Ⅰ.多项选择
1.As is reported on TV, many kinds of animals and plants ________ in the world every year.
A.sell out
B.put out
C.die out
D.come out
[解析]句意:就像电视上报道的一样,世界上每年都有许多类动植物灭绝。die out“灭亡,逐渐消失”,符合句意。sell out 卖光;put out 扑灭、熄灭(火),关灯;come out 出版,发表。
[答案]C
2.—________ the weather report, there's a heavy rain this evening.
—Thank you.I'll bring an umbrella.
A.According to
B.According as
C.Due to
D.Because of
[解析]句意:“天气预报说今晚将有一场大雨。”“谢谢,我会带着雨伞的。”according to 根据,按照……所说;due to 由于;because of 因为。according as 后跟句子。
[答案]A
3.Ronny's steps ________, and there was a moment of absolute silence.
A.died down
B.died away
C.died off
D.died out
[解析]句意:罗妮的脚步声消失了,接下来是一阵死一般的寂静。die away 意为“(声音、风、光等)变弱、变小,直到消失”。die down 平息,逐渐消失;die off 相继死亡;die out 消失,灭绝。
[答案]B
4.The wounded soldiers were caught and ________ the enemy.
A.at the price of
B.at the sight of
C.at the mercy of
D.at the bottom of
[解析]句意:那些受伤的士兵被抓住了,任由敌人的摆布。at the mercy of“任由……摆布”,符合句意。
[答案]C
5.When the young lady found her lost wallet, she said ________, “Thank goodness !”
A.in time
B.in general
C.in relief
D.in cash
[解析]句意:那位年轻女士找到了丢失的钱包,如释重负地说:“谢天谢地!”in relief“如释重负,松了口气”,符合句意。in time 及时地;in general 通常,大体上,一般而言;in cash 用现金。
[答案]C
6.(2017·抚州一中月考)The performance “the 1000hand Kwanyin”,as unusual dance is so moving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewer's ________.
A.hope
B.wish
C. expectation
D.view
[解析]beyond one's expectation 超出某人的预料。
[答案]C
7.—When did the Asian Games ________?
—I remember that people held the first Asian Games in 1951.
A.come into power
B.come into being
C.come true
D.come out
[解析]考查短语辨析。句意:亚运会是何时开始举办的?come into being 产生,形成,符合题意。come into power 当权,执政;come true 实现;come out 出版,发表。
[答案]B
8.Too much drinking will do ________ to your health; you should take the doctor's advice.
A.harm
B.trouble
C.damage
D.hurt
[解析]do harm to 对……有害。trouble 麻烦;damage 破坏;hurt 伤害,均不符合句意。
[答案]A
9.After graduation from college, he began to wander from city to city, ________ a suitable job.
A.hunting for
B.taking on
C.looking after
D.bringing up
[解析]hunt for a job 找工作。
[答案]A
10.These days Victoria has been ________ in her graduation paper and has no time to take care of her pet dog.
A.employed
B.used
C.devoted
D.hired
[解析]考查动词辨析。employ 常用于结构:be employed in (doing) sth.忙于(做)某事。句意:这些天 Victoria 一直忙于她的毕业论文,没有时间照顾她的宠物狗。use 利用;devote 献身,专心于,后常跟介词 to;hire 租用,雇用。
[答案]A
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2011·山东高考)I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old.My brother and his friends were all __1__ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday.When they __2__ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought __3__ for the performance.However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn't go, so my brother __4__ me the ticket.I was really __5__!
I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __6__.After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became __7__.I could barely make out the stage in the __8__.We waited.Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band __9__ the stage.My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn't __10__ what he was saying.The first song was already starting and the music was as __11__ as a jet engine.I could __12__ the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach.
I can't recall any of the songs that the band played.I just __13__ that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to __14__.But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished.We left the __15__ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement.I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just __16__ from a long sleep.My ears were still __17__ with the beat of the last song.
After the __18__, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music.Once in a while, __19__, I listen to one of their songs and __20__ I'm back at that first show.
