宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学2017-2017学年高一12月月考英语试题

　　分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

　　第I卷（选择题，115分）

　　第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）

　　第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. How is the weather in the woman’s opinion?

　　A. Warm.

　　B. Cold.

　　C. Hot.

　　2. What does the man mean?

　　A. He already has plans.

　　B. The woman should decide.

　　C. He will make a reservation (预定).

　　3. Why did the man go to Beijing?

　　A. To visit his parents.

　　B. To have an interview.

　　C. To receive job training.

　　4. What are the two speakers talking about?

　　A. What to take up as a hobby.

　　B. How to keep fit.

　　C. How to deal with pressure (压力).

　　5. What will the man do first?

　　A. Clean his room.

　　B. Go on a picnic.

　　C. Wear clothes.

　　第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。

　　6. What are the two speakers doing?

　　A. Seeing a movie.

　　B. Having diner.

　　C. Making soup.

　　7. What makes the man unhappy?

　　A. The woman doesn’t cook very well.

　　B. The woman hardly talks to him at dinner.

　　C. The woman watches too many commercials (广告).

　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。

　　8. What is the woman going to do after dinner?

　　A. Watch TV.

　　B. Give a speech.

　　C. Listen to a speech.

　　9. What do you know about the woman?

　　A. She feels very tired.

　　B. She enjoys the election very much.

　　C. She likes to shake hands with many people.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。

　　10. Where is the woman from?

　　A. The UK.

　　B. America.

　　C. Russia.

　　11. What do the kids ask for on Halloween?

　　A. Candy.

　　B. Cards.

　　C. Toys.

　　12. What will the woman do?

　　A. Buy some candy.

　　B. Attend a party.

　　C. Make masks.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。

　　13. What is the man reading?

　　A. A textbook.

　　B. A magazine.

　　C. A novel.

　　14. Why are some people against kung fu novel?

　　A. They think kung fu novels are bad for teenagers.

　　B. They think kung fu novels are not helpful for students’ studies.

　　C. They don’t think highly of kung fu writers.

　　15. What are kung fu novels considered as by some people?

　　A. Old Chinese literature (文化).

　　B. Modern Chinese literature.

　　C. Future Chinese literature.

　　16. What does the woman think of the new textbook?

　　A. She doesn’t care about them.

　　B. She supports them.

　　C. She is against them.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。

　　17. How long has the woman been coughing?

　　A. One day.

　　B. Two days.

　　C. Four days.

　　18. What is wrong with the woman?

　　A. She hurts her arm.

　　B. She is tired.

　　C. She has got the flu.

　　19. What does the man tell the woman to do?

　　A. Stay in bed for some time.

　　B. Go around from time to time.

　　C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.

　　20. What does the conversation most probably take place?

　　A. In the street.

　　B. In the man’s office.

　　C. At the woman’s.

　　第二部分；知识运用（共两节，45分）

　　第一节；单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

　　从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　21. —Sir, you are not allowed_______

　　—What? You mean _________ is not allowed here?

　　A. to park your car; to park cars

　　B. parking your car; to park cars

　　C. to park your car; parking cars

　　D. parking your car; parking cars

　　22. She said she ______ that strange animal twice.

　　A. sees

　　B. saw

　　C. has seen

　　D. had seen

　　23._____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.

　　A. Dressed; noticed

　　B. Dressing; noticing

　　C. Dressing; noticed

　　D. Dressed; noticing

　　24. As everyone knows, Tibet is a beautiful place that ______ China since ancient times.

　　A. has been belonging to

　　B. belongs to

　　C. has belonged to

　　D. is belonged to

　　25. The child asked his mother ______ go out to play tennis.

　　A. that he could

　　B. if could he

　　C. if he could

　　D. that could he

　　26. He ______ his conclusions on the facts that are known to everyone.

　　A. bases

　　B. puts

　　C. gets

　　D. goes

　　27. Nazi army secretly stole the amber room, _____was in the fancy style popular in old days.

　　A. the design of whose

　　B. design of which

　　C. of whom the design

　　D. the design of which

　　28. A series of problems faced by the public has ______ in the national conference.

　　A. written down

　　B. come up

　　C. added up

　　D. gone through

　　29. Only when I failed the test _______ that I should have worked harder.      A. I realized

　　B. I had realized   

　　C. did I realize

　　D. had I realized 30. She insisted that she ______ not guilty, but we insisted that she ______ into prison.

　　A. was; be put

　　B. be; was put

　　C. should be; was put

　　D. was; should put

　　31. He fell in love with the beautiful scenery at first sight, and ______ it ever since.

　　A. had never forgotten

　　B. didn’t forget

　　C. isn’t forgotten

　　D. has never forgotten

　　32. This year’s sports meeting has many new item. One of ______, namely, Taekwondo is newly added.

　　A. them

　　B. whom

　　C. which

　　D. that

　　33. —I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.

　　—________

　　A. See you later.

　　B. Have a pleasant trip.

　　C. Let’s go out for a drink.

　　D. Bring me a present.

　　34. The amber room was a treasure ______ with gold and jewels.

　　A. decorating

　　B. decorates

　　C. decorated

　　D. to decorate

　　35. Is this hospital ______ the foreign investors are going to visit next month?

　　A. the one

　　B. that

　　C. where

　　D. what

　　第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened.

　　36

　　, we do know a lot about

　　37

　　, the languages of today and also the languages of

　　38

　　times. There

　　39

　　probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language

　　40

　　the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people.

　　41

　　Some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.

　　There are several important

　　42

　　of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of

　　43

　　are in one large family

　　44

　　the Indo-European language family. The original (最初的) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years

　　45

　　. Many of the present languages of Europe and India are modern

　　46

　　of the language of 4,500 years ago.

　　Languages are

　　47

　　changing. The English of today is very different

　　48

　　the English of 500 years ago. Some even

　　49

　　completely. About 1,000 years ago

　　50

　　was a little-known relative of German

　　51

　　on one of the borders (边界) of Europe.

　　If a language has

　　52

　　speakers or if it is very old, there may be

　　53

　　in the way it is spoken in different areas.

　　54

　　, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences among the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China

　　55

　　understand speakers from other parts.

　　36. A. But

　　B. So

　　C. However

　　D. Besides

　　37. A. English

　　B. history

　　C. Chinese

　　D. languages

　　38. A. earlier

　　B. latter

　　C. modern

　　D. hard

　　39. A. is

　　B. are

　　C. was

　　D. were

　　40. A. for

　　B. with

　　C. in

　　D. of

　　41. A. in a word

　　B. on the one hand

　　C. what’s more

　　D. on the other hand

　　42. A. forms

　　B. systems

　　C. families

　　D. changes

　　43. A. Europe

　　B. Asia

　　C. Africa

　　D. America

　　44. A. called

　　B. spoken

　　C. calling

　　D. speaking

　　45. A. before

　　B. ago

　　C. later

　　D. old

　　46. A. times

　　B. families

　　C. forms

　　D. members

　　47. A. always

　　B. seldom

　　C. often

　　D. sometimes

　　48. A. about

　　B. with

　　C. between

　　D. from

　　49. A. die out

　　B. die away

　　C. die down

　　D. die off

　　50. A. Spanish

　　B. English

　　C. Chinese

　　D. Russian

　　51. A. called

　　B. told

　　C. spoken

　　D. named

　　52. A. a great deal of

　　B. A few

　　C. a little

　　D. a lot of

　　53. A. speakers

　　B. differences

　　C. difference

　　D. changes

　　54. A. That is

　　B. Therefore

　　C. In fact

　　D. However

　　55. A. mustn’t

　　B. may not

　　C. won’t

　　D. can’t

　　第三部分：阅读（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

　　阅读理解；阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　As prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" (DIY)trend（趋势）in the U.S.A continues to grow. "We needed furniture（家具）for our living room, "says John Ross, "and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs." John got married six months ago, and in common with many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.

　　Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420."I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself."

　　John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a "do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.

　　56. We can learn from the text that many newly married people_____.

　　A. find it hard to pay for what they need

　　B. have to learn to make their own furniture

　　C. take DIY courses run by the government

　　D. seldom go to a department store to buy things

　　57. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to_____.

　　A. run a DIY shop

　　B. make or repair things

　　C. save time and money

　　D. improve the quality of life

　　58. Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when_____.

　　A. he could no possible do two jobs

　　B. the car repair class was not helpful

　　C. his car repairs cost too much

　　D. he had to raise the children all by himself

　　B

　　An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) rested on their window.

　　The father asked his son, “What is this?”

　　The sin replied “it is a crow.”

　　After a few seconds the father asked his son the second time, “what is this?”

　　The son said, “Father, I just now told you; it is a crow.”

　　After a little while, the old man again asked his son the third time, “what is this?”

　　At this time some expression of anger was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father, “it is a crow, a crow.”

　　A little later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, “What is it?”

　　This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? Although I have told you so many times? It is a crow. Are you not able to understand this?”

　　A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. The following words were written in it:

　　Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa. When a crow was sitting on the window, may son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel angered. I rather felt affection for my innocent(单纯的) child.

　　So …

　　If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but be kind to him. Be considerate to your parents.

　　59. How many time did the father asked his son the same question?

　　A. Twice

　　B. Three times

　　C. Tour times

　　D. Twenty-three times

　　60. What was written in the diary mainly shows_____.

　　A. the son’s foolishness

　　B. the father’s patience

　　C. the father‘s love for his son

　　D. the son’s curiosity (好奇)

　　61. After reading the diary, the son most probably felt____

　　A. very disappointed

　　B. even angrier

　　C. rather happy

　　D. deeply ashamed

　　62. What would be the best title for this passage?

　　A. Loving Our Parents

　　B.A Great Father

　　C. The Diary

　　D. An Old Diary

　　C

　　The report came to the British on May 21, 1941. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task is to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England.

　　The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower. The Bismarch has eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns. She could move at 30 nautical mile（海里）an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable. However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hood found the Bismarck.

　　It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.

　　The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo（鱼雷）hit the Hood, which went down taking all her 1,419 men with her.

　　But in the fight, the Bismarck was slightly damaged. Her commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the Germans. The British force followed her. However, because of the Bismarck’s speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.

　　For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck, but with no success. Finally, she was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British fired at her from the air. The Bismarck was hit.

　　On the morning of May 27,the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck, and she was finally sunk.

　　63. The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean_____.

　　A. to sink the Hood

　　B. to cut off American supplies to Britain

　　C. to gain control of France

　　D. to stop British warships reaching Germany

　　64. We learn from the text that on 24 May_____.

　　A. the British won the battle against the Bismarck

　　B. the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British

　　C. the British gunfire damaged the Bismarch seriously

　　D. the Bismarck won the battle against the British

　　65. Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to_____.

　　A. have the ship repaired

　　B. join the other Germans

　　C. get help from the French

　　D. get away from the British

　　66. Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?

　　A. The British air strikes.

　　B. The damage done by the Hood.

　　C. Gunfire from the British warships.

　　D. Luetjen’s decision to run for France.

　　D

　　In 1939, Germany attacked Poland. Churchill prepared to fight. In 1940 he became the Prime Minster of England.

　　France fell. The Germans fought their way through western Europe. It looked as if Britain was about to lose the war. Was it not possible to ask for peace, and listen to Hitler?

　　Churchill spoke, “I have nothing to offer but blood, hard work, tears and sweat(汗)….You ask what is our policy(政策)? I will tell you, it is to fight, by sea, by land and air, with all our force and with all the strength that God can give us. You ask what is our aim? I can answer in one word: victory.”

　　The Germans began moving their armies to the French coast and prepared to go on war with the British. The British had not enough guns to go round. Churchill gave the answer: “We shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the coasts, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the field and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never give up.”

　　By his courage and hard work Churchill heartened his people and other nations fighting together against Hitler. Victory finally came when the Germans lost World War II.

　　Churchill died in 1965 and was given a State Funeral(国葬). This was a fitting payment to one of all the greatest men the world had ever seen.

　　67. Churchill ______ before he became a politician.

　　A. was a slow student

　　B. had little interest in politics

　　C. helped his father in his career(职业；生涯)

　　D. was an army man

　　68. The Germans attacked Britain ________.

　　A. after France was defeated

　　B. before French fell

　　C. soon after Poland was attacked

　　D. before Churchill became the Prime Minister

　　69. The underlined word “heartened” probably means ________ in this passage.

　　A. surprised

　　B. encouraged

　　C. asked for

　　D. called for

　　70. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. Churchill had worked as a politician for more than sixty years.

　　B. The writer admired and respected Churchill very much.

　　C. Churchill was not so clever as his father.

　　D. Churchill was one of the most inspiring, brave and wise leaders in the British history.

　　E

　　Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion(情绪),unless you know how to dealwith it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, tomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

　　71. Some people express anger openly in a calm resonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people heep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

　　For years many doctors thought that repressinganger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is anger, the brain releases the same hormones(荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 72

　　Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

　　73. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, and then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “74. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonly.”

　　Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 75.

　　A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

　　B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

　　C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

　　D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

　　E. Do not express your anger while angry.

　　F.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

　　G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

　　高一英语答题卷

　　成绩：____________

　　第II卷（共两节，满分45分）

　　第一节：短文改错。（本文共有十处错误，每句中最多两处错误， 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。多于修改十处者不计分。每错1分，共10分）

　　Dear friends,

　　It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several weekend in learning in the English club. Although we have been members for a long period of time, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very much active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future. Thank you.

　　第节10分）

　　This kind of animal can _____________ (存活) for seven days without eating.

　　After graduation, he became a _________________(律师).

　　She is such a __________________(可信赖的) student that everyone can believe her words.

　　We are going to buy some __________________ (家具) for our new house.

　　The man____________（寻找）for his identity card in his bag but he didn’t find it.

　　Her a__________________ towards teaching is that children should be allowed to learn at their own pace.

　　He is trying to p_________________ local and foreign businesses to invest in the project but he failed.

　　In our o____________________, it’s difficult for the government to control the prices of housing.

　　The student shouldn’t have d______ his time to playing computer games.

　　A great many people v_______________ to accept the offer of an 8% pay rise last month.

　　第三节：书面表达（满分25分） 现在

　　乱扔杂物 废物入箱

　　采花毁树、滥捕飞鸟 保护动植物

　　在林中野餐 防火护林、自带饮食

　　注意：1、词数100左右；2、开头已写好，不计入总词数。

　　Mount Tai is a famous place of interest all over the world._________________________________

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　　12月月试

　　高一Key

　　听力：1-5

　　6-10

　　BBBAC

　　11-15

　　ABCAB

　　16-20

　　BBCAC

　　单项选择：21-35完型填空：36-55 CDABB

　　DCAAB

　　CADAB

　　CDBAD

　　阅读理解：56-58 ABC

　　59-62

　　CCDA

　　–but

　　his-their

　　interested-interesting

　　us后加have

　　see-seeing

　　第节 searched

　　81. attitude

　　82. persuade

　　83. opinion

　　84. devoted

　　85.voted