【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了小学英语语法大全,本章主要介绍英语语法中的句子成分,希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。
并列句
由并列连词连接、含有两个或更多主谓结构的句子叫并列句。
一、表示转折对比关系的并列连词
1. but 但是,可是,而,却
连接两个简单句,有时句中某些词可以省略;连接两个并列成分,可以放在一个句子的句首,后面不接逗号。
例:I hope you dont mind me asking, but where did you buy those shoes?
2. yet 但是;尽管如此
可连接两个句子,用逗号分开,也可在yet前加and,还可以放在一个句子的句首。
例:The car is old, yet it is in good condition. 这辆车旧了,但车况很好。
3. while 而,但是,可是,却
while作连词用时,可表示对比或转折关系。
例:I do every single bit of housework while my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
二、表示因果关系的并列连词
1. for 因为
由并列连词for引导的分句常置于句子后部,而且常用逗号与前面的分句隔开。for分句主要是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因。for分句不能用来回答why问句。
例:I did my best not to show pleasure, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, for my words had the power to make people laugh.
2. so 因此
可以连接两个句子,中间有时用逗号隔开;也可在so前加and;还可以放在一个句子的句首。
例:The shop doesnt open until 11 a.m., so it loses a lot of business.
三、表示选择关系的连词or
or连接并列成分时,意为或者,还是用于否定句中,意为也不,这时不宜用and;还有否则,要不然之意,相当于otherwise。
例:Would you like a cup of coffee or shall we get down to business right away?
四、表示并列关系的并列连词
1. and 和,同,与,又,并且
例:Stand over there and youll be able to see it better.
2. not only... but also... 不仅而且
例:Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.
3. neither... nor... 既不也不
例:They worked neither for fame nor for personal gains. 他们工作一不为名,二不为利。
4. both... and... 既又
例:A man should have both courage and wisdom. 人既要有勇气又要有智慧。
五、其他并列连词
1. not... but... 不是而是
It was not the bones of an animal but of a human being. 这不是一只动物的骨头,而是人的骨头。
2. rather than 而不是;与其宁愿
Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.
3. when 正当那时,相当于and at that time
Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park when she was bitten on the leg by a lion.
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修4 4.3《challenging yourself ⅲ drama》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点真题演练:Section 14 完形填空之记叙文(含解析)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点真题演练:Section 14 完形填空之夹叙夹议文(含解析)
牛津词典:特朗普创造多个新词
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修2 2.1《challenging yourself》Ⅰ《love for parents》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修4 4.6 unit6《poems and poets》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修1 1.6 unit6《helping people》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点真题演练:Section 12 阅读理解之文化教育类(含解析)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修4 4.5 unit5《art and culture》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修3 3.2 unit2《attitude to life》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:选修8 8.2 unit2《non.verbal communication》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修3 3.6 unit6《perseverance and success》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修3 3.5 unit5《dreams and dreamers》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:选修8 8.1《challenging yourself》Ⅰ《hieroglyphics》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点真题演练:Section 12 阅读理解之广告信息类(含解析)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点真题演练:Section 12 阅读理解之轶事趣闻类(含解析)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:选修8 8.1 unit1《names》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修3 3.1 unit1《hope and love》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:选修7 7.5 unit5《stress and memory》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修2 2.5 unit5《special clothes》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修2 2.1 unit1《friends and friendship》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修2 2.3 unit3《powerful music》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点真题演练:Section 14 完形填空之说明文(含解析)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修1 1.5 unit5《gaining confidence》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修3 3.2《challenging yourself》Ⅱ《knowing about festivals》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修3 3.3《challenging yourself ⅲ hope for life》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修3 3.3 unit3《festivals and celebrations》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修4 4.1《challenging yourself》Ⅰ《exploring the wonders》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件:必修1 1.1《challenging yourself》Ⅰ《how to improve your study habits》(重大版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点真题演练:Section 14 完形填空之议论文(含解析)
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |