2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：Unit 1（新人教版选修7）

　　写作步步高 如何写好通知 写作指导： 通知分为口头通知和书面通知两类。写通知要注意以下三点： 1．时效性：通知只要告诉别人眼下要做的事情,一般不涉及过去或较远的将来。 2．明确性：通知的内容要明确，不能含糊。要说清楚时间、地点、活动内容，必要时还要说清参加活动的单位或人物。 3．简洁性：通知是应用文中最简单的文体之一，因此，要用精练的文字表达明确的信息，在行文或口头表述时，要做到言简意赅，减少重复和罗嗦。 通知的语言特点： 1．多用将来时态。 2.多用祈使句。

　　3.多用简单句。

　　4.多用被动语态。

　　5.少用修饰性词语。 书面通知的写作格式： 书面通知通常由：开头词（Notice）； 通知的正文；发通知者的名称；发通知的日期四个部分组成。写通知的正文时，要把通知事项、时间、地点、出席对象以及注意事项和要求写清楚。发出通知的时间一般写在通知正文的左下角，发通知的单位或个人的名称则写在右下角。 口头通知的写作格式： 口头通知的开头与书面通知有点不同，开头一般有称呼，如：Boys and girls,Ladies and gentlemen等等，（而书面通知一般没有这样的称呼）。接下来一般有May I have your attention,please 或I have something important to tell you等句子引出通知的内容；通知内容讲完后，一般以That，s all.Thank you.这样的话结尾，后面没有发通知者的名称和日期。口头通知的正文和书面通知的相同。

　　◆活学活用 请按要求分别写一则书面通知和口头通知。 （一）请你代表学校教导处写一个英语书面通知。告诉同学们《英语写作指导》《Guide of English Writing》一书已到货。请各班派二名同学去领取。时间是星期一至星期五的下午五点,地点在学校图书馆。 （二）假如你是五班的班长。下午放学前，老师走了，你把同学们留住，口头通知以下三件事： (1)明天下午4点在学校会堂听报告，由生物老师朱老师讲有关环境保护的问题。 (2)本周的政治学习内容是《环境保护法》，自己学习，有问题记下来，星期五之前交上来。老师在下周上课时解答。 (3)后天，你们班和六班篮球队进行比赛，请同学们前去助兴。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　（一）

　　Notice

　　The English book “Guide of English Writing” has arrived at our school.Two students from each class are asked to

　　collect the books.We，ll send out the books in our school library at 5:00 pm every afternoon from Monday to Friday.

　　Teaching Affairs Office

　　August 29,2009 答案: (二) Boys and girls,

　　May I have your attention,please？I，ve a few things to tell you.Tomorrow afternoon there will be a report on environmental protection given by our biology teacher,Mr.Zhu,in the hall at four o，clock.

　　For this week，s political study we，ll learn the law of environmental protection by ourselves.If you have any questions,put them down and hand them in before Friday.Our teacher will answer your questions in class next week. One more thing:the day after tomorrow our class team will have a basketball match with Class 6.Let，s go and cheer for them.

　　That，s all.Thank you. 祝 您 * access;

　　高考总复习·人教版·英语 选修 7 Unit 1

　　Living well

　　考点要求 Ⅰ．写出下列必考单词 1.项目,进入,入口n.

　　__________________ 2.笨拙的adj.

　　__________________ 3.主题,主要倾向 n

　　.__________________

　　4.文学(作品),著作,文献 n

　　.__________________ 5.保龄球 n

　　__________________ 6.方便的,有利的 adj

　　.__________________ 7.地下室 n

　　.__________________ 8.尊严,高贵的品质 n

　　.__________________ 9.收益,利润n.

　　__________________ 10.同伴，伙伴n

　　.__________________ 11.辞职vt.

　　__________________ 12.证书n

　　.__________________ 1.entry 2.clumsy 3.mainstream 4.literature 5.bowling 6.handy 7.Basement 8.dignity 9.profit 10.companion

　　11.resign 12.certificate Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式 1.伤残，无力，无能（n.）____________

　　； 伤残的，无能的（adj.）____________  2.雄心，野心（n.）____________ ； 有雄心的，有野心的（adj.）____________  3.好处,利益（n.）____________ ；有益的，受益的（adj.）____________  4.缺席，不在某处（n.）____________ ； 缺席的（adj.）____________ ； 心不在焉的（adj.）____________  5.方法,通路,可接近性（n.）____________ ；可接近的，可进入的（adj.）____________  disability

　　disabled

　　ambition

　　ambitious

　　benefit

　　beneficial

　　absence;

　　absent

　　Absent minded

　　access;

　　accessible

　　6.心理(学)（n.）____________ ；心理(学)的,精神上的（adj.） ____________ psychology

　　;psychological

　　◆活学活用 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The____________girl swims well in spite of her ____________ . (disable) 2.The young man with great____________had an ____________ 

　　plan to build a school in the poor village.(ambition) 3.As we all know,fresh air is____________to our health and the new park____________us all,so we should keep it clean.(benefit) 4.His repeated____________from school is worrying.(absent) 5.The remote desert area is____________only by helicopter.(access) 答案:1.disabled;disabilities2.ambitions;ambitious3.beneficial;benefits4.absence5.accessible