1.A.members
B.friends
C.fans
D.volunteers
2.A.guessed
B.discovered
C.thought
D.predicted
3.A.flowers
B.drinks
C.clothes
D.tickets
4.A.booked
B.offered
C.returned
D.found
5.A.relaxed
B.embarrassed
C.excited
D.encouraged
6.A.seats
B.entrance
C.spots
D.space
7.A.comfortable
B.quiet
C.serious
D.nervous
8.A.silence
B.noise
C.darkness
D.smoke
9.A.fell upon
B.got through
C.broke into
D.stepped onto
10.A.forget
B.hear
C.repeat
D.bear
11.A.loud
B.hard
C.sweet
D.fast
12.A.feel
B.touch
C.enjoy
D.digest
13.A.realize
B.understand
C.believe
D.remember
14.A.continue
B.delay
C.finish
D.change
15.A.party
B.theatre
C.opera D.stage
16.A.escaped
B.traveled
C.benefited
D.woken
17.A.aching
B.burning
C.ringing
D.rolling
18.A.competition
B.performance
C.interview
D.celebration
19.A.though
B.otherwise
C.instead
D.besides
20.A.decide
B.regret
C.conclude
D.imagine
答案与解析
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了作者第一次去听“黑色星期三”的音乐会,以及这次音乐会给自己带来的震撼,并且自己也成为了他们的歌迷。
1.C 根据短文最后一段第18空之后的文字可知,此处应填 fans。“我”哥哥和他的朋友都是“黑色星期三”的歌迷。
2.B 由下文可知,他们买票去听“黑色星期三”乐队的音乐会,证明他们已发现乐队要来。
3.D 因为要看“黑色星期三”的演出,所以他们必须买票,故D项正确。
4.B 因为“我”哥哥的一个朋友不能去看演出,因此哥哥把票给了“我”。book 订(票);offer 提供;return 归还;find 发现。
5.C 根据下一段中的 excitement 可知,此处应填 excited。因为我第一次去看“黑色星期三”的演出,所以我非常兴奋。
6.A “我”记着我们都找到座位时,剧院里兴奋的嘈杂声。seat 座位;entrance 入口;spot 地点;space 空间。
7.B 几分钟后,灯光暗下来了,大家都安静下来。become quiet,“变得安静”,符合题意。comfortable 舒服的;serious 严肃的;nervous 紧张的。
8.C 在黑暗中几乎看不到舞台。in the darkness “在黑暗中”。
9.D 当第一批乐队成员走上舞台时,像爆炸一样,人群中发出了吼声。fall upon 进攻,袭击;get through 通过;用完,用光;break into 破门而入。step onto 走上,踏上,符合题意。
10.B “我”哥哥向我靠来,在“我”耳边喊叫着,但“我”听不清他说的话。hear 听见,符合题意。forget 忘记;repeat 重复;bear 承担,忍受。
11.A 音乐会开始了,音乐声就像喷气式飞机引擎的声音一样大。因为“黑色星期三”乐队是一支重金属乐队,所以声音很大,故A项正确。
12.A “我”能感觉到鼓的敲击。feel 感觉,感受。
13.D 与 recall 相对应的词应是 remember。我只是记得我非常喜欢这次演出。
14.C 由下一句的 the show finished 可知,此处应填 finish。我不想让演出结束。
15.B 由短文第一段第三句话可知,此处应填 theatre。我们离开了剧院。
16.D “我”感到有点晕,好像刚刚从长长的睡眠中醒来一样。escape 逃跑;travel 旅游;benefit 受益;wake醒来,符合题意。
17.C 最后一首歌的节奏还在耳朵里回响。ring 与 with 连用,意为“回响,响彻”。
18.B competition 比赛;performance 表演,演出;interview 采访;celebration 庆祝。根据第一段第三句话中 performance 可知B项正确。
19.A though 但是;otherwise 否则;instead 代替;besides 除此之外。once in a while 偶尔;但是“我”有时去听他们的歌,并且想象那第一次演出的情景。
20.D decide 断定;regret 后悔;conclude 总结,得出结论;imagine 想象。根据第19题的解析可知D项正确。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2011·全国Ⅰ)Wanted, Someone for a Kiss
We're looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss 100 FM.You'll work on the station's music programmes.Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music.Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.
Father Christmas
We're looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.
Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10:30—16:00.
Excellent pay.
Please contact (联系) the Enterprise Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne.
Accountants Assistant
When you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties.If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you.This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
Wealden District Council
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24—45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for.You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing.You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them.Pay upwards of £15,000 for the right person.Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R.Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
1.Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
A.Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.
B.Mrs Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
C.The Enterprise Shopping Centre.
D.Wealden District Council.
2.We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who________.
A.is aged between 24 and 40
B.may do some training work
C.should deal with general duties
D.can work for about a month
3.Which position is open to recent school graduates?
A.Producer, London Kiss.
B.Accountants Assistant.
C.Father Christmas.
D.Software Trainer.
4.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?
A.One with GCSE grade C level.
B.One with some office experience.
C.One having good computer knowledge.
D.One trained in producing music programmes.
答案与解析
[语篇解读] 本文为应用文。四部分均为招聘广告。
1.A 细节理解题。由文中第一部分最后一句得知答案为A项。
2.D 细节理解题。由文中第二部分时间要求可知此人要工作大约一个月。
3.B 细节理解题。由文中第三部分最后一句中的a school leaver(毕业生)可知答案为B项。
4.C 细节理解题。由文中第四部分第二句你应该擅长电脑可知答案为C项。
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.At present,lots of food,water,tents,and medicine________from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquakestricken areas.(transport)
目前,来自全中国和世界各地的大量的食物,水,帐篷和药品正被运往地震灾区。
2.Never________every time,which makes us very upset about her staying here.(peace)
每一次她都不是平静地离开,她待在这里就弄得我们心烦意乱。
3.We should________environmental protection.(attention)
我们应该更加注意环境保护。
4.Chinese parents are always trying to________.(protect)
中国父母一直都试图保护他们的孩子免受危险。
5.We must take measures to punish those________our environment.(harm)
我们必须采取措施惩罚那些危害我们环境的人。
6.After he succeeded the former manager,he________the economic crisis.(deal)
接替前任经理之后,他成功处理了经济危机。
7.I suggested that they set off early to avoid traffic jams,__________.(respond)
我建议他们早点出发以避开交通堵塞,但没有人对此作出反应。
8.Upon hearing the funny joke,John________laughter.(burst)
一听到这个有趣的笑话,约翰忍不住大笑起来。
9.He sat in the front________what the teacher said.(so)
他坐在前排,以便他能听见老师说的话。
10.The new station as well as big bridges________.It is planned that it will be completed next week.(build)
新的火车站和大桥正在建设中。预计下周完工。
答案
1.are being transported
2.does she leave in peace
3.pay more attention to
4.protect their children from being hurt
5.who do harm to
6.succeeded in dealing with
7.to which no one responded
8.couldn't help bursting into
9.so that he could hear
10.is being built
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