was a skilled piano player and musical director of the Modern Jazz. He was fond of traditional jazz, blues and bebop. Yet he was greatly influenced by training in European classical music. B．Paul Robeson was born in Princeton, New Jersey in 1908. He was an excellent student and athlete.Rutgers University in New Jersey gave him money, so he could study there. He also was the top student in his class.He became a professional actor, an O’Neill star. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　C．Billie Holiday wrote a book about her life—Lady Sings the Blues. A few months later, she was arrested again for possessing illegal drugs. But instead of going to prison, she was permitted to seek treatment to end her dependence on drugs. D．Larry Adler didn’t know how to read music as a young man. He could listen to a record played a few times and then play the song with his harmonica. He could do this with extremely difficult songs. Not being able to read music did not seem to harm his career. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　E．Nat formed a group that played jazz music in 1937. The trio reportedly did not need a drummer because Nat’s piano playing kept the beat so well. They named the group, The King Cole Trio. Nat played the piano in New York and Los Angeles as a young man. F．Isaac Stern was more than a great violin player. He was one of the most honored musicians in the world.He was an international cultural ambassador.He was a major supporter of the arts in America and in other countries. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　以下是人物情况介绍，请匹配与之相对应的歌手： ()1.Her last performance was in 1959. She died that year. Her health was ruined by using illegal drugs and drinking too much alcohol. But Lady Day lives on through her recordings that continue to influence the best jazz singers. ()2.He was one of the finest musicians to record with new Capitol Record. By the middle 1940s, Nat King Cole was beginning to be known as a popular singer as well as a jazz piano player. ()3.He joined the Provincetown Players, an acting group linked to American playwright Eugene O’Neill in the 1920s. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　()4.George Gershwin used a special device called a recording piano to play and record “Rhapsody in Blue”．After the famous composer’s death, he often played the harmonica with the recording piano of George Gershwin. ()5.He combined classical music with traditional jazz to create songs for himself and the three other members of his quartet. He believed music should be simple and clear, yet played in a meaningful way. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　【解析】 1．C　illegal drugs 与 illegal drugs 匹配；Lady Day 与 Lady Sings the Blues 对应。 2．E　 Nat King Cole 与The King Cole Trio 匹配；a jazz piano player与Nat played the piano对应。 3．B　the Provincetown Players, an acting group…Eugene O’Neill与 a professional actor, an O’Neill star对应。 4．D　the harmonica with the recording piano和the song with his harmonica 匹配。 5．A　combined classical music with traditional jazz与was fond of traditional jazz以及classical music匹配。 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　倒读法：依照题项信息，寻找匹配信息。先读懂后面的题项，抓住关键信息，然后再带着所获关键信息，有针对地查找所需要的或相关的匹配信息，选择到一个就划记一个选项，以免干扰视线。 例2 　 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 以下是某广告栏目内容的信息介绍： A．CSI: The Experience @ California Science Center

　　This immersive, interactive forensic science exhibit based on the television show “CSI” allows visitors to use real forensic equipment to solve hypothetical crimes. Multimedia presentations illustrate the science behind the show. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　B．Scripps Ceramic Annual @ Ruth Chandler Williamson Gallery, Scripps College

　　The 65th Scripps Ceramic Annual Guest created by assistant professor of ceramics (陶瓷) Adam Davis, this year’s celebration of Scripps College’s storied ceramics program features works by Tori Arpad, Christy Gast, Jeff Irwin, Charles Krafft, Io Palmer, Katherine L．Ross, Anders Ruhwald, Reinaldo Sanguino and Davis himself. C．Costumes from Oscar films on display

　　The costumes from Oscar nominated films “Frost / Nixon”，“Milk” and “Hellboy Ⅱ： The Golden Army” will be on display at Universal Studios Hollywood as part of “The Universal Experience: Behind the Scenes of Universal Pictures” beginning Feb. 17. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　D．From Russia, with love

　　Get ready for “V-Day” Russia-style in Hollywood tonight. Ex-pats from Moscow will be dancing to house music and more at “Cupid’s Playground” Friday. No cover for ladies before 11 p．m. and free champagne and strawberries for all before 10：30 p．m. E．“I Am Change” celebration Enjoy food, wine and spirits as you dance to a merry mix of smooth jazz, R&B and soul music at Christian Gonzalez’s “I Am Change” bash celebrating Black History Month Sunday night. Cocktail or semi-formal attire required. $20.8. p．m. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　F．Presidential Inauguration (就职) in LEGOs @ Legoland California Can’t make it to Washington D．C. to see Barack Obama swear? Head to Carlsbad where Legoland recreates the presidential inauguration in Legos. More than 1,000 mini-figures have been created out of thousands of LEGO bricks including Obama and his family, vice-president Joseph Biden and his wife Jill, George and Laura Bush and many others. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　以下是一些人士的情况，请为他们选择合适的栏目信息： ()1.Heddy is a teenager who is quite interested in detective stories.He is fascinated in how the police use professional and hi-tech measures & equipment to find out the truth behind each crime and get the criminals tied under law. ()2.Sisi, a young girl and a movie lover. She has always imagined herself to be the characters in movies, devoting all her heart into following every bit of their lives, especially the costumes and the settings.