　　Ⅲ．翻译下列必背短语 1.对……有益

　　_____________ 2.换句话说

　　_____________ 3.适应

　　_____________ 4.上气不接下气

　　_____________ 5.缺席，不参与

　　_____________ 6.因…… 而生……的气

　　_____________ 7.总而言之

　　_____________ 8.取笑

　　_____________ 9.切去,省去,停止

　　_____________ 10.闲坐着

　　_____________ 11.在许多方面

　　_____________ 12.(祝你)一切顺利

　　_____________ be beneficial to sb./sth. in other words adapt(oneself)to sth. out of breath be absent from be annoyed with sb.for sth. .all in all make fun of cut out sit around in many ways all the best

　　◆活学活用 根据句后的解释，用适当的短语完成句子。 1.Its rude to_______________the people just because they are in rags.(laugh at)  2.I，m too busy to_______________ here.(spend time doing nothing useful) 3.You can stay at home and neednt come here any longer._______________you are fired.(that is to say) 4.He may have some shortcomings,but_______________ he is a good student.(in general;in a word) 5.Reciting as many articles as you can will_______________your writing.(do good to) 6.He quickly_______________ the new school.(adjust to) 7.After running for almost an hour,he was_______________.(breathing quickly) 8.Why are your parents so_______________ you？(angry with) 答案:1.make fun of2.sit around3.In other words4.all in all5.benefit/be beneficial to6.adapted to7.out of breath8.annoyed with  Ⅳ．单元重点动词 adapt

　　annoy

　　resign

　　conduct

　　congratulate

　　approve

　　abolish

　　assist

　　◆活学活用 用上述动词的适当形式填空。 1.This_______________ news made him____________ so that he couldn，t sleep all night. 2.I wish you will not_______________of my choice because your approval means a great deal to me. 3.Three films_______________ from her novels were popular with young people. 4._______________the unfair treaty was no easy job,but they said they would never give up their efforts. 5.We had no choice but_______________ ourselves to making a loss on the sale. 答案：1.annoying;annoyed2.disapprove3.adapted4.Abolishing5.to resign  Ⅴ.重点句型 Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.(P3)要接受他们，给他们鼓励，使他们能像你们一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 as+adj.+a/an+n.+as...和……一样……(常用来比较前后两者在某方面相等)如： When you grow up,you will be as tall and strong a man as your father. 长大了你会和你爸爸一样高大结实。

　　◆活学活用 模仿造句。 (1)玛丽和她的哥哥一样是个聪明的学生。 ____________________________________________  (2)英语和数学一样都是很重要的科目。 ____________________________________________  答案:(1)Mary is as clever a student as her elder brother.

　　(2)English is as important a subject as maths. Ⅵ.语篇领悟  根据课文Marty，s Story完成下列短文 Marty is a 

　　1

　　(able)but a fairly positive person 

　　2

　　never feels sorry for himself and has learned to adapt to his disability.Marty always tries hard to live 

　　3

　　good life.He is realistic 

　　4

　　his disability 

　　5

　　he never stops doing as much as he can.He keeps

　　6

　　busy doing things like 

　　7

　　(write)and computer programming that do not require physical strength.He has friends with whom he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets.He 

　　8

　　studies hard.He is a 

　　9

　　(mental)strong independent boy.Therefore he is able to live as rich and full a life as everyone 

　　10

　　. 答案：1.disabled2.who3.a4.about5.but6.himself 7.writing8.also9 mentally10.else Ⅶ.考点活用 用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文 我妈妈已经八十多岁了，她仍然很健康。 比如说，爬山的时候，她比我还快，从没见她有上气不接下气的时候。当别人问她长寿的秘诀时，她说：“我天天打太极，太极对健康非常有益。刚学时动作做不好，很多人都取笑我，但我并不介意。慢慢地，我和别人做得一样好了。特别是要学会开心的生活，换句话说，不要为一点点小事就生气。总之，如果你能快乐度过每一天，你就能长寿。” _______________________________________  答案:

　　My mother is more than eighty,but she is still healthy.For example,when we go climbing,she is faster than I and she is never out of breath.When asked the secret of her long life,she said,“I practise Taiji every day.It is very beneficial to health.At first,I could not do it very well and many people made fun of my strange movements.However,It never bothered me.Gradually,I could do it as well as others.In particular,you must learn to live happily,in other words,don，t be annoyed at any trifles.All in all,if you can live happily every day,you can enjoy a long life.” 自主学习 1....why disabled people find the website beneficial.(P1) 为什么残疾人发现这个网站很有用。 ◆词语归纳 (1)beneficial adj.有益的，有利的 benefit v.&n.有益于，使……受益，利益，实惠 (2)benefit from.从……受益(benefit是不及物动词) (3)benefit sb./sth.对……有利(benefit是及物动词) (4)be of benefit to sb./sth.对……有利 (5)be beneficial to sb./sth.对……有利 (6)for the benefit of 为了……的利益 ◆即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 (1) __________

　　(为了你的眼睛),don，t read in the sun. (2)I find the book_______________(有用)to English beginners. (3)We will_______________(从……中受益)what the old worker said. (4)The rapid development of economy ____________ . (使所有的中国人受益) 答案: (1)For the benefit of your eyes

　　(2)beneficial/is of great benefit

　　(3)benefit a lot from

　　(4)benefits all the Chinese 2....but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(P2) 但是我性格开朗，而且我已经学会了适应我的残疾生活。 ◆词语归纳 (1)adapt vi.& vt.适应,使适应，使适合；改编或改写（稿本）等 (2)adapt(oneself)to sth.适应某物 (3)adapt...to...使……适应…… (4)adapt sth.for sth.from sth.根据某事改编成某物 (5)be adapted from...由……改编 ◆即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 (1)She

　　(很快地适应了)the life here. (2)This novel_______________.(已由英文原著改编成电视剧) (3)This film_______________(由……改编)a novel written by Lu Xun.

　　答案:(1)adapted (herself) quickly to

　　(2)has been adapted for a TV play from the English original

　　(3)was adapted from

　　3.My motto is:live one day at a time.(P2) 我的座右铭是：活一天算一天。 ◆短语归纳 at times 有时 at the same time 同时，但是 at any time 随时 all the time 一直 in time 及时 on time 准时 in no time 立刻 from time to time 时不时 ahead of time 提前 have a good time 玩得很开心 at a time 一次，依次,每次 at one time(过去）有个时期，一度，曾经 At one time the boy ate ten eggs at a time. 有一次，这个男孩一次吃下了十个鸡蛋。 ◆即学即练 选用上述短语填空完成下列小片段。

　　

　　(1)

　　Joan and I were good friends.She was a kind girl and I could go to her for help 

　　(2)

　　I had any difficulty because I knew she would always solve the problem

　　(3)

　　.Joan was clever,and 

　　(4)

　　 she was diligent.She liked to finish her homework 

　　(5)

　　 and then she could have time to practise writing.Joan also liked walking.

　　(6)

　　we would take a walk along the river bank after supper.Joan had a good memory.One day she recited more than twenty long poems

　　(7)

　　when we were walking along the river.  答案: (1)At one time

　　(2)at any time

　　(3)in time

　　(4)at the same time

　　(5)ahead of time

　　(6)From time to time

　　(7)at a time 4.So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh,when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.(P2) 有时当我跑了很短的一段路或是在上楼途中不得不停下来休息时，我就会喘不过气，因此有时我小学的同学就会取笑我。 ◆词语扩展 out of breath上气不接下气 hold one，s breath屏息 catch one，s breath/get one，s breath喘过气来，松一口气take a deep breath深深地吸了一口气 ◆即学即练 选用上述词组填空。 (1)After the climbing,she was

　　. (2)I ran into the room,quite

　　. (3)She_______________ and dived into the water. (4)When the enemy came near,he_______________ and pretended to be dead.

　　答案： (1)out of breath

　　(2)out of breath

　　(3)took a deep breath

　　(4)held his breath 5.So don，t feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them,and don，t ignore them either.(P3) 因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也不要瞧不起他们。 ◆短语归纳 make fun of sb.取笑,嘲笑 laugh at sb.取笑，嘲笑 play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑 play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 ◆即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 (1)We think it cruel_______________.(捉弄盲人) (2)Nobody likes__________________.(被人嘲笑) 答案: (1)to play a trick on the blind/to play tricks on the blind

　　(2)being made fun of/being laughed at 6.Disabled people should have the same opportunities as able-bodied people to enjoy the cinema and to do so with dignity.(P8) 残疾人应当与健全人一样有同样的机会欣赏电影，同时能保持自己的尊严。 able-bodied 是由“形容词+名词+ed” 构成的复合形容词。英语中由名词/形容词+动词的~ed或~ing形式组合而成的复合形容词很普遍。

　　◆即学即练 请用此构词法试填以下一段话。 Our journey was far-reaching amongst _____________(雪封的)mountains where no _____________(说英语的)people live.The local people are_______________(相貌好看的),_____________ (随和的)and ____________ _(勤劳的).Our hostess was _____________(年老的),_____________(白发苍苍的)and _____________(被太阳晒伤的).She gave me _____________(自家做的)yaks milk cake,looking _____________(自足的)as I enjoyed this rare treat although very _____________(著名)and ____________ (广泛流传)around here.I was exhausted when I fell into the _____________(准备好了的)bed she prepared for me. 答案: snowcovered/capped;Englishspeaking;goodlooking;easygoing;hardworking;oldaged;whitehaired;sunburnt;homemade;selfsatisfied;wellknown;widespread;readymade 高考总复习·人教版·英语 * access;