The following appeared in a memorandum from a member of a financial management and consulting firm.
We have learned from an employee of Windfall, Ltd., that its accounting department, by checking about ten percent of the last months purchasing invoices for errors and inconsistencies, saved the company some $10,000 in overpayments. In order to help our clients increase their net gains, we should advise each of them to institute a policy of checking all purchasing invoices for errors. Such a recommendation could also help us get the Windfall account by demonstrating to Windfall the rigorousness of our methods.
Discuss how well reasoned... etc.
Sample essay 1:
The argument that checking all purchasing invoices for errors will not only increase the net gains of the clients but also help the firm get the Windfall account is not entirely logically convincing, since it ignores certain crucial assumptions.
First, the argument assumes that instituting a policy of checking all purchasing invoices can help find out the errors and inconsistencies. There are a number of reasons why this might not be true. For example, the people who check the accounts will probably make mistakes as anyone else, intentionally or unconsciously. If they do, checking purchasing invoices will not help avoid errors and inconsistencies.
Second, even if the checking can help avoid errors and inconsistencies, it will not necessarily save money for the company, for it is also likely that the accounting department makes no mistakes. If they have no errors, how can the checking save money for the company.
Finally, even supposing the checking does save money for the company, the argument ignores the fact that the checking itself costs the company money. If the cost is more than the gains from the errors, the company will lose money.
Thus, the argument is not completely sound. The evidence in support of the conclusion that the checking of last months invoices has saved the company $10,000 does little prove the conclusion that checking all purchasing invoices for errors will not only increase the net gains of the clients but also help the firm get the Windfall account since it does not address the assumptions I have already raised. Ultimately, the argument might have been strengthened by making it plain that checking all invoices will surely help find out errors, that all the invoices are bound to contain errors, and that the checking itself will not cost much.
Sample essay 2:
In this argument a member of a financial management and consulting firm reasons that since Windfall Ltd. increased its net gains by checking 10 percent of its purchasing invoices for errors, it would be a good idea to advise the firms clients to institute a policy of checking all purchasing invoices for errors. Two potential benefits are foreseen from this recommendation: it could help the firms clients increase their net gains, and it could help the firm land the Windfall account. The members argument is unconvincing for a couple of reasons.
The main problem with the argument is that the conclusion is based upon insufficient evidence. The fact that some of Windfalls purchasing invoices contained errors might simply be attributable to the sloppy accounting practices of Windfalls suppliers. Thus, rather than indicating a general problem, the invoice errors might simply be indicative of a problem that is specific to Windfall Ltd. In other words, the evidence drawn from Windfalls experience is insufficient to support the conclusion that all purchasing invoices are subject to similar errors.
最拿分的英语六级写作范文例句精选
名师推荐2011六级写作满分表达句(9)
英语六级作文范文模版28篇(二)
名师推荐2011十二月六级写作满分表达句(1)
2012英语六级热点范文:校园学术诚信缺失
12月英语四六级考试精选作文十五
英语六级考试写作高分十大句型
12月英语六级预测作文:远离网吧
名师推荐2011六级写作满分表达句(8)
名师推荐2011六级写作满分表达句(4)
12月英语四级考前作文预测及范文(九)
英语六级高分必备:文章主题句(1)
四六级考试作文预测必背话题:微博的出现
12月英语四六级考试写作经典句型仿写(6)
四六级写作主谓不一致怎么办
四六级考试作文预测必背话题:竞选学生会干部
12月英语六级预测作文:酒驾
四六级考试作文预测必背话题:电视选秀节目
【六级作文预测】12月英语六级押题作文
12月英语六级作文预测两篇
12月英语六级预测作文:做义工
四六级考试作文预测必背话题:中国酒驾现象
12月英语六级作文范文背诵汇总
6月英语六级高分必备:文章主题句(5)
12月英语四六级考试写作经典句型仿写(7)
大学英语六级并列句和复合句的写作练习
四六级考试作文预测必背话题:旅游业的发展
六级写作-句型
名师推荐2011六级写作满分表达句(6)
四六级考试作文预测必背话题:假文凭的危害
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |