中考英语总复习2

　　中考英语总复习2

　　 初中英语复习专辑(2)--冠词

　　 1、不定冠词a, an

　　 a用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a book

　　 a useful book a u

　　 [ju:sful] [ju:]

　　 an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an apple

　　 an hour an F

　　 [au ] [ef]

　　 2、定冠词the

　　 1)特指某人/某物

　　 The book on the desk is mine.

　　 2)世上独一无二的事物前

　　 the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky

　　 3)形、副最高级及序数词前

　　 The third boy is the tallest of all.

　　 (但当这些词前已有其他限定词,如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时,则不能再用the)

　　 He is my first English teacher.

　　 4)the + 姓的复数表示 某家人或某夫妇。 the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇

　　 3、不用冠词的几种情况:

　　 1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词

　　 2)学科名词前

　　 3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前(但:①当三餐名词前有修饰词时,则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the)

　　 1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.

　　 2) play the violin / piano

　　 练 习

　　 ( )1.There is ____ s in ____ word bus.

　　 A. a ; a B. an ; the C. a ; the D. an ; a

　　 ( )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can't drop it , I think.

　　 A. an B. a C. the D. /

　　 ( )3.____ bad weather it is!

　　 A. How B. What a C. How a D. What

　　 ( )4.-What color is ___ orange?

　　 --It's _____ orange.

　　 A. an; an B. an ; the C. an ; / D. / ; an

　　 ( )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.

　　 A. an B. a C. some D. /

　　 ( )6.Look at ____ picture! There's ____ house in it.

　　 A. a ; a B. the ; the C. a ; the D. the; a

　　 ( )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ s on the corner of ___ handbag.

　　 A. a ; an ; the B. a ; a ; the

　　 C. a ; a ; a D. the ; an ; a

　　 ( )8.What ___ interesting story it is!

　　 A. a B. an C. the D. /

　　 ( )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.

　　 A. a B. an C. / D. the

　　 ( )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.

　　 A. a ; / B. a ; the C. an ; / D. an ; the

　　 ( )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.

　　 A. the B. a C. an D. /

　　 ( )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.

　　 A. a B. an C. the D. /

　　 ( )13.Don't read _____.

　　 A. in bed B. in the bed C. on bed D. on the bed

　　 ( )14.Smith is ____ honest man.

　　 A. a B. the C. an D. /

　　 ( )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.

　　 A. / B. an C. the D. a

　　 ( )16.What's ____ for 椅.子?

　　 A. English B. an English

　　 C. the English D. any English

　　 ( )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.

　　 A. the B. a C. an D. much

　　 ( )18.____ young must look after ___ old.

　　 A. The ; a B. The ; the C. A ; a D. A ; the

　　 ( )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.

　　 A. The ; sun's B. The ; the sun

　　 C. The ; the sun's D. The ; the suns'

　　 ( )20.Tokyo is ___.

　　 A. the capital of Japan B. capital of Japan

　　 C. Japan capital D. a capital of Japan

　　 ( )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.

　　 A. / ; the B. the ; / C. the ; the D. / ; /

　　 ( )22. -Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.

　　 --Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.

　　 A. a ; the B. the ; the C. the ; a D. a ; a

　　 ( )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.

　　 A. an ; the B. a ; a C. the ; the D. an ; /

　　 ( )24.-How long did you stay there ?

　　 --About half ___ hour.

　　 A. / B. one C. a D. an

　　 练习题答案:

　　 1--5 DBDCA 6-10 DABDB

　　 11-15 ADACD 16-20 AABCA

　　 21-24 BDAD

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