2015考研英语词汇复习之China Daily常见热词 (1)

　　港务局 port office; harbor authority

　　高保真音乐 hi-fi music

　　高材生 top student

　　高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue

　　高产优质 high yield and high quality

　　告吹 fizzle out; fall through; fail

　　高等教育211工程 the 211 Project for higher education

　　高等教育自学考试 self-study higher education examination

　　高度自治 high degree of autonomy

　　高端产品 high-end product

　　高发期 high-incidence season

　　高分低能 high scores and low abilities

　　高峰 peak time

　　高峰论坛 summit forum

　　高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre

　　高杠杆交易机构 highly-leveraged institutions

　　高官会 Senior Officials Meeting

　　搞花架子 do something superficial

　　搞活国营大中型企业 invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises

　　告急 be in an emergency; report an emergency; ask for emergency help

　　高级检察官 senior public procurator

　　高级经理人员 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel

　　高级商务师 certified business executive; senior business engineer; high-level economist; senior commercialist

　　高级设备 sophisticated equipment

　　高技术产业化 apply high technology to production

　　高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road

　　高架轻轨 elevated railway

　　高精尖技术 high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology

　　高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，全面贯彻三个代表重要思想 hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of Three Represents

　　高考 college entrance examination

　　高科技板块 high-tech sector

　　高难度动作 stunner, stunt

　　高清晰度 high definition

　　高清晰度电视 high definition TV

　　高手 master hand, expert

　　高手 geek

　　高危人群 high-risk group

　　高消费 high consumption

　　高效节能 energy-efficient

　　高校扩招后首批毕业生 college graduates who were the first to be enrolled under the college expansion of 1999

　　高校扩招计划 college expansion plan

　　告小状 secretly report on somebody; rat on somebody

　　高新技术产业开发区 high-tech industrial development zone

　　高新技术产业化 industrial application of new and high technologies

　　高压手段 high-pressure tactics

　　高原反应,高山反应 altitude stress; altitude sickness

　　高知 high-level intellectual

　　高指标 high target

　　高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic bird flu

　　个案 individual case

　　各大菜系 major styles of cooking

　　个股 individual share

　　各行各业 every walk of life

　　隔行扫描 interlacing scan

　　各尽所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability

　　各就各位 On your marks!

　　隔离病房 isolation ward

　　隔离带 median strip

　　格列佛游记 Gullivers Travels

　　革命老区 old revolutionary base areas

　　革命气派 revolutionary mettle

　　革命伤残军人 disabled revolutionary servicemen

　　鸽派 dove faction

　　个人成就感 sense of personal achievement

　　个人储蓄帐户 personal savings account

　　个人购房贷款 individual housing loan

　　个人结算帐户 personal clearing account

　　个人理财计划 personal financing plan

　　各人民团体 mass organizations

　　个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment

　　个人收入调节税 individual income regulation tax

　　个人数字助理 PDA

　　个人所得税 personal income tax

　　个人信用制度 individual credit rating system

　　个人演唱会 solo concert

　　个人银行卡帐户 personal bank card account

　　个人质押贷款 personal pledged loan

　　各人自扫门前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe ones own potatoes

　　个体户，个体经营 privately or individually-owned business

　　个体经济 private economy

　　根本政治制度 fundamental political system

　　跟屁虫 1.ones shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser

　　跟着感觉走 go with the flow; follow ones heart; do what one thinks is right

　　跟踪审计 follow-up auditing

　　更加注重搞好宏观调控，更加注重统筹兼顾，更加注重以人为本 pay more attention to exercising macro-control, balancing the interests of all parties, putting people first.

　　更快、更高、更强 Citius, Altius, Fortius

　　《更紧密经贸关系的安排》 CEPA; Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement

　　个人隐私 individual privacy

　　各种所有制金融企业 financial enterprises of different ownership

　　工笔 traditional Chinese realistic painting

　　共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party

　　工程公司 engineering company

　　工程验收 acceptance check of work

　　公房商品化 commercialization of public housing

　　公费旅游 junket; facility trip

　　公费医疗 free medical service; free medicare; public health service

　　功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.

