2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习基础晨记：必修4 Unit 4《Body language》

　　Ⅰ.单词速记

　　A．识记单词

　　1．________ (vt.)　代表；象征

　　2．________

　　(adj.)

　　好奇的

　　3．________

　　(vt. & vi.)

　　接近；靠近；走近

　　(n.)

　　接近；方法；途径

　　4．________

　　(n.)

　　成人；成年人

　　(adj.)

　　成人的；成熟的

　　5．________

　　(n.)

　　作用；功能；职能

　　(vi.)

　　起作用；运转

　　6．________

　　(n.)

　　安逸；舒适

　　(vt.)

　　减轻(痛苦、忧虑)

　　7．________

　　(adj.)

　　错误的；假的

　　8．________

　　(n.)

　　等级；军衔

　　B．联想串记

　　9．________ (vi. & vt.)迎接；问候→________ (n.)迎接；问候；招呼

　　10．________ (n.)社团；联系；联想→________ (vt.)把……联系起来

　　11．________ (vt.)保护；保卫→________ (n.)防御；保卫

　　12．________ (adj.)主要的→________ (n.)大多数，大部分

　　13．________ (vt.)误解；误会→________ (n.)误解；误会

　　14．________ (adj.)口语的→________ (adj.)(反义词)未说出口的；非口语的

　　答案：1.represent　2.curious　3.approach　4.adult　5.function　6.ease　7.false　8.rank　9.greet；greeting　10.association；associate　11.defend；defence　12.major；majority

　　13．misunderstand；misunderstanding　14.spoken；unspoken

　　Ⅱ.短语互译

　　1．防御；保卫……以免受 ________________

　　2．很可能……；有希望…… ________________

　　3．总的来说；通常 ________________

　　4．舒适；快活；自由自在 ________________

　　5．丢脸 ________________

　　6．背对 ________________

　　7．in defence ________________

　　8．on the contrary ________________

　　9．be nervous about ________________

　　10．in most cases ________________

　　答案：1.defend against　2.be likely to　3.in general　4.at ease　5.lose face　6.turn one's back to　7.防御，保障　8.相反　9.对……感到紧张　10.在大多数情况下

　　Ⅲ.典句忆析

　　A．完成句子

　　1．动词不定式作后置定语

　　________________ (第一个到达的人) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.

　　2．not all...表部分否定

　　________________ (各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同), nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.

　　3．v.­ing作主语

　　________________ (把手握紧，朝着别人晃拳头几乎总是意味着) that someone is angry and threatening another person.

　　4．it作形式主语

　　We can often be wrong about each other, so

　　______________ (这真是件令人惊奇的事) we understand each other as well as we do!

　　B．典句仿写

　　1．他总是第一个来最后一个离开。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　2．在我们班并非每个学生都来自中国。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　3．被北大录取是一件很荣耀的事。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　4．令人惊奇的是我们发现了这些恒星。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　答案：A.1.The first person to arrive　2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way　3.Making a fist and shaking it almost always means　4.it is an amazing thing that

　　B．1.He is always the first to come and the last to leave.

　　2．Not every student in our class is from China.

　　3．Being admitted to Beijing university is a great honor.

　　4．It is amazing that we have found these stars.

　　.要点串记

　　运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。

　　Body language is a way of communication. However, 1.______ (并非每一个人) can use the same body language to 2.______ (与……交流) others. People from different cultures may 3.________ (误解) the gestures used. For example, when we nod at somebody we mean we agree with his opinion. But in some countries 4.________ (点头)

　　means disagreement. We will 5.________ (正视别人) to show that we are listening to him attentively, while in some areas, it means hostility. People may have different body languages 6.________ (即使，尽管) they live in the same country. Therefore it is very important for us to 7.________ (很好地了解) the body languages there if we are in a foreign country.

　　答案：1.not everybody　2.communicate with　3.misunderstand

　　4．nodding one's head　5.look at somebody in the eye　6.even if　7.have a good understanding of