（新课标地区）2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：选修8 Unit4《Pygmalion》（新人教版）

　　2.in terms of...就……来说；从……角度

　　[高考例句](2015·浙江，完形)In a society that tends to measure everything in terms of dollars and cents，we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.

　　在一个倾向于用金钱来衡量一切的社会里，从小时候我们就学会了从经济的角度来考虑所做出的决定的代价。 come to terms with达成协议；和好；接受；适应 be on good/bad terms关系良好/不好 in the long/short term就长远/短期而言 完成句子 ①The job is great________________ salary，but it has its disadvantages.

　　就薪金而言，这个工作倒是挺不错的，但也有一些不足之处。 ②Learning is not always easy，but it is always beneficial ________________.

　　学习并不总是那么简单，但从长远看它总是有益的。 ③We have been ________________ with our neighbors for all these years.

　　这么多年来我们一直和邻居关系很好。 答案　①in terms of　②in the long term　③on good terms

　　[句 式 透 析] ※[教材原句]Will that be of any use to you?

　　那对你有用吗？

　　[高考例句](2015·四川，阅读C)Mothers’ labour is of a higher value than it is realized.

　　母亲的劳动比它被认识的价值更高。

　　(1)介词of后面接表抽象意义的名词，如value，use，help，importance，significance等，相当于该名词相对应的形容词。该名词前面可以用表程度的词加以修饰，如little，no，great，much，some等。 (2)介词of后面还可接一些表示人或物属性的名词，如size，color，height，length，age，shape，quality等，用来描述人或事物的属性，在句中作表语或后置定语。

　　句型转换 ①The book will be very valuable to students of history.

　　＝The book will be ________ ________ ________ ________ students of history.

　　这本书对学历史的学生将很有用。 ②The two rooms are the same in size.

　　＝The two rooms are ________ ________ ________ ________.

　　这两个房间大小一样。

　　③The Nobel Prize is very important to Chinese literature.

　　＝The Nobel Prize is ________ ________ ________ ________ Chinese literature.

　　这项诺贝尔奖对中国的文学很重要。 答案　①of great value to　②of the same size

　　③of great importance to

　　知识运用 知识梳理 知识运用 知识梳理 知识运用 知识梳理 Ⅰ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用 一、单词拼写 1.(2015·浙江，阅读B)Most graphs have a few basic parts: a ________(说明文字；字幕)or introduction paragraph，a title，a legend or key，and labeled axes. 2.(2015·浙江，阅读B)A line graph looks similar to a bar graph，but instead of bars，it ________ (绘图；情节)points and connects them with a line. caption plots 3.*(2015·浙江，六选五)If you can’t make the official office hours，most _________ (教授)are willing to make individual appointments to help you out. 4.(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ，七选五)You can see what the best ________ (结果；效果)would be for your well-being. 5.(2015·陕西，六选五)There is the belief that，if you arrive at an appointment late，you will be considered important.This is a ________ (错误的)view. professors outcome mistaken 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.(2015·广东，信息匹配)Featuring __________ (adapt)from Chinese and Western classics，including works from Chinese Academy Award-winning composer Tan Dun，the Beijing Guitar Duo teamed up with Cuban guitar Manuel Barrueco. 2.*(2015·广东，信息匹配)He has a strong interest in ________ (classic)Chinese literary works.He even starts going to evening classes to learn classical Chinese at Columbia University. 3.(2015·陕西，完形)Mum and I became mad with him for placing our family in trouble.With time，an ______________ (comfort) silence grew between us.

　　adaptations classical uncomfortable 4.(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ，七选五)If you have ____________ (betray)，you are the victim of your circumstance. 5.(2015·湖南，阅读C)Have your parents ever inspected your room to see if you cleaned it ________ (proper)? 6.(2017·浙江，阅读A)I had the good ________ (fortunate) to be chosen for a trip abroad. 7.(2015·重庆，3)I just heard the bank where Dora works ___________ (rob)by a gunman wearing a mask.

