2017高考英语三轮复习完形填空专项训练27

　　第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

　　Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to

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　　how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I

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　　that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign tgravel and making all sorts of new and

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　　friends. While traveling was inspring and meeting people was

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　　, nothing about my tern in France was what I

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　　.

　　The moment I arrived in Paris, I was

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　　by a nice frence couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting

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　　I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人): there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to

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　　out of one family’s house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a

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　　this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation (诱惑) to

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　　my native language, I asked not to be

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　　with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I

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　　myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人) the same age as I, who I was surprised to find playing one of my favourite CD! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the

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　　.

　　I left France with many

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　　, so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always

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　　to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends

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　　France we enjoyed together. I love how peole

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　　seem so different, but end up being so

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　　. The most valuabe lesson I gain from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people

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　　to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign culture and gain meaningful

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　　.

　　21. A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue

　　22. A. approved B. knew C. warmed D. denied

　　23. A. stubborn B. anxious C. universal D. interesting

　　24. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising

　　25. A. expected B. liked C. doubted D. feared

　　26. A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted D. supported

　　27. A. until B. when C. since D. while

　　28. A, move B. travel C. walk D. rush

　　29. A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague

　　30. A. learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master

　　31. A. conbined B. fitted C. involved D. placed

　　32. A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted

　　33. A. term B. week C. month D. vacation

　　34. A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dream

　　35. A. surprised B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. concerned

　　36. A. analyzing B. exploring C. describing D. investigating

　　37. A. need B. shall C. must D. can

　　38. A. generous B. independent C. similar D. distant

　　39. A. and B. but C. or D. so

　　40. A. instruction B. friendships C. facts D. date

　　[定文体抓主旨]：

　　本文是一篇记述文。作者

　　[篇章结构]：

　　段落 关键词 大意推测

　　第一部分（Para. 1） fortunate to be chosen; excitement came through words; traveling was inspiring

　　表达作者因有幸被选中去法国而表现除了的兴奋与期盼

　　第二部分（Para. 2） shocking news; death in my host parents’ extended family; out of one family’s house and into another; share a bedroom; my new roommate Palol, a Brazilian;

　　be good friends

　　作者到达法国后因接待家庭发生意外而调换住所的经历

　　第三部分（Para. 3） The most valuable lesson I gained; respect all people; recommend an exchange program; to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful (friendship)

　　作者对一个学期法国交换生经历的感受

　　[解析]：

　　21. B。利用句间的逻辑关系。A. discuss讨论；B. express 表达；C. announce通知；D. ague争论

　　根据In my application letter（在我的申请信中），可知选项B正确。

　　A. approved同意；B. ；C. ；D.

　　根据前句可知作者在申请参加这个项目，所以，I … that I was going应该是我‘知道’了我要去，故选项B正确。

　　23. D。把握句内逻辑关系。A. stubborn固执的；B. ；C. ；D.

　　根据making all sorts of new and … friends 可知作者是在谈论交什么样的朋友，故选项D正确。

　　24. C。利用句间的逻辑关系。A. boring无聊的；B. ；C. ；D. meeting people （见到许多人），一定是‘令人兴奋的’，故选项C正确。

　　25. A。利用上下文的线索。A. expected 预期的；B. liked喜欢的；C. doubted 怀疑的；D. feared害怕的。根据下文我们知道接待他的家庭发生变故，他不得不临时更换寄宿家庭，因此应该是与‘预期’不符，故选项A正确。

　　26. C。把握句内逻辑关系。A. sponsored 赞助；B. witnessed目睹；C. greeted迎接；D. 支持。 根据句意可知他到达法国后，将成为他寄宿家庭的‘父母’自然应该是去‘迎接’他，故选项C正确。

　　27. A。利用句间的逻辑关系。A. until 直到…；B. when 当……时候；C. since 自从……；D. while在……期间。根据句意可知他一直感觉很开心‘直到’令人震惊的消息传来，故选项A正确。

　　28. A。利用句间的逻辑关系。A. move 搬家； B. travel 旅行；C. walk 散步；D. rush冲进（出）。根据前句可知原来的寄宿家庭要出国，那他一定是要‘搬出去’到另一家去，选项A正确。

　　29. C。利用句间的逻辑关系。A. housekeeper管家；B. leader领导；C. roommate室友；D. colleague同事。根据后面的share a bedroom（共用一间卧室）可知应该是会有一个‘室友’，故选项A正确。

　　30. C。利用上下文线索。A. learn学习；B. appreciate欣赏；C. speak 说，讲；D. 精通。根据上文我们知道作者是到法国做交换生的，学习法语应该是此行的目的之一，所以他不想有一个讲英语的室友，怕自己禁不住诱惑而‘讲’自己的母语--英语，故选项C正确。

　　31. D。把握句间内的逻辑关系。A. combined 组合；B. fitted配合； C. involved涉及； D. placed安置。根据前面说了想要避免讲母语的诱惑，所以这里应该是要求不要与讲英语的室友‘安排’在一起，故选项D正确。

　　32. B。短语语义。A. added 添加；B. introduced介绍；C. devoted致力于……；D. adapted适应。根据句意可知，作者是把自己‘介绍’给新的室友，故选项A正确。

　　33. A。利用上下文线索。A. term 学期；B. week星期；C. month月份；D. vacation假期。根据第一段末句的my term in France可知作者在法国要待一个学期，故选项A正确。

　　34. C。利用上下文线索。A. presents 礼物；B. suitcases 旅行箱；C. stories 故事；D. dreams梦想。根据下文可知人们是在‘听’作者讲他的经历，所以他一定是带着很多‘有趣的故事’离开的法国，故选项C正确。

　　35. A。利用句间的逻辑关系。A. surprised 感到惊奇的；B. disturbed 不安的； C. embarrassed 尴尬的；

　　D. concerned关心的。根据句意我们知道当别人问起他的这次旅行经历的时候，作者讲的却是他和巴西朋友之间的事情，所以人们一定会感到‘很奇怪’，故选项A正确。

　　36. B。利用句内的逻辑关系。A. analyzing 分析； B. exploring 探险；C. describing描述；D. investigating调查。整句话都是在谈论作者和室友在法国期间所做的事情，当然也会包括‘探险猎奇’，故选项B正确。

　　37. D。利用句间的逻辑关系。A. need需要 B. shall 将，会； C. must必须； D. can可能。根据句意，可知作者是说‘看似不同的人，结果却有可能变得非常相似’，这里表示的一种‘可能性’，故选项D正确。

　　38. C。把握句内的逻辑关系。A. generous 慷慨的；B. independent 独立的；C. similar 相似的；D. 遥远的。 句子的前半句用了different，后半句以but开头，明显与前面是转折关系，故选项C正确。

　　39. B。固定句型表达。A. and 并且； B. but 但是；C. or 或者；D. so。 所以。‘not … but… ’（不是……而是……）是一个常用的句型，意思是，不能单单要尊重法国人，而是要尊重所有的人，转折意思明显，故选项A正确。

　　40. B。利用上下文线索。A. instructions指令；B. friendships友谊；C. facts事实；D. data数据。文中作者用了大量的笔墨来叙述他和巴西室友的友谊，这对他来说应该是最有意义的东西了，故选项B正确。

　　完形填空（记叙文）I watch her and her mother decorate her college dormitory room. Everything is in　1　, organized and arranged. Her room nicely accommodates not only her clothes and bric-a-brac, but her roommates’ as well. I begin to accept that her room at home is no longer hers. It is now ours, our room for her only when she　2　my wife and me.　

　　I　3　myself thinking of when I held her in the cradle (摇篮) of my arm, in the chair alongside my wife’s hospital bed. One day old. So　4　, so beautiful, so perfect, so　5　dependent on her new and　6　parents. Time marches on and on.　

　　Now she looks up catching me　7　at her, causing her to say to her mother. “Mom, Dad is looking at me　8　.” The last few days, I touch her arm, her face. . . 　9　that when my wife and I return home, she will not be　10　us. I have so much to say but no　11　with which to say it.　

　　My　12　changed from the day I drove this child home from the hospital. I saw myself　13　from then on.　

　　She says, “It’ll be all right, Dad. I’ll be home from school　14　.” I tell her she will have a great year but I say little else. I am afraid somehow to speak and I only hold on to our good-bye hug a little longer, a little　15　.　

　　I gaze into her eyes and　16　to go. My wife’s eyes follow her as she leaves us, however, 　17　do not. Maybe if I don’t look, I can imagine that she really hasn’t　18　; I know that her new life is exciting and wonderful. I still remember what the world looked like to me　19　I stepped into my college.　

　　As I walk to the car with my wife at my side, my eyes are wet, my heart is sore, and I realize that my life is　20　forever.　

　　1. A. surpriseB. turnC. effectD. place

　　2. A. returnsB. visitsC. separatesD. informs

　　3. A. forceB. leaveC. findD. care

　　4. A. smallB. shyC. sleepyD. strong

　　5. A. seriouslyB. totallyC. slightlyD. strictly

　　6. A. inexperiencedB. innocent　C. unqualifiedD. unusual

　　7. A. laughingB. staringC. glaringD. calling

　　8. A. funnyB. afraidC. kindD. sad

　　9. A. expecting B. imaginingC. knowingD. doubting

　　10. A. forB. withC. toD. of

　　11. A. timeB. wayC. soundsD. words

　　12. A. jobB. careerC. lifeD. age

　　13. A. easilyB. simplyC. differentlyD. carefully

　　14. A. fastB. soonC. recentlyD. rapidly

　　15. A. gentlerB. softerC. tighterD. warmer

　　16. A. startB. turnC. runD. try

　　17. A. HersB. My wife’sC. MineD. Ours

　　18. A. goneB. grownC. bornD. found

　　19. A. untilB. onceC. whenD. before

　　20. A. destroyedB. beginning　C. endedD. changing

　　参考答案160.DBCAB　ABACB　DCCBC　BCACD：

　　完形填空

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

　　Now that I am no longer young，I have friends whose mothers have passed away. I have heard these sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their mothers__1__it was too late to tell them. I am blessed (赐福)with the dear mother who is still alive. I__2__her more each day. My mother does not change，but I do.As I grow older and wiser，I realize__3__an extraordinary person she is. How sad that I am unable to speak these words in her __4__，but they flow easily from my pen.

　　How does a daughter begin to thank her mother for life itself? For the love，patience and just plain hard work that go into__5__ a child? For running after a toddler (学走步的小孩)？For understanding a__6__teenager? For tolerating (忍受；容忍)a college student who knows__7__ ? For waiting for the day when a daughter realize how wise her mother really is?

　　How does a__8__ woman thank a mother for__9__to be a mother? For being ready__10__ advice (when asked)or remaining__11__when it is most appreciated? For not saying，“I told you so，” when she could have uttered these words__12__？ For being__13__herself­loving，thoughtful，patient，and forgiving?

　　I don't know how，dear God，except to ask you to bless her as richly as she deserves and to help me live up to the example she has__14__. I pray that I will look as good in the eyes of my children as my mother__15__ in mine.

　　1．A.asB．that

　　C．until

　　D．when

　　2．A.approve

　　B．appreciate

　　C．need

　　D．resemble

　　3．A.how

　　B．that

　　C．who

　　D．what

　　4．A.absence

　　B．presence

　　C．appearance

　　D．existence

　　5．A.raising

　　B．rising

　　C．developing

　　D．training

　　6．A.childish

　　B．energetic

　　C．fearless

　　D．moody

　　7．A.anything

　　B．something

　　C．everything

　　D．nothing

　　8．A.pretty

　　B．foolish

　　C．green

　　D．grown

　　9．A.failing

　　B．intending

　　C．continuing

　　D．keeping

　　10．A.by

　　B．with

　　C．for

　　D．on

　　11． A.silent B．quiet

　　C．cool

　　D．noiseless

　　12．A.dozen times

　　B．a dozen of times

　　C．dozens of times D．dozen of time

　　13．A.valuably

　　B．essentially

　　C．naturally

　　D．virtually

　　14．A.set

　　B．settled

　　C．placed

　　D．fixed

　　15．A.sees B．finds

　　C．is

　　D．looks

　　二、

　　1．解析：此处的结构为never...until...。

　　答案：C

　　2．解析：根据上下文，从第一段中的they never fully appreciated their mothers可知此处应选appreciate。

　　答案：B

　　3．解析：此处名词性从句what an extraordinary person she is是realize的宾语从句。

　　答案：D

　　4．解析：此处in her presence意为：母亲在场。其余三个选项均与上下文不符。

　　答案：B

　　5．解析：此处raising a child意为：养育孩子。

　　答案：A

　　6．解析：此处a moody teenager意为：心情变幻无常的十几岁的孩子。

　　答案：D

　　7．解析：此处a college student who knows everything意为：无所不知的大学生。

　　答案：C

　　8．解析：此处a grown woman意为：成熟的女性。

　　答案：D

　　9．解析：此处continuing to be a mother意为：依然是母亲。

　　答案：C

　　10．解析：根据英语惯用法，形容词词组ready with常作表语，意为：动辄……的，就要……的，快要……的。

　　答案：B

　　11．解析：此处remaining silent意为：保持沉默，不表态。

　　答案：A

　　12．解析：此句意为“本来她可以反复这么说时。”

　　答案：C

　　13．解析：being essentially herself意为：母亲本质上就是……。

　　答案：B

　　14．解析：set an example(树立榜样)是固定搭配。

　　答案：A

　　15．解析： 此处I will look as good in the eyes of my children as my mother looks in mine意为：我要使自己在孩子心目中的形象，就像我母亲在我心目中那样美好。

　　答案：D