精选四级词汇与语法特训(141)

　　1.Every man and every woman ______required to vote for the candidate last month.

　　A.is B.were C.are D.was

　　2.You should be able to ______ right from wrong.

　　A. perceive B. distinguish C. sight D. observe

　　3.It seems oil ______ from this pipe for some time.Well have to take the machine apart to put it right.

　　A.had leaked B.was leaking C.leaked D.had been leaking

　　4.I ______ what he said is true ，although Ive always hated him.

　　A.believe B.believed C.have believed D.am believing

　　5.The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he______ himself.

　　A.injure B.had injured C.injured D.would injure

　　6. Can you ______ his hostile attitude towards me?

　　A. clear up B. call off C. count on D. find out

　　7. Any student who ______ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.

　　A. reduces B. offends C. practices D. neglects

　　8. I promised to look ______ as I got there.

　　A. for B. in C. into D. after

　　9. Your sister has made an ______ for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon.

　　A. appointment B. interview C. opportunity D. assignment

　　10. The committee is expected to ______ a decision this evening.

　　A. reach B. arrive C. bring D. take

　　答案与解析：

　　1.D 本题考查主谓一致。Every ... and every ....谓语动词用单数。根据时态last month应用was。

　　2.B perceive vt 察觉,感知;理解,领悟;distinguish v 区别,辨别,认明;sight n 视力，视野，视察 vt. 看见,发现 observe v观察，观测;遵守。

　　3.D for some time表示已经持续了一段时间，且持续到现在为止还在继续，故使用过去完成进行时或现在完成进行时。

　　4.A 表示感官的动词常用一般现在时，而不用现在进行时。

　　5.A 有lest 引导的的从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词采用 do的形式。

　　6. D clear up 整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;变晴。call off 取消;转移开;放弃。count on 依靠，期待，指望。find put 找出, 发现, 查明, 认识到, 想出, 揭发。

　　7.D reduce 减少，降低，简化。offend 冒犯，触怒，使不悦。practice n练习，方法，技术，实务;v 实行,实施,实践;经常做。neglect 忽视，忽略;疏忽，忘记。

　　8.C look for 寻找，寻求;惹来，招来。look in 顺便看望，顺便访问。look into 调查;深入了解;研究。look after 照管，照看，照顾。

　　9.A appointment 约会，约见，任命。interview 访谈，采访，面试。opportunity 时机，机会。 assignment 作业，指派，指定，赋值，分配。

　　10.A 只有reach 可以行业decision搭配，决定下来;下结论。也可以说arrive at a decision 。