　　been betrayed properly fortune was robbed 8.(2015·重庆，阅读C)Perhaps you should take lessons on a ________ (music)instrument. 9.*(2015·福建，完形)Unfortunately，it took a ________ (horror)accident to change her attitude.Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. 10.(2017·广东，阅读B)Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of ________ (shabbily)schools，leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town，and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. musical horrible shabby 三、开心词场 I read a novel adapted by a superior professor.I hesitated to ask him a question before I called because I was afraid that I was mistaken and that he was so upper that he would overlook such a shabby student.Anyhow，I decided to make a fortune and found that he was extraordinary and that we talked as if we were acquaintances. 【联想·积累】 ❶学校生活 ①further study进一步学习 ②term学期 ③facility学校设施 ④apply申请 ⑤educate教育；educator教育者 ⑥graduate毕业，毕业生 ⑦register注册，登记 ⑧schedule计划表；进度表；时间表 ⑨major主修，专攻 ⑩academy学会，研究院，学术协会，文艺协会

　　⑪scholarship奖学金

　　⑫professor教授 ⑬headmaster校长

　　⑭instructor教导员 ⑮librarian图书管理员 ⑯monitor班长 ⑰scholar学者

　　⑱tutor辅导员

　　❷情感之恐惧 ①afraid畏惧，害怕

　　②alarm惊慌，恐慌 ③dreadful可怕的

　　④fear恐怖，畏惧 ⑤frighten 使惊惧，吓唬 ⑥horror战栗，恐怖；可怕的事物 ⑦horrible 恐怖的 ⑧panic惊慌的 ⑨scare吓，吓唬 ⑩scream惊叫 ⑪terrible可怕的 ⑫terror恐怖 ⑬tremble (因恐怖、忧虑等)战栗，焦虑，担心 ⑭scared to death吓死

　　Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用 一、补全短语 1.________ disguise

　　伪装(的)；假扮的 2.pass...________ as... (把某人)改变或冒充成…… 3.take ________记下；取下；拆除 4.take ________起飞；脱去 5.go ________离去；出发；爆发 in

　　off

　　down off off 二、短语填空 1.*____________ quality and quantity，the clothes factory in our town is doing much better than last year. 2.As the program ended，the music slowly ____________

　　and someone began to speak. 3.*_________________，prices follow demand；if there is no demand，prices are low. 4.When he didn’t know how to get into the building，a boy ____________ him ________. make one’s acquaintance；rob sb of sth；fade out；generally speaking；once more；in terms of...；in need of；show in

　　In terms of

　　faded out Generally speaking showed in 5.If you are____________ anything，come here for help. 6.They threatened to shoot him and ________ him ________ all his possessions. 7.The two sides did not agree on the subject for the first time，so today they will sit down ____________ to have a discussion. 8.I am so delighted to ______ your ____________ ，Mr.Wang.

　　in need of robbed of once more make acquaintance 【联想·积累】 ❶“in＋名词＋of”短语大荟萃 ①in charge of 负责；掌管

　　②in honor of 向……表达敬意 ③in case of 万一；以防

　　④in defense of 保卫 ⑤in search of 寻找

　　⑥in need of 需要 ⑦in place of 代替

　　⑧in favor of 赞成；支持 ⑨in memory of 为纪念……

　　⑩in face of面对

　　❷如何说 ①generally speaking 一般而言 ②frankly speaking 坦率地说 ③honestly speaking说老实话，老实说 ④boldly speaking 大胆地说 ⑤strictly speaking严格来说 ⑥exactly speaking确切地说 Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用 1.①________ I was？如果我是，又怎么样呢？

　　②____________ (要是……怎么办) rains tomorrow？Will we still have soccer practice?

　　2.①But，sir，(proudly) ____________ to speak properly，that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.

　　不过，先生(高傲地)一旦有人教她把英语说好了，这个女孩就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。

　　②___________ (当被问到) about his comments on the mine accident，the boss said much remained to be done to make it clear.

　　What if What if it once educated When asked 3.*①Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting __________________.

　　亨利·希金斯与皮克林上校正坐着进行深入的交谈。

　　②______________ (全神贯注地读书)，he didn’t notice the teacher come into the classroom. deep in conversation Deep in the book 【联想·积累】 What if...？How come？So what？须知 What if？常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等，意为“倘使……将会怎样？”“如果……将会怎样？”。后面经常跟一般现在时，有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。 How come？用于交际口语中，表示疑惑，意为“为什么会这样呢，怎么搞的？”How come 还可以接从句或v.-ing 形式。 Ⅳ.单元语法→识记·思考·运用 过去分词作状语 单句语法填空 1.________ (handle)well even on wet roads，this kind of car is very popular. 2._________ (equip)their students with good social experiences and interpersonal skills，universities have become a lot more social than the “Ivory Tower” of the past.

　　Handled Equipping 3.Not _________ (impress) with the quality of your goods，I will certainly not advise others to buy them. 4.The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference，________ (prepare)to answer all kinds of questions. 5.________ (see)from the top of the hill，the town looks more beautiful.

　　impressed prepared Seen 【学法·点拨】 过去分词用法提醒 ❶过去分词表时间，相当于一个时间状语从句，有时过去分词前可加连词when或while来强调时间概念。 ❷过去分词表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去分词前可用if 等词。 ❸过去分词表让步，相当于一个though/although引导的让步状语从句。 [单 词 点 睛] 1.hesitate

　　vi.犹豫；踌躇

　　[高考例句](2015·浙江，满分作文)Without hesitation，I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day.

　　我毫不犹豫地决定跟随他们，那天我们非常快乐。 (1)hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事；不愿做某事 hesitate about/in/at/over (doing)sth(做)某事犹豫不决 (2)hesitation n.踌躇；犹豫 without hesitation毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth毫不犹豫地做某事 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Paul started to speak but ________ (hesitate)，searching for just the right words.

　　保罗开口要说话，但又在犹豫，想找出最好的措词。 ②(2017·广东卷，阅读A)Hearing this，the mother ________________.

　　听到这，母亲犹豫了一下。 答案　①hesitated　②hesitated for a while

　　2.remark n.谈论；言论；评述

　　vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起

　　[高考例句](2017·湖北卷·阅读A)The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by avoiding making critical remarks.

　　作者避免说批评的话，设法使这个男孩和她说话。

　　(1)make a remark on/upon/about...＝remark on/upon/about 对……做出评论/发表看法 remark that...评论说…… (2)remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She could hear the other girls________ rude ________ her.

　　她能听见其他女孩说她的坏话。 ②A local newspaper ____________ car accidents were on the decrease due to the forceful law.

　　一家地方报纸评论说由于强有力的法律措施，车祸在减少。 答案　①making；remarks about　②remarked that 3.condemn

　　vt.谴责；使……注定

　　[高考例句](2015·广东，阅读C)Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.

　　Anderson认为不能不考虑其他方面的影响而去谴责电视。 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①If you don’t learn from the past，you____________(condemn)to repeat its mistakes.

　　如果你不从过去吸取教训的话，就注定要重复以前的错误。 ②Lack of skills ____________ live a poor life.

　　缺乏技能注定了他要过着艰难的生活。 ③As was expected，Li Tianyi ____________ ten years in prison.

　　正如所预料的一样，李天一被判十年监禁。 答案　①are condemned　②condemned him to ③was condemned to

　　[短 语 点 拨] 1.generally speaking 一般来说

　　[教材原句]Generally speaking，he thought that lower class people...

　　一般来说，他认为阶级地位低的人……

　　(1)honestly speaking

　　诚实地说来 frankly speaking坦率地说 strictly speaking严格地说 broadly speaking广义地说 personally speaking就我个人而言 (2)in general总的来说；大体上 as a general rule一般而言；在通常情况下 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①________________，there are two factors contributing to my decision.

　　大体上，有两个因素促成了我的决定。 ②________________，you must finish the work before 3 o’clock.

　　严格地说，你必须在三点前完成这项工作。 ③________________，boys are very much in the minority at the dancing class.

　　普遍来说，舞蹈班里男生占极少数。 答案　①Generally speaking　②Strictly speaking

　　③In general