Generally speaking, especially and specially both mean ‘particularly’. The preference for using one word instead of the other is down to particular conventions of use rather than any deep difference in meaning.
一般来讲,especially和specially都可以表示particularly(特别地),这两个词区别具体要看使用场合中的情景而不是两个词语在含义上有太大的区别。下面的句子两个词语可以相互替换:
I made it specially for Jonathan.
I made it especially for Jonathan.
这是我特别为乔纳森做的。
On the other hand, especially means ‘to single out one person, thing, or situation above all others’ so it would be used correctly in the following sentence, where it would not be appropriate to use specially:
另一方面,especially表示“从其他人、事或物中,特指某一个”,下面句子是especially的正确用法例句,但这些情况中用specially是不合适的:
He despised them all, especially Sylvester.
他轻视他们所有人,特别是西尔维斯特。
In the following sentence, specially is correctly used as it means ‘for a special purpose’:
在下面的句子中,specially使用正确,表示“为某个特别的原因”
The cake was specially made for the occasion.
蛋糕是为这个场合特别制作的。
Overall, especially is by far the more common of the two, occurring twenty times as frequently as specially in the Oxford English Corpus.
总的来说,这两个词语中,especially是到目前为止更为常见的,在牛津语料库中的出现次数大约是specially的20倍。
小测验:判断对错
1.People do not like bankers, especially when they have to be bailed out.
2.These goats are specially bred for their wool
答案:√ √
国际英语资讯:Australia committed to Paris agreement: PM
国际英语资讯:Russian PM rules out military response to sanctions
国内英语资讯:China, CEEC pledge to deepen cooperation at local level
如何在秋季保持健康?
体坛英语资讯:China lose to France, finish sixth at FIBA Womens World Cup
国际英语资讯:Festival turns tragic in N. India as train mows down at least 50 people
这种新流行的健康美食,竟被哈佛教授说有毒
国内英语资讯:China urges Eurasia to safeguard world economic recovery with multilateralism, openness, con
体坛英语资讯:Youth Olympic torch reaches worlds most southern city
体坛英语资讯:Wang Qiang, top 10 seeds all advance into third round of China Open
国际英语资讯:Bolsonaro, Haddad head for run-off in Brazilian presidential election
20到30岁,是人生最不可挥霍的时光!这3条实用建议值得一听
eBay指控亚马逊非法挖角平台商户
苹果醋是否有利于身体健康?
国内英语资讯:Xi meets with Russian defense minister
国际英语资讯:3 top Afghan provincial officials killed in shooting, U.S. general unhurt
国际英语资讯:Feature: Forcibly displaced Yemenis call for urgent support to survive icy winter
体坛英语资讯:Spurs beat Heat in NBA preseason game
国际英语资讯:Feature: BiH citizens hope for new prosperity after general elections
国际英语资讯:Nigerias opposition party picks former VP as 2019 presidential candidate
体坛英语资讯:China beat Canada for 3rd straight win at womens volleyball worlds
国际英语资讯:Putin says Abe rejects proposal of Russia-Japan peace treaty
西班牙科学家3D打印“素食牛排” 卖相和味道一言难尽
你的睡觉时间,决定了你适合什么工作
体坛英语资讯:US mens volleyball team wins bronze medal at world championship
体坛英语资讯:China overcome Senegal, finish group second at FIBA Womens World Cup
用于治疗糖尿病的药丸或有助于治疗高血压患者
国内英语资讯:China Focus: China moves toward great modern socialist country
体坛英语资讯:56th convention of World Boxing Council kicks off in Ukrainian capital
国际英语资讯:AfDB provides loan to improve sanitation conditions in Tunisia
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |