2017届高考英语一轮复习单元检测练：必修5 Unit5《First aid》（原卷版）

　　必修 5

　　Unit 5　First aid

　　单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）

　　班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________

　　I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Lose-Win is weak. It’s easy to get stepped on. It’s easy to be the nice guy. It’s easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.

　　A girl named Jenny once told me about her

　　1

　　in the world of Lose-Win during her eighth-grade year before she finally broke

　　2 :

　　My

　　3

　　with my mom all started one day

　　4

　　she said to me sarcastically (讽刺地) “Wow, you’re surely lively today.” I

　　it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close off from her and never

　　back to her. So every time she would say something

　　7

　　I disagreed with her I would just say. “Okay,

　　8 you want, Mom.” But it really got cold quickly. And my 9 began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, “Oh, that’s

　　10

　　” and then went back to mop the floor.

　　“Don’t you ever

　　11

　　?” I thought. But I didn’t say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was

　　12

　　upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I

　　13

　　her how important it was to me.

　　At last I just blew up. “Mom, this has got to

　　14 . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it’s

　　15

　　than if fighting. Well, I’m sick of it.” This all came as a

　　16

　　to her.

　　After my blow up, we felt like we were

　　17

　　all over in our relationship. But it’s getting better all the time. We discuss things now and I always

　　18

　　my feelings with her.

　　If you adopt Lose-Win as your basic

　　19

　　toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You’ll also be

　　20

　　your true feelings deep inside. And that’s not healthy.

　　1.A. disappointment

　　B. wanderings

　　C. lessons

　　D. helplessness

　　2.A. out

　　B. down

　　C. free

　　D. up

　　3.A. problems

　　B. relationship

　　C. quarrels

　　D. improvement

　　4.A. as

　　B. since

　　C. when

　　D. before

　　5.A. treated

　　B. took

　　C. received

　　D. regarded

　　6.A. fight

　　B. struggle

　　C. turn

　　D. talk

　　7.A. as though

　　B. only if

　　C. which

　　D. even if

　　8.A. however

　　B. too much

　　C. so much

　　D. whatever

　　9.A. coldness

　　B. hope

　　C. disagreement

　　D. anger

　　10.A. true

　　B. impossible

　　C. nice

　　D. important

　　11. A. see

　　B. care

　　C. say

　　D. listen

　　12.A. also

　　B. still

　　C. already

　　D. even

　　13.A. warned

　　B. told

　　C. asked

　　D. shown

　　14.A. end

　　B. change

　　C. last

　　D. stop

　　15.A. worse

　　B. more

　　C. easier

　　D. less

　　16.A. gift

　　B. surprise

　　C. pleasure

　　D. harm

　　17.A. going

　　B. thinking

　　C. starting

　　D. reviewing

　　18.A. improve

　　B. have

　　C. discuss

　　D. share

　　19.A. attitude

　　B. method

　　C. way

　　D. theory

　　20.A. hiding

　　B. waking

　　C. storing

　　D. Hurting

　　第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school. He used to be

　　1

　　brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every

　　22

　　(compete). But things

　　23

　　(change) when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he was lonely all the time. He felt he was worthless and

　　24

　　no one loved him.

　　His parents began to worry,

　　25

　　they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk

　　26

　　him.

　　They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking

　　27

　　some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”

　　The boy said, “

　　28

　　(check) my grades?”

　　“No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are important for me. I want to see you happy. Nothing could be

　　29

　　(value) than your happiness. You are my life”

　　The boy felt confident in his study again. He knew there was someone on the earth

　　30 _____cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.

　　21.___________22.__________23.___________24._________25.________26._________ 27.__________28.__________29.____________ 30._____________

　　II阅读 (共两节，满分30分)

　　第一节 阅读理解 (共1小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A【河北省邯郸市曲周县第一中学2016届高三上学期第二次摸底】

　　I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break.

　　Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday. I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for the bus, By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip.

　　So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office, I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and headed back across the town.

　　By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi, it was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.

　　31. The man learned

　　that there would be a concert last Friday.

　　A. from the newspaper

　　B. from his friends

　　C. from one of his work-mates

　　D. over the radio

　　32. He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only _______.

　　A. once

　　B. three times

　　C. twice

　　D. four times

　　33. One day the man took _______ to get to the theatre by bus.

　　A. forty-five minutes

　　B. fifteen minutes

　　C. over an hour

　　D. just twenty minutes

　　34. The underlined word “relieved” may best be replaced by ___________.

　　A. surprised

　　B. puzzled

　　C. pleased

　　D. sorry

　　B【河北省邯郸市曲周县第一中学2016届高三上学期第二次摸底】

　　Everyone knows that eating too much junk food is not good to our health. Yet, what is it about junk food that is so completely irresistible(无可抗拒的)? For one thing, it’s everywhere. From chips in fast food restaurants to candy in supermarkets, junk food always seems available. Thankfully, science is now providing new clues to help us reduce snacking.

　　Make friends with dainty(讲究的) eaters.

　　Studies have found that people tend to increase or reduce the amount of food they eat depending on what their companions are taking in.

　　See happy movies… and always get the smaller bag of popcorn(爆米花).

　　According to some experts, people eat up to 29% more popcorn if they are watching a sad or serious movie, compared to when they are watching a comedy. Viewers consumed almost 200 calories more when snacking from a large bucket, as opposed to when given a medium-sized container.

　　Eat breakfast.

　　Nutritionists have gone back and forth（来来回回）about the question of how much to eat in the morning, but new studies suggest that consuming a good breakfast is a must. Surveys on long-term weight-loss show that two key factors in keeping weight down are eating breakfast and exercising.

　　Divide your food and conquer overeating.

　　Any kind of dividing your food into portions slows down your eating. Any kind of marker makes you aware of what you’re eating and of portion size. Researchers advise reallocating（再分配）snack foods into small plastic bags. It sounds simplistic, but it works.

　　35.Why do people eat too much junk food though it is bad for our health?

　　A. It’s delicious from chips to candy.

　　B. It’s easily taken everywhere.

　　C. Because it’s available here and there.

　　D. It’s easily bought in fast food restaurants.

　　36.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. People are likely to eat more food when staying with friends.

　　B. Nutritionists have the same opinion about how much to eat in the morning.

　　C. People prefer to snake from a large bucket.

　　D. If people are watching a tragedy, they eat up to 29% more popcorn.

　　37.What will he or she do if he or she wants to lose weight?

　　A. To eat nothing in the morning.

　　B. To eat breakfast and exercise.

　　C. To get up early and to go to bed late.

　　D. To snack from a medium-size bucket.

　　38.What is the text mainly about the rule(s)?

　　A. how to eat properly and healthily.

　　B. how to make friends with dainty eaters.

　　C. how much to eat in the morning.

　　D. how to control overeating.

　　C【河北省邯郸市曲周县第一中学2016届高三上学期第二次摸底】

　　Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find a shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason is, you can soon be totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become attracted in some books or others, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointments.

　　This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop. A bookshop is very much like a music shop. You can wander round such a place to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting “Can I help you?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the back ground until you have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.

　　Once a medical student had to read a text book which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t obtain it from the library and the only copy he could find was in a certain bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was disappointed to find the book missing from its usual place. He was about to leave, when he noticed the owner of the shop beckoning to him. Expecting to be told off, he went towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book which was tucked away in a corner. “I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it!” he said, and left the delighted student to continue his reading.

　　39.According to the passage ,the main attraction of a bookshop is ______ .

　　A. the chance to get free from the reality

　　B. learning something from the books

　　C. a shelter from a sudden shower

　　D. the surrounding of books

　　40.The writer thinks that the assistant in a bookshop should ______.

　　A. greet customers pleasantly and warmly

　　B. not disturb the customers when they read

　　C. help the readers to find what they want

　　D. not stay in the background all the time

　　二、七选五：共 5 题 每题 2 分 共 10 分【甘肃省西北师范大学附属中学2015届高三下学期第五次诊断】

　　41 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view. The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 42

　　.

　　The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans.

　　43 It included such items as automobiles and new houses.

　　By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction－the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body－this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment.

　　44

　　On this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

　　A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice.

　　45

　　In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.

　　A. Then a third level appeared.

　　B. Different people have different wants on each level.

　　C. There are several levels of wants in one’s life.

　　D. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears

　　E. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.

　　F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

　　G. Human wants seem endless.

　　III 写作 (满分25分)目前，食品安全问题引起了人们的关注。一些生产厂商为了降低成本追求利润，缺乏足够的安全措施，致使一些劣质或有害食品流人市场，对人们的健康产生极大的危害。请你就此事给一家英文报刊写封信，谈谈个人看法并呼吁整个社会关注此事。

　　要求：词数左右。(不包括所给内容)

　　参考词汇：利润：profit；安全措施：safety measures

　　Dear Sir, I' m writing to talk about the problems of food safety nowadays.

　　_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours truly,

　　Li Hua