句子构成的成分共分为九种:主语,谓语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,补语,同位语和插入语。
一、主语:句子的核心主体,通常位于谓语动词之前,表明一个句子是谁或何种情况所发出执行或是承受的。在写作中常做主语的有名词、代词、主语从句、V-ing 、To do五种。
1名词:Computers are now being widely used in almost all fields.
2代词:We are now living in an information-explosion era.
3主语从句:Whether sports stars should earn a high salary is still discussed heatedly.
4V-ing: Surfing the Internet offers a new way for people to relax themselves.
5To do: To protect the environment is everybodys business.
二、谓语:描述或阐述主语的情况,由动词来充当,常位于主语之后。
1表状态用系动词:As I see it, movie stars earning a high salary is unfair and unjustified.
2表动作用及物或不及物动词:The Internet has revolutionized peoples way of life. Taste differs.
3表拥有:人或物时用:have has 无生命的东西:there be
People have different views on this question.
There is no absolute agreement on this question.
4情态动词+动词原形:
In this way, teachers can never be replaced by computers.
三、宾语:及物动词或介词所指向的对象。在雅思写作中常做宾语的有名词、宾语从句、复合结构、V-ing 、To do五种。
1名词作宾语:International tourism promotes the economic development.
2宾语从句作宾语:Some people hold that air travel should be restricted.
3复合结构:The advanced medical technology has made it possible for people to live longer than ever possible before.
4 V-ing: Nobody can avoid being influenced by media.
5 To do: Some people want to work for a big company while others choose to work for a small one.
Nanking
The fall guy
大学英语作文之不盲目追求品牌
女生找老公的30个标准:每条都不能赞同更多
别人没有你想象的那么关注你
Envy and jealousy
重要的一天
Gazza is 'showing her up'
高中英语作文之我的暑假
初中英语作文之我喜欢团队合作
你遇到过最暖心的事情是?
Turning a problem on its head
改掉坏习惯
Rock vs. rocky
Leverage advantage
Day and night
大学英语作文之为爱而结婚
美国人说:来生我要做英国人的22个理由
苏格兰或将举行第二次公投 又要搞事情?!
初中英语作文之做家务
高中英语作文之迪士尼乐园
Stay in alignment
大学英语作文之大学生村官
Stay tuned
放下包袱吧,你在别人眼里没那么重要!
Life is what happens...
Adjacent or near?
希拉里会因“邮件门”调查而落选吗?
高中英语作文之不要过度化妆
高中英语作文之成为一个有魅力的人
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