2016届高三英语二轮复习周测卷：16（含解析）（河北衡水）

　　2016衡水万卷周测十六

　　考试时间：100分钟

　　姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________

　　、听力题（共两节，满分30分）

　　第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

　　听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　与mp3

　　126对应

　　What time did Lucy leave home?

　　A．6︰05.

　　B．5︰55

　　C：5︰10

　　What is the woman going to do?

　　A．Record a class.

　　B．Draw a picture.

　　C．Take the man’s photo.

　　How much did Alice pay for those tapes?

　　A．More than ＄8.

　　B．＄8.

　　C．＄18.

　　What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　A．A

　　student and his classmate.

　　B．A

　　teacher and her student.

　　C．A

　　librarian and a student.

　　Where does this conversation most probably take place?

　　A．At home.

　　B．In a classroom.

　　C．In a hotel.

　　第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

　　听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

　　What did they talk about?

　　A．Radio.

　　B．Cage.

　　C．Snake.

　　What does the woman think of keeping snakes?

　　A．Terrible.

　　B．Frightening.

　　C．Interesting.

　　What can we infer about the man?

　　A．He is frightened of snake.

　　B．He likes keeping snakes as pets.

　　C．He is interested in pets.

　　听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

　　Where is the woman from?

　　A．The USA.

　　B．The UK.

　　C．Canada.

　　How many times has the woman been to Beijing?

　　A．Never.

　　B．Twice.

　　C．Three times.

　　Where does the woman want to go?

　　A．Shanghai Road.

　　B．The school.

　　C．The post office.

　　听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

　　What the probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　A．Classmates．

　　B．Colleagues．

　　C．Friends．

　　Why can’t the man leave early?

　　A．He is still planning to．

　　B．The boss doesn’t allow him to do so．

　　C．He hasn’t finished his work．

　　What does the woman offer to do?

　　A．Help him finish his work．

　　B．Pick up the man’s son．

　　C．Clean the office．

　　听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

　　What does the man ask the woman to do?

　　A．Teach him English．

　　B．Introduce a good English teacher to him．

　　C．Teach him private lessons．

　　Why does the man need a teacher?

　　A．Because he wants to start an English conversation class at his company．

　　B．He wants to learn English for his job．

　　C．His son needs help in English．

　　Which of the following is true?

　　A．The woman may help the boy for his study．

　　B．The man will work hard at English．

　　C．The woman will help the man to look for an English teacher．

　　听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

　　Why did the man visit the doctor?

　　A．There is something wrong with his head．

　　B．There is something wrong with his stomach．

　　C．There is something wrong with his foot．

　　When did the tailor feel uncomfortable?

　　A．He ate too much．

　　B．He got some illness strange．

　　C．He worried too much．

　　What is the probable relationship between the two patients?

　　Strangers．

　　B．Friends．

　　C．Tailor and customer．

　　、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

　　A

　　A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑).

　　Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.

　　Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.

　　In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper .They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk , they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.

　　The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.

　　The researchers' report said, "While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears."

　　In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.

　　These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.

　　More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can

　　.

　　A. write more notes

　　B. digest concepts better

　　C. get higher scores

　　D. understand lectures better

　　While taking notes, laptop users tend to be

　　.

　　A. skillful

　　B. mindless

　　C. thoughtful

　　D. tireless

　　The author of the passage aims to

　　.

　　A. examine the importance of long-term memory

　　B. stress the benefit of taking notes by hand

　　C. explain the process of taking notes

　　D. promote the use of laptops

　　The passage is likely to appear in

　　.

　　A. a newspaper advertisement

　　B. a computer textbook

　　C. a science magazine

　　D. a finance report

　　B

　　Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook from scratch? Have you been doing internet shopping rather than going to the stores?What can’t you be bothered to do?

　　A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.

　　Just over 2 000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health，Britain’s largest health charity.The results were astonishing.

　　About one in six people surveyed said if their remote control was broken，they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.

　　More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus.Worryingly，of the 654 respondents with children，64％ said they were often too tired to play with them.

　　This led the report to conclude that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese (very fat) before they start school.

　　Dr Sarah Dauncey，medical director of Nuffield Health，said，“People need to get fitter，not just for their own sake，but for the sake of their families，friends and evidently their pets too.”

　　“If we don’t start to take control of this problem，a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most rudimentary of tasks.”

　　And Scotland’s largest city，Glasgow，was shamed as the most inactive city in the UK，with 75％ surveyed admitting they do not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton，both with 67％.

　　The results cause serious challenges for the National Health Service，where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.

　　What causes children in the UK to be obese?

　　A.Eating ready meal.

　　B.Watching TV.

　　C.Doing Internet shopping.

　　D.Being lazy.

　　What can be inferred from the passage?

　　A.British people are too lazy to do anything.

　　B.Internet shopping will do harm to your health.

　　C.Many people would not run to catch a bus in Britain.

　　D.People should be more active and take regular exercise to keep fit.

　　Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

　　A.One sixth of British people use remote control when watching TV.

　　B.People will benefit not only themselves but their families by getting fit.

　　C.Fatness can cause diseases such as heart disease and cancer.

　　D.More people get obesity-related illnesses now than 40 years ago.

　　C

　　There is an old saying: No one thinks he’s a bad driver.Here’s an updated 21st century version: No one thinks he sends annoying e-mails.But plenty of us do.

　　A Princeton University research found that 22 per cent of Americans say e-mail has added to their work pressures and caused misunderstandings.Here’s a guide on e-mail etiquette(礼节)to help you avoid being annoying.

　　Experts say there are three types of e-mails with different rules—close friends, office and public e-mails.

　　The close friends e-mail

　　You can send your lover, your closest friends and your siblings(brothers and sisters) anything, from jokes to “you got to see this!”.But bear in mind that not everyone shares your sense of humour and you may expose them to viruses.

　　The office e-mail

　　Don’t add to people’s workload.Keep e-mails short and to the point.

　　◆Make the subject line factual and brief.

　　◆Write in clear, concise（简练的）sentences.

　　◆Provide your name and phone number at the end.

　　The public e-mail

　　Occasionally we have to send an email to a group of people.If possible, write your public e-mails with a who, what, when, where structure.For example:

　　Who: All members of the soccer team

　　What: Team photo

　　When: Saturday, March 25, at noon

　　Where: Playing field 2.

　　Finally, before you hit “Send”, check the following:

　　◆Is the e-mail a “flame”? Never send an e-mail in anger.It could stay around forever and haunt(萦绕心头)your professional and personal life.

　　◆Check the “To” field.Is this really who you want to send the message to?

　　◆Spellcheck the message.Does it have an error that can affect you badly?

　　The writer uses the old saying at the beginning of the passage to show that_______.

　　A.many people are good at driving

　　B.not everyone can be a good driver

　　C.many people can be good.at sending non annoying e-mails

　　D.many people think highly of themselves

　　The writer may want to tell the reader that_______

　　A.mails online are often sent to wrong places

　　B.different e-mails should be written in deliberate(仔细考虑的) ways

　　C.sending office e-mails is sure to add to people’s workload

　　D.the public e-mail is usually sent to a large number of people

　　According to the writer, _______.

　　A.e-mails with some misspellings may hurt the receiver

　　B.before sending an e-mail, the sender should ask someone to check it

　　C.jokes sent to a close friend online sometimes may be harmful

　　D.about 80％ of Americans like sending and receiving e-mails

　　If an e-mail is a “flame”, the sender of it must be very at the moment.

　　A.angry

　　B.excited

　　C.worried

　　D.disappointed

　　D

　　At first, Rhonda Tormaschy thought her 16-year-old daughter, Cassidy, was joking about opening up an ice cream truck. “We were sitting around one night with her and one of her friends and this is what she approached us with and we kind of thought she wasn’t serious at first,” Rhonda said.

　　But last fall her husband, Chad, started looking for some type of truck, and they found an old school bus in Lincoln, Oregon.

　　The family spent the winter fixing the bus, painting it and transforming it into Ice Cream Express. In order to turn the small, old school bus into an ice cream truck, the family put in a freezer, fridge and sink.

　　“Getting it together was kind of an experience for all of us,” Rhonda said. “We had to go through the health inspector, we had to get signatures from the police department and the fire department.”

　　“The community needed something to lighten up their day and make their day better,” Cassidy said. “I thought that this would be a good way to help everybody through their day.”

　　She visits local businesses at a set time every Thursday and plans to hit up neighborhoods and parks in the evening, as well as serving ice cream at other summer events.

　　Ice Cream Express serves Schwan’s products. “It’s quite a variety,” Cassidy said. “We have everything from the sundae cones to the sandwiches and Italian ice-just about anything.”

　　Now that the truck is up and running, Cassidy hopes her younger sisters will take it over when she leaves for college.

　　“We have a daughter that’s going to be 13 here and that would be a perfect time for her to take it over in the next couple of years-if she wants to,” Rhonda said. “If she doesn’t want to , I think I would probably continue it if it’s still a want and a need in Dickinson.”

　　So far, the reception to Ice Cream Express has been amazing, Rhonda said.

　　“We haven’t had an ice cream bus in this town for years,” Rhonda said. “I think it’s gone over way better than we anticipated it to, which is great.”

　　What did Cassidy’s family have to do to get the ice cream truck prepared?

　　a. Change the engine.

　　b. Paint advertisements on it.

　　c. Put in necessary appliances. d. Get approved by the authorities.

　　A. c d

　　B. b d

　　C. b c

　　D. a b

　　Why did Cassidy decide to serve ice cream?

　　A. To do something special with her friends.

　　B. To obtain some business experience.

　　C. To bring happiness to her neighborhood.

　　D. To earn more money for her college fees.

　　What is Rhonda’s attitude toward her daughter’s ice cream business?

　　A. Unconcerned.

　　B. Cautious.

　　C. Expectant.

　　D. Enthusiastic.

　　The article is probably

　　.

　　A. an essay

　　B. a news report

　　C. a biography

　　D. an advertisement

　　第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　How to Live the Life of Your Dreams

　　Many people are stuck in a life they don't want, held in place by everything from financial restrictions to societal pressures. If you are looking to pursue your dreams, it can be discouraging to change everything at once.

　　__

　　Write down your goals to get them out of your head and into reality. Be honest with yourself about what you want, no matter how impossible it seems and ignore what you "should" do based on the views of your friends, family or society. ____ Don't leave anything out, no matter how small or silly it sounds. Look at the themes of your list to get an idea of what your dream life will look like.

　　____ Choose one that is relatively easy to accomplish, one that is doable but will require work and one that seems impossible based on your current circumstances and lifestyle. List the steps you will need to take to get to each goal, getting down to the little details.

　　____ Each time you complete one of the steps, make a big deal of crossing it off so you can celebrate the process in addition to the end result. When you achieve the goal, find a way to continue integrating(使成为一体) it into your life.

　　Figure out how you can work your second two goals into your life and set a timeline for each one. If your big dream is to quit your job and travel the world, start a savings account that is dedicated to travel money and set aside a small amount each week for three years. ____

　　and plan your steps so they w ill be doable and fit smoothly into your life.

　　A. Seek support from your friends and family.

　　B. You will need to have courage to make changes

　　C. Identify the top three things that will get you closer to your dream life.

　　D. Start with your smallest goal and work through the steps until you achieve it.

　　E. Choose a deadline for each goal, whether it is one year down the road or five.

　　F. List the things you want to accomplish in your life, both personal and professional.

　　G. Instead, make small, gradual changes to prepare the way to a dream life to make the process easier.

　　第三部分

　　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第一节

　　完形填空（）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　In August 2000, I walked onto the campus of Illinois State University（ISU）as a simple, quiet girl from a small rural town. There were more freshmen here than the population of my

　　4_

　　hometown. Standing by myself, I was all of a sudden

　　42_

　　by strangers from various backgrounds. I was

　　43_

　　with this place and, for the first time in my life, I felt

　　44

　　.

　　Over time, I realized that everyone around

　　45_

　　the same. The strangers soon became friends, and the campus turned into

　　46__

　　I found comfort.

　　47_

　　I knew it, ISU became my “home” away from home.

　　Throughout the four years, I learned a lot I had not learnt from my

　　48_

　　. I realized that you cannot

　　49 late Thursday night and still pass your Friday exam; that pizza three times a day will

　　50_

　　the undesired 15 pounds. I also figured out who I was as a person and found the best

　　51_

　　family in the friends.

　　The bittersweet day came when I had to

　　52 the college chapter of my life. I thought I would

　　53, but I didn’t. I knew I would have my college years, my friends and

　　54_

　　, with me forever. I even had a sense of

　　55_

　　that my four years of difficult classes finally paid off.

　　However,

　　56

　　hit the day after graduation. For three months I was

　　57, not to mention I had loans(贷款)to repay and no

　　.

　　This January, I received an offer from a school three hours away from home. I will move on, with

　　59_

　　I had on that first day of college, to the place I again will call home. But I believe I will

　　60

　　it!

　　A.native

　　B.entire

　　C.former

　　D.small

　　A.realized

　　B.founded

　　C.surrounded

　　D.discovered

　　A.satisfied

　　B.surprised

　　C.frightened

　　D.unfamiliar

　　A.alone

　　B.excited

　　C.scared

　　D.delighted

　　A.imagined

　　B.experienced

　　C.believed

　　D.remained

　　A.which

　　B.what

　　C.the one that

　　D.one where

　　A.Before

　　B.While

　　C.When

　　D.In this case

　　A.background

　　B.school

　　C.hometown

　　D.teachers

　　A.sit up

　　B.stay out

　　C.work hard

　　D.rest easy

　　A.gain

　　B.help

　　C.add to

　　D.keep

　　A.unusual

　　B.ordinary

　　C.second

　　D.private

　　A.enlarge

　　B.pause

　　C.value

　　D.close

　　A.cry

　　B.shout

　　C.laugh

　　D.jump

　　A.relations

　　B.subjects

　　C.memories

　　D.strangers

　　A.worry

　　B.ease

　　C.victory

　　D.freedom

　　A.situation

　　B.struggle

　　C.reality

　　D.hardship

　　A.disabled

　　B.unemployed

　　C.refused

　　D.disturbed

　　A.energy

　　B.knowledge

　　C.devotion

　　D.income

　　A.interests

　　B.curiosities

　　C.pleasures

　　D.feelings

　　A.treasure

　　B.improve

　　C.prefer

　　D.reduce

　　第二卷

　　第二节

　　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式

　　My name is Wang Kun. Since middle school, my sister and I   .     (dream) about  .    (take)a great bike trip. When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to do it. It  .  my sister

　　 . first had the idea to cycle along   .   Mekong River from   .    it begins to where it ends. The Dai live near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that    .    (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.

　　She insisted that we    

　　 .

　　    (find)the source of the river. She gave me a  .    (determine) look. Once She has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give  .  .

　　第四部分

　　写作（共两节，满分35分）

　　第一节

　　短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ^ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除；把多余的词 用斜线（

　　）划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

　　2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

　　Food is much important to our health.

　　Everyone need to eat well if he or she wants

　　to have a strong body. Our minds, like

　　bodies, always need the

　　best food. This kind of food is a knowledge.

　　When we will get older, we should enjoy reading

　　and learning about all kinds of things. If

　　we just receive answers without thinking

　　about it, we'll never learn well. When

　　we

　　study on the right way and get knowledge

　　on our own, we enjoy learning, we also learn much and understand better.

　　第二节

　　书面表达（25分）

　　李华作为一名交换生刚到美国学习不久就被邀请参加一个美国家庭的宴会，他不知道该怎样做才合适，他给他的美国朋友Tom写信询问，请你代替Tom给李华写一封回信, 信的内容包含如下建议:

　　1.穿着整齐

　　2. 准时到达

　　3. 不必带礼物，实在要带也不应多带（一瓶酒或一盒饼干即可） 4. 就餐时注意餐桌礼节，不要高声喧哗，不要喝太多的酒 5. 就餐后不要逗留太久，告别时要表示感谢。

　　注意：1. 词数120-150字。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　2.文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

　　Dear Li Hua，

　　I am glad to know…

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Tom

　　2016衡水万卷周测十六答案解析

　　、听力题

　　1.C2.A

　　3.B

　　4.B

　　5.C

　　6.C

　　7.C

　　8.A

　　9.B

　　10.A

　　11.C

　　12.B

　　13.C

　　14.A

　　15.B

　　16.C

　　17.C

　　18.B

　　19.C

　　20.C

　　Test 1

　　W：I wonder if Lucy will retur n school by 6 o’clock．

　　M：Her parents said she left home at 5︰10．She should be here at 5︰55，and 6︰05 at the latest．

　　Test 2

　　M：What are you doing with that camera?

　　W：I want to record an English class for my paper．

　　Test 3

　　M：How many tapes did you buy the other day，Linda?

　　W：Four．I bought them for $ 2 a piece，including tax．

　　Test 4

　　W：Jason，you got a full mark in the maths exam．Congratulations!

　　M：Thanks! I’d owe this to your good lessons and patient guide．

　　Test 5

　　W：May I clean your room now，sir?

　　M：No．Will you come back in fifteen minutes?

　　W：Certainly．

　　Test 6

　　W：There is a woman on the radio talking about her pet snakes．

　　M：What? She keeps snakes as pets in her house．

　　W：Yes，but they’re in the cage．It is really interesting．

　　M：En，no，not snakes．

　　W：Why，what’s wrong?

　　M：I can’t stand snakes．I’m afraid of snakes．

　　Test 7

　　W：Could you please tell me where the post office is?

　　M：Post office? It’s not far from here．Do you know Shanghai Road?

　　W：Sorry，I’m from the United Kingdom．It’s my first time to visit your city．I know nothing about the city．

　　M：Oh，I see．Welcome to Beijing．Follow me．I’ll take you to the post office．

　　W：Thanks．By the way，where can I get a map of the city?

　　M：At the gate of the post office you can buy one．Look! The post office is there．Be careful when you cross the street．

　　W：Thank you very much．You speak English fluently．

　　M：Thank you．I’m a middle school student．Oh，it’s time for class．Good-bye．

　　W：Goodbye．

　　Test 8

　　W：John，I thought you were going to leave early today to take your daughter to the show．

　　M：I am still planning to．But I can’t leave until I finish typing all the letters．

　　W：Can’t you type them until tomorrow?

　　M：No，the boss wants them the first thing tomorrow morning．

　　W：How many have you got left．

　　M：About six．

　　W：Why don’t you just go ahead，John? I’ll do the letters for you．

　　M：Thank you very much，Jane．You are so kind．

　　Test 9

　　M：Could you do me a favor?

　　W：I don’t know．It depends on what it is．

　　M：I was wondering if you would introduce me to a good English teacher．

　　W：Why do you need a teacher?

　　M：My son is in senior two this year．But he is poor in English．

　　W：I see．

　　Test 10

　　A man went to see his doctor one day because he was suffering from pains in his stomach．After the doctor examined him carefully，he said to him，“Well，there is nothing really wrong with you，I’m glad to say．Your only trouble is that you worry too much．I had a man with the same trouble as you a few weeks ago．And I gave him the same advice as I’m going to give you．He was worried because he couldn’t pay his tailor’s bills．I told him not to worry his head about the bills any more．He followed my advice，and when he came to see me again two days

　　ago，he told me that he now feels quite all right again．”“Yes，I know all about that，”the patient said sadly．“You see．I’m that man’s tailor.”

　　、阅读理解

　　A篇【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要揭示了一项研究的结果，即： 用笔记本电脑记笔记的人记忆和应用概念的能力较差，而用手记笔记的人在考试中的表现更好。

　　21.A【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据第二段第一句‘‘students are increasingly using laptops

　　for note-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度)．”可知，学生越来越多地使用笔记本电脑记笔记是因为电脑记录的速度快，清晰度高， 这说明用笔记本电脑记笔记速度快、记得多。故选A。

　　22.B，【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】根据第二段第二句"But the research has found laptop users

　　are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been

　　taught．”以及第六段中的“if the notes are taken mindlessly，as is more

　　likely the case on a laptop”可知，研究已经发现用笔记本电脑记笔记的人较少能够记住和应用教给他们的概念。因此，笔记本电脑使用者在记笔记时是不用心的。故选B。

　　23.B【命题立意】写作意图题。难度中等。

　　【解题思路】本文通过实验发现了用笔记本屯脑记笔记的不良后果和用手记笔记的优势，两相对比突出了用手记笔记的好处。故选B。

　　24.C【命题立意】推理判断题。难度中等。

　　：【解题思路】根据文章内容可知，本文主要揭示了一项研究和实验的结果，即用笔记本电脑记笔记的人记忆和应用概念的能力较差，而用手记笔记的人在考试中的表现更好。由此可推知，这篇文章应该发表在科学杂志中。故选C。

　　B篇25.D【命题立意】推理判断题。

　　【解题思路】根据文中的“more than half of adults are so lazy they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of

　　stairs”“Worryingly，of the 654 respondents with children，64％said they were often too tired to play with them”“it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese (very fat) before they start school”可知，导致孩子肥胖的原因是懒惰，故选D。

　　26.D【命题立意】推理判断题。

　　【解题思路】人们懒惰及缺少运动会导致肥胖或者其他问题，因此透露出这样一条信息，健康需要更多积极的运动，故选D。

　　27.A【命题立意】事实细节题。

　　【解题思路】A项的说法与第四段中的“About one in six people surveyed said if their remote control was broken，they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up”不符；第七段中的“People need to get fitter.not just for their own sake，but for the sake of their families，friends and evidently their pets too”与B项相符；最后一段中的“where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer”与C项相符；最后一段中的“where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and

　　cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year”与D项相符。故选A。C篇.D推理判断题。作者开头说没有人认为自己开车不行，现在没有人认为自己发送的电子邮件会给别人带来烦恼，而实际上的确如此。由此看，作者开头的引入是为了阐述作者的观点：这二者的共同之处就是人们总是高估了自己。

　　.B主旨要义题。这正是本文的写作意图。作者从三种不同的电子邮件入手，告诉我们发送电子邮件应该注意的事项，显然是要告诉我们，对不同的收件对象，我们应该使用不同的方式。

　　3.C推理判断题。第二节关于给朋友发送邮件的内容说要记住，朋友不一定能分享你的幽默，而且你的玩笑邮件说不定可能使对方的电脑感染病毒。

　　3.A细节理解题。文章说“这封邮件是不是flame呢？别在生气的时候发送邮件”，显然这里的flame指发送邮件的人当时很生气。D篇3.A。文中提到了“put in a freezer, fridge, sink”, “get signatures from the police department and the fire department”,分别对应c项的necessary appliances和d项的approved by authority.至于b项中的advertisement,文中并没有说到,因此不能选择.最终应该选择cd两项,故选A。

　　3.C。从文中第五段“The community needed something to lighten up their day and make their day better”以及第六段中“hit up neighborhoods and parks”可以看出冰激凌车的目的是要让社区更好，与“bring happiness to her neighborhood”相对应，所以应该选C。

　　3.D。文章最后三段说到Rhonda可能会继续经营冰激凌车，如果她的女儿不在这的话，还有“amazing”，“great”等词语都说用Rhonda对此是很有热情的，对应enthusiastic,所以选D。

　　3.B。本文只是叙述了一件事情，并没有想要反驳或推销，因此可以排除A和D。C是传说，文章并没有想要着重写一个人，也可以排除。而且这件事是新近发生的并且很有趣，更有可能出现在当地的报纸上，所以应该选B。、七选五

　　3.G

　　37.F

　　38.C

　　39.D

　　40.E

　　、完形填空

　　4.B这里是拿大学一年级的新生与我家乡小镇的全部人口作对比，因此选B。

　　4.C来到一个陌生的地方，我发现自己处于这种状态：周围全是陌生人。

　　4.D与前面的语意保持一致，这里说的是我不熟悉的陌生的环境，用be (un)familiar with。

　　4.A我觉得孤独。

　　4.B周围的其他学生和我有相同的感觉。

　　4.D注意这里的断句。这里用one表示替代，然后用连词where引导定语从句，连词在从句中作地点状语，表示“一个我可以在此寻找抚慰的地方”。

　　4.A这里描述作者的心理变化，“不知不觉中”。

　　.C我在家乡的环境和背景中没有学到的那些东西。这里C最具概括性。

　　.B这里不是说考试的头天晚上熬夜复习，而是说第二天要考试头天晚上却继续到外面玩耍。

　　5.A这里表示要是每餐都吃pizza就会长胖，增加15磅肉。

　　5.C在朋友家里我觉得很开心，这里成了我的第二个家。

　　5.D前面说我的学习和生活，现在我要毕业了，要结束大学生活了。

　　5.A从上下文看这里描述作者的悲喜交加的感觉。要告别同窗了，我以为我会难过地哭泣的。

　　5.C我知道我的这些美好回忆将与我永在。

　　5.B我此时觉得很轻松，四年的艰苦学习终于要给我回报了。

　　5.C从四个选项看这里选C。我还在这些美好的畅想中，可是现实又给我上了一课。

　　5.B我毕业后三个月没有找到工作。

　　.D从上下文的连贯看，“我”没有工作，偿还贷款和有收入了。

　　.D这种感觉和我当初离开家乡去读书时的感觉一样。

　　.A这个机会我依然会珍惜的。、语法填空

　　6.have dreamed 

　　62.taking   

　　63.was   

　　64.that   

　　65.the  

　　66.where 

　　67.is called   

　　68.find  

　　69.determined  

　　70.in

　　、短文改错

　　1.much—very

　　2.need—needs

　　3.like∧our

　　4.

　　5.

　　6.learning—learn

　　7.receive—accept

　　8.it—them

　　9.on—in

　　10.much—more

　　、书面表达

　　Dear Li Hua,

　　I am glad to know you are enjoying yourself in the USA. As for the family dinner, I’d like to give you the following advice.

　　As you are invited to a formal dinner party, dressing smartly and tidily is necessary. It would be better if you are punctual. Generally speaking, there is no need to bring gifts. If you would like to bring something, a bottle of wine or a box of cookies will be OK. American people care about table manners a lot, so do remember to mind your manners at table. Never should you drink too much or make loud noise. After dinner, it would be better not to stay there too long. Before you say goodbye to the host and hostess, do not forget to express your gratitude to their generous hospitality.

　　All the best.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Tom.