　　第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　()3.Jamie has developed an interest in politics and is now studying in California University. But due to some reasons, he had no chance to join the new president’s swearing in ceremony. He has viewed the scene many times, but still could not feel the general atmosphere there. ()4.Victoria is a college student, a major in sculpture. She has felt that it is beneficial to appreciate other forms of art creation, so she is highly concerned with the relevant information of exhibition and similar events. ()5.Bande is a black student studying law in college. He is a member of the college band and he is devoted to that kind of music—slow, melancholy, mind-comforting. 第四模块 │ 题型探究

　　【解析】 1．A　Heddy 对侦探故事及警察的破案过程感兴趣，A 展出此类题材。 2．C　Sisi 喜欢电影和里面的服装，可以去观看C项展出。 3．F　Jamie 对政治感兴趣，想体验新总统就职的气氛，但无缘参与。F微缩雕刻正再现了关于新总统、副总统及其家人等的一些场景。 4．B　Victoria是雕刻专业的学生，同时关注其他艺术形式，而B是关于陶瓷的艺术作品展出。 5．E　Bande是黑人，且酷爱音乐，尤其是舒缓、忧郁的，而由黑人发展来的爵士、灵魂音乐正是这一风格，故E合适。 专题一　日常生活相关的信息 专题一　日常生活相关的信息

　　　专题导读 专题一 │专题导读 不同体裁的文章， 有不同的写作手法， 表达的方式也千差万别， 这就要求使用的阅读方法也不一样。 说明文用平实的语言客观地解释或探讨各种与日常生活相关的问题， 如机器的制造过程、自然或社会现象产生的原因、问题的解决方案等， 介绍自然科学、社会科学领域的最新成果， 社会经济发展过程中出现的新生事物等。 　典例导练 专题一 │典例导练 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 以下是某英语杂志有关专家对一些读者反映问题的建议： A．Feel Grateful！ 专题一 │典例导练 专题一 │典例导练 专题一 │典例导练 专题一 │典例导练 专题一 │典例导练 以下是一些读者在生活中反映的问题。请匹配问题及对应的建议。 ()1.Allan：My friend Jim was out of work and I helped him find a job in my company. But recently I have found he is very lazy and doesn’t do his work well. Besides, he often tells me that our employer is too bad. ()2.Mary：Cathy and I were good friends. But two years ago she moved and left me because we had an argument. Now I hear she has come back to this town and lives about a mile away.I hope to visit this old friend, but I really don’t know what to do. 专题一 │典例导练 ()3.Mrs.Green：My eight-year-old son used to be obedient. But recently he’s become wild and crazy like a barbarian and doesn’t want to stay at home. My husband and I get worried. Now I find he likes to play with another boy who is also a barbarian. ()4.Mike：I live with my mother, who works night and day so that she can support my schooling. I’m grateful but sometimes I get even more annoyed because she seems to be always unsatisfied with me and complains about my faults. ()5.Eileen：My friend Jim is a helpful young man, and he has taken me downtown in his car several times.But every time he drove his car so crazily that I felt horrible.“I’ve got used to driving fast，” he says. 专题一 │典例导练 【答案】 1－5　CFBAD 专题一 │ 新题预测 　新题预测 (一) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求 匹配信息。 以下是几个国际节日的简要介绍： A．Wharfedale Festival of Performing

　　Arts　West Yorkshire, the United Kingdom

　　Young people are invited to compete in this art festival with classes covering speech, guitar, dance, poetry and short story writing, and so on.The previous year’s winners are invited back to perform again at a special concert.With a long and well-known history behind it, this well-attended competition is a kind of forerunner of popular television talent contests such as Pop Idol. 专题一 │ 新题预测 B．Sydney Writers’ Festival　Sydney, Australia Held at Sydney’s Wharf 4/5, the annual Sydney Writers’ Festival is the biggest literary event of its kind in Australia and one of the biggest book fairs in the world. Attracting a mix of authors, poets, editors, publishers and book lovers, this is a great event at which people can look through thousands of titles while enjoying workshops, book reading and seminars. 专题一 │ 新题预测 C．Flipside Festival　Singapore

　　As part of the Singapore Arts Festival Outreach Programme, Flipside aims to reach a much wider audience with three weeks of lively, fun street performances. Flipside promises to bring out the adventurous side of you with a combination of physical theatre and mind games as well as free outdoor performances such as music performances from local singers.