Keeping a lot of light on while you snooze — such as from a television or bright nightlight — has been linked with an increased risk of weight gain and obesity.
睡觉时开着大量的灯——比如看电视或开着明亮的夜灯——会增加体重增加和肥胖的风险。
Specifically, sleeping with a television or light on in the room was positively associated with gaining five kilograms, or 11 pounds, over a five-year period among women in a new study published in the medical journal JAMA Internal Medicine on Monday.
周一,医学杂志《美国医学会内科杂志》(JAMA Internal Medicine)上发表的一项新研究表明,在5年的时间里,在房间里看电视或开灯睡觉与女性增重5公斤(合11磅)呈正相关。
"There was a 17% chance of gaining the five kilograms — after we adjusted for confounding factors," said Dale Sandler, a senior investigator at the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences in North Carolina and senior author of the study.
北卡罗莱纳国家环境健康科学研究所的高级研究员、该研究的资深作者戴尔·桑德勒说:“在我们对混杂因素进行调整后,增加5公斤体重的几率为17%。”
In addition, there was a 22% chance of becoming overweight and a 33% chance of becoming obese, she added.
她补充:“此外,有22%的几率超重,有33%的几率会肥胖。”
Obesity means having too much body fat and overweight means weighing too much, according to the US National Library of Medicine. Both overweight and obesity are based on your body mass index but "obese" generally means having a much higher BMI.
美国国家医学图书馆称,肥胖意味着身体脂肪过多,超重意味着体重过重。超重和肥胖都是基于你的体重指数,但“肥胖”通常意味着有一个更高的BMI。
"We are in the middle of an obesity epidemic in the United States and the things that we usually think about for obesity prevention are hard for people to do — eat a better diet, get more exercise — and we don't seem to be making a dent," Sandler said. "If these study findings are true and if they can be replicated then it's a very easy public health message to turn off the lights when you're sleeping."
桑德勒说:“我们正处在美国肥胖流行的风口上,而我们通常认为的预防肥胖的措施对人们来说很难做到——吃更好的饮食,多做运动——而我们似乎并没有取得任何进展。”“如果这些研究结果是正确的,如果它们可以被复制,那么在你睡觉的时候关灯是一个非常简单的公共健康信息。”
Charlatan: 江湖郎中
“针织涂鸦”现身魔都
“恨谁给谁买”:火爆圣诞礼物 逼疯孩子家长
Fair dinkum: 真实的,光明正大的
国家英语能力等级考试将于“十三五”期间推出
中国文化词汇:古代典籍
网络时代的儿童成长恐惧症
李克强在第四次中国-中东欧国家领导人会晤上的讲话
科比撰文宣布退役:亲爱的篮球
Lapidary: 简洁优雅的
你不知道的十部感恩节主题电影
Skid row: 贫民窟
“黑狗综合症”——因“黑”不受待见
一周热词回顾(11.21-27)
Teen: 少年
“只为享受买打折的快感”,你是这种消费者吗?
Sundae: “圣代”冰激凌
感恩节晚餐聊什么?
如何高冷地用英语表达“呵呵”?
Highfalutin: 爱炫耀的
以分钟计算的“克强节奏”
想和领导搞好关系?那么就不要坐得太近
Gerrymander:重划选区
Malarkey: 空话
奥巴马总统就美国儿童学前教育问题发表演讲
In a brown study: 沉思
脸书男员工将有四个月陪产假
卫计委:5年后每个家庭拥有一名签约“家庭医生”
Pine: 憔悴
Ginormous: 特大,无比大
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |