完形填空精练(9)
Passage 1
Communication is an important part of any relationship.Many of us are
41
to share our experiences or emotions with our friends.But when it's our turn to lend a(n)42,we soon become bored or are short of idea on how to _43
and offer advice.
That's because of what researchers call "listener burnout(倦怠)”.Friend might talk to us
44,often complaining about the same
45
problems.When we offer quick advice to _46
the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to
47
0urselves from buyout.However, good listeners
48
their natural tendency to solve the other's problems hurriedly and to keep the
conversation brief.
To be a good__49
,you need to use "active listening".It starts with the real _50 to
help others and think through their feelings.Don't
51
things.You can start by putting your phone__
52
and sitting close to your friend.Let your facial expressions53一what he or she is
saying.__
54
you are able to fully understand, aeknowledge the other person's 55
by reflecting them back:" That must be really hard for you.”Use
56
words or even sounds such as “yes”, "right”,and"hmm"”t0
57
the other person to continue.
0f course, a.58
can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don't get
defensive.Effective listeners don't
59
negative criticism.Instead, they listen and understand
what the person is trying to convey
60 responding.
41.A.afraid
B.hesitant
C.shy
D.eager
42.A.shoulder
B.hand
C.ear
D.eye
43.A.respond
B.explain
C.argue
D.quit
44.A.aimlessly
B.endlessly
C.deliberately
D.cautiously
45.A.difficult
B.old
C.acute
D.sensitive
46.A.fix
B.discuss
C.create
D.describe
47.A.forgive
B.protect
C.discourage
D.prevent
48.A.food
B.display
C.form
D.overcome
49.A.reader
B.partner
C.1istener
D.speaker
50.A.demand
B.habit
C.desire
D.ability
51.A.skip
B.rush
C.overlook
D.postpone
52.A.away
B.off
C.out
D.up
53.A.record
B.restrict
C.reject
D.replace
54.A.Whittler
B.Since
C.While
D.If
55.A.suggestions
B.purposes
C.responses
D.feelings
56.A.big
B.tough
C.strong
D.shun
57.A.force
B.remind
C.encourage
D.convince
58.A.conversation
B.suggestion
C.problem
D.1ecture
59.A.give up
B.make up
C.1eaVe out
D.block out
60.A.after
B.before
C.while
D.once
Passage :41-45 DCABB
46-50 ABDCC
51-55 BACAD
56-60 DCADB
Passage 2
Once upon a time, there is a leprosy(麻风病) patient, who
41
from the disease for nearly 40 years, has been
42
on the roadside, he was led to the magic pool edge, But he lay there for nearly 40 years, still not to the
43
half goal.
One day, God met him and asked: “Sir, do you want to be cured, the lifting of the
44
?”
The leprosy patient said: “Of course! Sinister but good people, they are after nothing but
45
, will not help me.”
Hearing that, the God said: “Would you like to
46
the treatment?
“I should, of course! But
47
for me to climb over the pond, the water
48
.”
God listened to the leprosy patient, then after a little
49
, ask him once: “Don’t you want to be cured in the end?
He said: “Yes!”
God
50
: “Well, you now stand up to
51
to the pool, do not always find some reasons that can not be
52
for their own defense.”
Upon hearing this, the leprosy patient was deeply
53
and immediately stood up and went to the water edge, containing the heart of God with his hands a few water to
54
. Twinkling of an eye, his
55
for nearly 40 years of leprosy paid off!
Everyone has a ideal, the success of everyone. However, if you have not yet reached the
56
, the success of far-fetched, do you
57
yourself: I pay for their own ideals and how much effort? I was not always finding a(n)
58
for a lot of failure for my own sophistry? In fact, We should not make excuses for failure. We should find a
59
to success, As long as you have made the efforts to development, the fate will always
60
you.
41. A. learned
B. suffered
` C. gained
D. benefited
42. A. lying
B. waiting
C. sitting
D. standing
43. A. disease
B. God
C. pool
D. road
44. A. life
B. person
C. body
D. disease
45. A. yourself
B. himself
C. themselves
D. herself
46. A. receive
B. refuse
C. find
D. ask
47. A. looking
B. waiting
C. forgetting
D. arranging
48. A. put up
B. dried up
C. broke up
D. took up
49. A. happy
B. excited
C. anxious
D. angry
50. A. shouted
B. thought
C. replied
D. smiled
51. A. come
B. leave
C. run
D. roll
52. A. found
B. completed
C. taken
D. followed
53. A. encouraged
B. moved
C. ashamed
D. please
54. A. wash
B. smoke
C. spill
D. drink
55. A. struggle
B. life
C. work
D. love
56. A. ideal
B. edge
C. line
D. agreement
57. A. taught
B. cured
C. promised
D. asked
58. A. reason
B. cause
C. excuse
D. factor
59. A. pool
B. god
C. target
D. solution
60. A. oppose
B. enable
C. force
D. follow
Passage 2:41-45 BACDC
46-50 ABBDC
51-55 ABCDA
56-60 ADCDD
Passage 3
It was during those hard days in a small community. Food was in short supply. I used to stop by Mr.Miller's stand for
41
One particular day, while Mr.Miller was
42
some potatoes for me I noticed a small boy
43
admiring a basket of green peas. Soon I was also
44
to the fresh green peas.
The boy left. Mrs.Miller _ 45
to me and said, "There are two other such boys in our
46
_, all from poor families. Jim always offers to
47
our produce for their marbles(弹珠). He somehow makes them believe he likes red marbles
48
.Sometimes he even sends them home with some peas for
49
." I left the stand,
50
with this man.
Years later, I went back to visit some
51
in that community and while I was there I learned Mr.Miller had died. I agreed to
52
my friends to see Mrs.Miller. Upon our arrival, we offered whatever words of
53
. Ahead of us were three young men. They moved to the casket(棺椁). Mrs.Miller's eyes followed them
54
each young man placed his own
55
hand over the cold pale hand and then left.
Our turn came to meet Mrs.Miller.I told her who I was and mentioned the
56
of the marbles. She said, "Those three young men were the boys. They told me how they
57
Jim's kindness."We've never had much
58
," she said, "but right now, Jim would consider himself the
59
man." Then she lifted her husband's lifeless fingers.
60
beneath the hand were three shining, red marbles !
41.A. flowers
B. grains
C.vegetables D. fruits
42.A. bagging
B. digging C.selling D. cooking
43.A. happily
B. hungrily C.curiously
D. seriously
44.A. carried
B. sent
C.drawn D. led
45.A. pulled up
B. picked up
C. got up
D. came up
46.A. community
B. town
C. home D. store
47.A. trade
B. bring
C. change
D. get
48.A. in time
B. in particular
C. on purpose
D. on average
49.A. something
B. everything
C. anything
D. nothing
50.A. impressed
B. surprised
C. disappointed
D. satisfied
51.A. relatives
B. friends
C. businessmen
D. workers
52.A.introduce
B. send
C. accompany
D. assist
53.A. comfort
B. thanks
C. praise
D. encouragement
54.A. since
B. whether
C. because D. as
55.A. cool
B. warm C. red
D. pale
56.A. price
B. color
C. story D. number
57.A. appreciated
B. forgot C. needed D. helped
58.A. debt
B. wealth C. hope
D. health
59.A. tallest
B. dearest
C. richest
D. toughest
60.A.Rolling
B.Fading
C.Hanging
D.Resting
Passage 3:
41. B
42. C
43. A
44. D
45. B
46. C
47. C
48. A
49. B
50. D
51. A
52. D
53. C
54. B
55. C
56. D
57. A
58. B
59. D
60. C
Passage 4
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy,
41
becomes unhappy. This
42
from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.
The people who are to be happy
43
their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the
44
things. They are,
45
, continually unsatisfied. By their words, they complain about the pleasure of society, offend many people, and
46
themselves disagreeable (不受欢迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up
47
by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown
48
its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are
49
its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and
50
them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious
51
in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most
52
politeness and respect. This
53
puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining
54
advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step
55
speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反对), no one will
56
or excuse them, and many
57
join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing,
58
worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not,
59
will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient,
60
when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
41.A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. one another
42.A. comes
B. rises
C. raises
D. becomes
43.A. draw
B. focus
C. attract
D. pay
44.A. same
B. contrary
C. happy
D. funny
45.A. however
B. furthermore
C. otherwise
D. therefore
46.A. let
B. force
C. make
D. have
47.A. originally
B. finally
C. normally
D. gradually
48.A. as
B. to
C. for
D. at
49.A. convinced for
B. convincing for
C. convinced of
D. convincing of
50.A. agree
B. enjoy
C. praise
D. help
51.A. consequences
B. reasons
C. causes
D. phenomena
52.A. usual
B. common
C. average
D. normal
53.A. hardly
B. luckily
C. seriously
D. frequently
54.A. any
B. other
C. few
D. no
55.A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
56.A. defend
B. offend
C. intend
D. attend
57.A. shall
B. must
C. can
D. will
58.A. with
B. without
C. but for
D. in case of
59.A. one
B. they
C. it
D. that
60.A. specially
B. only
C. mainly
D. especially
参考答案
Passage 4:41. C
42. A
43. B
44. C
45. D
46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A
51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D
55. B 56. C 57. A
58. B
59. C 60. D
Passage 4:41CADBD
46-50CABC D
51-55 ABDAD
56-60 ADBCD
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