　　工夫茶 congou--a kind of Chinese black tea prepared with care

　　功夫片 kungfu film

　　公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service

　　公共卫生设施 public health infrastructure

　　公关 public relations

　　攻关 tackle a critical point

　　攻关计划 the Program for Tackling Key Problems

　　公积金 public accumulation fund; public reserve funds

　　公检法机关 public security organs, procuratorial organs and peoples courts

　　公开喊价市场 open outcry market

　　公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds

　　工龄工资 seniority pay

　　公民投票 referendum; plebiscite

　　公平定价 arms-length pricing

　　公平合理 fairness and justifiableness

　　工商局 industrial and commercial bureau

　　工商联营 combined management of industry and commerce

　　工时 man-hour

　　公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company

　　公私合营 public-private joint management

　　公司债券 corporate bonds

　　共同安全 common security

　　共同富裕 common prosperity

　　共同利益 common interests

　　公务员 civil servant

　　恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity.

　　工薪阶层 salaried person/group

　　公休 work recess

　　供养资金 funding

　　工业股票 industrial stock

　　工业化和城镇化水平 levels of industrialization and urbanization

　　工业控制一体化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration

　　工业停滞 industrial stagnation

　　工业园区 industrial park

　　公益广告 public-interest ad

　　公益活动 public benefit activities

　　公益林 public welfare forest

　　公益性文化事业 non-profit cultural undertakings

　　公益性文化事业 non-profit cultural undertakings

　　公证 notary service

　　公证财产 notarize the properties

　　公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open

　　公众投资 public investments

　　工资税 payroll tax

　　工资削减 pay-cut

　　工作狂 workaholic

　　工作室 studio

　　工作午餐 working lunch

　　公平竞争 fair competition

　　公开或变相涨价 to raise prices openly or in convert forms

　　公司犯罪 corporate abuse / crime / cheat / fraud / wrongdoing / misconduct

　　共同关心的问题 issue of common concern

　　共同基金 mutual funds

　　公有制 public ownership

　　公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度 the basic economic system of keeping public ownership as the mainstay of the economy and allowing diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side

　　购买力 purchasing power

　　购买欲 desire to buy; desire to purchase

　　狗腿子 henchman; lackey; hired thug

　　购物车 shopping trolley

　　购物券 coupon

　　构想 conceptualization

　　狗仔队 dog packs; paparazzo , paparazzi

　　股本 share capital

　　股本回报率 return on equity

　　股本金 equity capital

　　固定电话运营商 fixed-line telecom carrier

　　固定电话初装费 installation fees for fixed-line telephones

　　固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets

　　股东会 board of shareholders

　　股份公司 joint-stock company

　　股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system

　　有限责任公司 limited liability company

　　股份有限公司 limited liability company

　　股份制 shareholding system; joint-stock system

　　骨干企业 key enterprise

　　鼓励奖 consolation prize

　　股民 investor

　　股票期权 the stock option

　　股票转让制度 the stock-transfer system

　　股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market

　　股指 stock index

　　刮鼻子 criticize; reprimand

　　挂靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to

　　挂靠户 an adjunct organization

　　挂牌开业 hang out ones shingle; put ones name plate in

　　挂职 1) take a temporary post ; 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining ones position in the previous unit

　　挂职下放 transfer to lower units with ones post retained

　　关闭效应 blackout effect

　　观潮派 those who take a wait-and-see attitude; fence-straddler

　　观光电梯 sightseeing lift

　　关联交易 connected transaction

　　关贸总协定 GATT

　　关门态度 closed-door attitude

　　官商 state-operated commerce

　　关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall

　　关税配额 tariff quota

　　关停并转 close down, suspend operation, merge with others or shift to different line of production; rationalize

　　观望态度 wait-and-see attitude

　　关系网 connection network; relationship network

　　关于进一步加强农村教育工作的决定 Decision on Further Strengthening Rural Education

　　冠状病毒 corona virus

　　广播电视大学 radio and television university

　　光碟，光盘 compact disk; CD

　　广而告之 publicize widely

　　广告词 jingle

　　广告代理行 advertising agent

　　广告电话直销 direct response advertising

　　广告画 poster

　　广告妙语 attention-getter

　　广告人 advertising man; adman

　　广告宣传车 loudspeaker van; sound truck

　　光谷 optical valley

　　光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration