2016届江苏省高考英语二轮专项突破：题型组合练（11）

　　题型组合练(十一)

　　(建议用时：30分钟)

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．—The railway station，please.I have to be there in ten minutes.

　　—________，but I’ll do my best.

　　A．No problem

　　B．Certainly not

　　C．I can’t promise

　　D．I can’t do that

　　2．China Daily is among ________ few magazines focused on ________ contemporary China that can be found in Europe nowadays.

　　A．the；a

　　B．a；/

　　C．the；/

　　D．a；the

　　3．A latest report by Taobao said that visitors through wireless devices ________ from 10 million in 2010 to 300 million by the end of last year.

　　A．would grow

　　B．has grown

　　C．has been growing

　　D．had grown

　　4．You ________ so much cash with you，you know—that shop accepts checks.

　　A．couldn’t have taken

　　B．wouldn’t have taken

　　C．shouldn’t have taken

　　D．needn’t have taken

　　5．Body language sends a strong message，so be aware that ________ you have arms folded across chest while talking，you are shutting others out.

　　A．though

　　B．unless

　　C．until

　　D．if

　　6．It is in the city ________ you are going to pay a visit to ________ this kind of beer is produced.

　　A．/；where

　　B．where；that

　　C．/；that

　　D．that；which

　　7．Although we allow potato plants to grow in the same place annually，________ we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.

　　A．instead

　　B．but

　　C．otherwise

　　D．yet

　　8．What a lovely surprise ________ how enjoyable small town life can be!

　　A．discover

　　B．discovering

　　C．discovered

　　D．to discover

　　9．Generally speaking，all forms of activity ________ boredom when they are performed on a routine basis.

　　A．lead to

　　B．result from

　　C．suffer from D．refer to

　　10．—Can we meet tomorrow?

　　—Yes，but not in the morning.I ________ a meeting.

　　A．would attend

　　B．have attended

　　C．will be attending

　　D．am going to attend

　　11．Her daily ________ was feeding her mother before and after class，who was left in a vegetative (植物的) state after an accident.

　　A．enthusiasm

　　B．effort

　　C．routine

　　D．motivation

　　12．Off the bike ________ and the scene frightened her mother.

　　A．fell the little girl

　　B．did the little girl fall

　　C．the little girl fell

　　D．did the little girl fell

　　13．The audience was informed to get out of the track before everybody participating in the running race was ________

　　A．in charge

　　B．in order

　　C．in relief

　　D．in place

　　14．All the students of Grade 3 are studying hard in order to gain admission to ________ they believe is an ideal university.

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．it

　　D．what

　　15．—We are planning a hike for this weekend.

　　—________.I am always an outdoor sports lover.

　　A．Give me a break

　　B．You can make it

　　C．It really takes time

　　D．Count me in

　　Ⅱ.阅读理解

　　(2015·徐州三模，B)

　　Given its subject matter and time slot，A Bite of China was initially considered a “weak player” on TV.

　　“Man is what he eats，”said Ludwig Feuerbach.From its very beginning，A Bite of China is not just a documentary about food.“The scenes of digging for bamboo shoots，hanging hams，catching fish using a net，opening a steamer filled with white steamed buns，and pulling wheat dough into thin strands for noodles move us to tears.What a lovely China！” a viewer said.

　　A Bite of China is a serious documentary providing a unique view of Chinese as well as the relations between people，food and society from the perspective of food.

　　The touching documentary reminds some people of their mother，and makes some realize that every grain comes from hard and laborious toil.Some people see patriotism in the documentary，and some consider it a great cultural export.

　　How did this documentary achieve a tremendous influence beyond its subject matter in such a short time?

　　“It is not empty propaganda(宣传) about China’s splendid food culture.Instead，it shows the techniques used in making food and their production process as well as the lives of ordinary people，thus striking a chord with the audience，”an Internet user said.The success of the documentary should be attributed to sincerity and reality.Nowadays，many works of art that have high investment，high technology，and magnificent scenes lack nothing but sincerity and reality.

　　It is said sarcastically that Americans like to shoot sci­fi films because they have no history while Chinese like to shoot time­travel dramas to the past because they have no future.The correctness of this arbitrary conclusion is debatable，but it has raised a thought­provoking question.Works that are created behind closed doors and fail to reflect reality or that only focus on the luxury lives of a few people and ignore ordinary people’s desire for ample food and clothing will not touch people’s hearts.

　　A Bite of China shows that a commercial documentary promoting patriotism can be full of touching details，that the emotions of ordinary Chinese people should be exhibited even in publicizing China overseas，and that even a completely commercial program can achieve both artistic and commercial success.

　　“We made this documentary with our respect and love for food，”said director Chen Xiaoqing.Being sincere is the most important thing for artists because they cannot move others unless they themselves are first moved，and cannot convince others unless they themselves are first convinced.Sincerity is the “secret” to making this documentary so popular，and every cultural creator should learn from its success.

　　16．A Bite of China has all the following emotional influences EXCEPT ________.

　　A．reminding people of their memories about family

　　B．making people treasure every grain

　　C．arousing people’s patriotism towards their country

　　D．calling on people to export their culture

　　17．Which of the following statements about A Bite of China is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A．It only focuses on the luxury lives of a few people in China.

　　B．It stresses the emotions of ordinary Chinese people in its shooting.

　　C．It has been considered a “weak player” on TV since it was produced.

　　D．It provides a unique view of Chinese from the perspective of humanity.

　　18．Which would be the best title for the passage?

　　A．Sincerity and Reality，Great Success

　　B．Food and Culture，Commercial Program

　　C．Techniques and Art，Huge Popularity

　　D．Patriotism and Respect，Tremendous Influence

　　Ⅲ.任务型阅读

　　Some children are natural­born bosses.They have a strong need to make decisions，manage their environment，and lead rather than follow.Stephen Jackson，a Year One student，“operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine，” says his mother.“The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers(剑)．Later，I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat­up ones.”

　　“Examine the extended family，and you’ll probably find a bossy grandparent，aunt，uncle or cousin in every generation.It’s an inheritable trait，” says Russell Barkley，a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina.Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain dominance(支配地位)when they sense their parents are weak，hesitant，or in disagreement with each other.

　　Whether it’s inborn nature or developed character at work，too much control in the hands at the young isn’t healthy for children or the family，“Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behavior，”says family psychologist John Taylor.“Children，” he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation，“have secret feelings of weakness” and “a desire to feel safe.” It’s the parents’ role to provide that protection.

　　When a “bossy child” doesn’t learn limits at home，the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family.The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches，for example，or trouble keeping friends.It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.

　　“I see more and more parents giving up their power，” says Barkley，who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years.“They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were.But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills.Their kids，in turn，feel more anxious.”

　　So for the sake of the children，parents should be strict with them in a suitable way and get more knowledge to be good parents.

　　Kids 20.

　　bossy children with an inheritable trait；developed bossy children.

　　Behaviors Having a strong need to make decisions；

　　21. their environment; not learning 22.

　　.

　　23.

　　Children Parents

　　Fear(the basic cause) feelings of

　　24.

　　and a desire to feel safe. Weakness，hesitation and disagreement with each other；less power over the children；less 25.

　　about parenting skills.

　　Influences Having trouble dealing with others or keeping friends；feeling

　　lonely and 26..

　　27.

　　for parents Being strict with children in a suitable way；

　　Providing protection；

　　28.to be good parents.

　　答案精析

　　题型组合练(十一)

　　Ⅰ.1.C　[考查情景交际。句意为：——请到火车站，我必须10分钟之内赶到那里。——我不敢保证，但是我会尽力的。由句意可知选C项。]

　　2．C　[句意为：《中国日报》是目前在欧洲能够找到的聚焦当代中国的几份杂志之一。among＝one of...……中之一。根据magazines后的定语从句和过去分词短语判断应该是特指，故第一空填the；第二空contemporary China当代中国，不需要冠词，故选C。]

　　3．D　[句意为：淘宝网最新的一项调查表明，到去年年底，通过无线设备购物的人数已经从2010年的一千万增加到三亿。根据“by the end of last year”可知要用过去完成时态。]

　　4．D　[句意为：你本不必随身带那么多现金，你知道的，那个商店接受支票。needn’t have done表示本来没必要做某事，可实际上做了。A项表示过去不可能做某事；B项表示过去不会做某事；C项表示不应该做某事而做了。故答案选D。]

　　5．D　[句意为：身体语言发出强烈的信息，因此一定要注意如果你谈话时两个胳膊交叉到胸前，你就会把其他人排除在外。though虽然；unless除非；until直到；if如果。故选D。]

　　6．C　[考查定语从句和强调句型。句意为：这种啤酒正是在你将去参观的那个城市生产的。It is...that...构成强调句型，强调地点状语in the city；第一空前的city是定语从句的先行词，关系代词which或that在定语从句中充当宾语，可省略；第二空是强调结构中的that，故选C。]

　　7．D　[句意为：尽管我们允许土豆每年一次地种植在同一个地方，然而我们从来没有过任何疾病也没有遇到虫子袭击的问题。instead反而；but但是；otherwise否则；yet还，但是。根据语意知选D。]

　　8．D　[句意为：发现小镇生活如此愉快会是多么令人惊喜的事呀！ to discover...作句子真正的主语。根据句型“it is＋名词＋to do sth.”做……是一件……的事。]

　　9．A　[lead to导致，通向；result from由……造成；suffer from遭受；refer to涉及。句意为：通常说来，当各种活动变成常规的时候都会让人厌倦。根据语意知选A。]

　　10．C　[句意为：——明天我们能见面吗？——是的。但不是早晨。我明天上午在开会。表示在将来某一段时间内正在进行的动作，用将来进行时，因此选C。]

　　11．C　[句意为：她的日常工作就是上课前后喂她的母亲，她的母亲在一次车祸后变成了植物人。enthusiasm热情，激情；effort努力；routine程序，日常工作，例行公事；motivation动力。故选C。]

　　12．A　[句意为：小女孩摔下了自行车，并且当时的场景吓坏了她的母亲。off the bike为介词短语，放在句首，句子应该是主谓倒装结构。故选A。]

　　13．D　[句意为：在参与跑步比赛的每个人就位之前观众被要求离开跑道。in charge管理；in order有序；in relief如释重负；in place在适当的地方，在恰当的位置。故选D。]

　　14．D　[句意为：三年级的学生为了被录取到他们认为的理想大学而正在努力学习。所选项引导宾语从句并在从句中作believe的宾语，所以用what引导。故选D。]

　　15．D　[句意为：——我们正在计划这个周末远足。——算上我。我一直是一个户外运动爱好者。Give me a break让我休息一下；You can make it你能行；It really takes time.它真的要花费时间；Count me in算上我。故选D。]

　　Ⅱ.16.D　[细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，A、B两项是这部纪录片所起到的情感影响；根据第四段第二句“Some people see patriotism in the documentary，and some consider it a great cultural export.”可知，纪录片也能唤起人们的爱国情绪，排除C项，但是并没有号召人们去传播文化。故选D项。]

　　17．B　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“...the emotions of ordinary Chinese people should be exhibited...”可知，这部纪录片在拍摄中关注普通老百姓的生活和情感。故选B项。]

　　18．A　[标题归纳题。根据第六段中的“The success of the documentary should be attributed to sincerity and reality.”可知，《舌尖上的中国》能够成功的主要原因就是真诚和真实。因此，用sincerity，reality和success这三个词作为标题，最能体现这部纪录片的特点，故选A项。]

　　Ⅲ.19.Bossy　20.Natural­born　21.Managing

　　22．limits　23.Causes/Reasons　24.weakness

　　25．confidence　26.anxious　27.Suggestions/Tips/Advice　28.Learning