陕西省2017高考英语一轮复习 《Music》课时作业 外研版选修6

　　高三一轮英语课时作业

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine，she________pale.

　　A．got B．changed

　　C．went

　　D．appeared

　　2．Ever since the Greens moved to the country a year ago，they________better health.

　　A．are enjoying

　　B．have been enjoying

　　C．could have enjoyed

　　D．had enjoyed

　　3．The manager says he needs an assistant that he can________to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence.

　　A．depend

　　B．turn up

　　C．count up

　　D．count on

　　4．Very often，even an ordinary ancient item can________an image of our ancestors’ life.

　　A．tell

　　B．describe

　　C．present

　　D．discover

　　5．He had his wallet________at the entrance of the Agricultural Bank of China at 5 p．m.yesterday.

　　A．robbed

　　B．robbing

　　C．robbed of

　　D．robbing of

　　6．—Jack is a student and he lives at school.

　　—________.

　　A．So Mary is

　　B．So is Mary

　　C．So does Mary

　　D．It is the same with Mary

　　7．I played table tennis for half an hour，which made me_________.

　　A．relax

　　B．relaxing

　　C．relaxation

　　D．relaxed

　　8．—When shall we hold the meeting?

　　—It________be better to put it off until next week.

　　A．must

　　B．could

　　C．can

　　D．will

　　9．________table manners，I can’t stand people________with their mouths full.

　　A．Regard；to speak

　　B．Regard；speaking

　　C．Regarding；speaking

　　D．Regarding；to speak

　　10．Everything has gone well as expected so far.________，we have no doubt that we’ll finish the task on time.

　　A．Otherwise

　　B．Besides

　　C．Therefore

　　D．However

　　11．The square was so named________a famous black leader in history.

　　A．in favor of

　　B．in search of

　　C．in face of

　　D．in honor of

　　12．The shirt I bought last week has________so much after washed that I can’t wear it any more.

　　A．shrunk

　　B．contracted

　　C．torn

　　D．swollen

　　13．Your daughter passed the piano exam excellently，________，she did very well in the exam.

　　A．in the end

　　B．on the other hand

　　C．in other words

　　D．at the same time

　　14．The little boy________in the mud all morning.No wonder he is dirty from head to foot.

　　A．has played

　　B．is playing

　　C．has been playing

　　D．was playing

　　15．In order to be a good writer，you have to________your imagination and life experience.

　　A．draw up

　　B．draw upon

　　C．draw in

　　D．draw for

　　Ⅱ.句子翻译

　　16．三周过去了，这时候她才意识到自己的错误。(before)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　17．他是个值得信赖的人。(depend)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　18．学习汉语需要大量的阅读，学习英语也是如此。(true)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　19．每年有数百人因交通事故而丧生。(get done)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　20．In addition to a gold medal，each champion will be given one hundred million dollars.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　When you leave school，you_can_breathe_a_sigh_of_relief_and_leave_learning_behind，right？Wrong！Learning should last a lifetime.You exercise your body to stay strong，and you should exercise your mind to stay sharp.

　　An English idiom says，“You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.” But scientists have discovered that isn’t true.Older people can learn，and they should，in order to keep their brain active.Now a new trend has begun in several states in the US that encourages learning.Adults can attend One Day University.They can spend a Saturday or Sunday hearing four 70－minute lectures.Each one is given by a top university professor.One of the original participants said，“It’s like a health club for the brain.” Also，universities like MIT have made all of their courses and lectures available online for free！Libraries offer learning programs too.With so much available，there is no excuse not to learn!

　　Learning is a habit.Don’t leave it behind after you leave school.On the website lifehack.org，author Scott Young mentions several things to help you.

　　Always have a book.It doesn’t matter if you read fast or slow.Just read.If you read just one book a week，you’ll read 52 over the course of a year.Think of the knowledge you’ll gain!

　　Practice it.As you read，do something with what you’ve learned.Don’t just enjoy the mental exercise.Use the knowledge.If you read about painting，try it!

　　Make a “to learn” list.Compose a “to learn” list for yourself.Maybe you want to speak better English，play the piano，or cook French food.Whatever interests you，put it on your list and then make the time to do it.

　　Teach others.Whatever you learn，teach someone else.You’ll not only help others but also understand what you’ve learned.

　　21．What’s the best title for this passage?

　　A．Make learning last a lifetime.

　　B．What you should do after leaving school.

　　C．Several tips on learning.

　　D．A new trend in learning.

　　22．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?

　　A．You don’t need to consider what you have learnt after graduation.

　　B．Leaving learning behind is what you should do after a break.

　　C．You can relax as you have escaped from the hard life of studying.

　　D．You should have a good rest and then go on learning.

　　23．How many ways of learning for adults in the US are mentioned in Paragraph 2?

　　A．One.

　　B．Two.

　　C．Three.

　　D．Four.

　　24．Which of the following is NOT a suggestion made by Scott Young in the passage?

　　A．Keep learning as a habit.

　　B．Always have a book.

　　C．List what you want to learn.

　　D．Teach others what you learn.

　　25．From the passage we learn that________.

　　A．we should read as fast as possible to gain more knowledge

　　B．we should use the knowledge we have gained from books

　　C．we can gain every kind of knowledge through books

　　D．the main purpose of gaining knowledge is to teach others

　　Ⅳ.信息匹配

　　A．The Development of an Early Union

　　B．Support from the Public

　　C．The Decline of an Early Union

　　D．A Brief Comparison between the Union and the Medieval Craft Guilds

　　E．Management’s Reaction to the Labour Movement

　　F．Reasons for starting a Union

　　26.

　　Some scholars have associated trade unions with the medieval craft guilds (中世纪的行会)，but there are important differences between the two.The guild members were masters craftsmen who owned capital and often employed workers.Unions are known as associations of workers with similar skills.

　　27.

　　In the past，individual worker had no control over the conditions of their working lives; political and economic power was concentrated in the hands of wealthy business owners.Workers found，however，that there was strength in uniting.From their earliest years，union objectives have been higher wages and improved working conditions.

　　28.

　　Employers resisted，of course.They made great efforts to stop union organizing its activities.Union members were fired，workers were forced to sign contracts in which they promised not to join a union，and companies hired strike－breakers (罢工破坏者) and even gunmen to frighten organizers.

　　29.

　　One of the earliest successful labour organizations in the United States was the Knights of Labour，founded in 1869.The Knights，which included both skilled and unskilled workers，attempted to organize all workers into one great union.After it successfully struck the Wabash railroad owned by Jay Gould in 1885，its popularity and power grew dramatically.In 1886 the Knights had 700,000 members.

　　30.

　　The decline of the Knights of Labour，however，came quickly.The strike against Gould was gradually broken，and the Knights radical positions on social issues cost them public support.In the end，a lack of unity as well as the rapid inflow of unskilled immigrants weakened the union’s economic power，and the organization came to an end.

　　Ⅴ.短文改错

　　In order to realize his dream，Bill Gates，richest man in the world，gave in studying in Harvard University，that is the most famous in the world.He set up a company and researching the computer software.An old saying go：“Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea.I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl.I got particular interested in foreign cultures or customs.To meet us curiosity，I read English stories every day.It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day.As for a result，I always did very well in English exam.Interest is the key to success

　　课时作业答案

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．C　句意为“一听到矿难的消息，她脸色变得苍白”。go作系动词，意为“变得”。

　　2．B　时间状语ever since决定了此处要用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

　　3．D　句意为：经理说他需要一个在他不在的时候可以信赖的处理问题的助手。count on＝depend on。

　　4．C　句意为：常常如此，甚至一件平凡的古物也能呈现出祖先的生活画面。present呈现。

　　5．C　此处为have sth.done结构，wallet与rob之间为被动关系，由rob sb.of sth.可知应为sth.is/was robbed of。

　　6．D　因为描述说明Jack的句子中既有be动词又有实义动词，而B项只能说明上句是be动词描述的情况；C项只能说明上句是实义动词的情况，A项不适合。It is the same with...或So it is with...表明“……也是如此”，不管上句用什么句式和谓语动词是什么形式，都适用该句式。

　　7．D　make sb.relaxed使某人得以放松(处于放松的状态)。

　　8．B　考查情态动词。此处could表示可能性、推测：说不定会。如：It could be better to stay here.说不定呆在这里比较好。

　　9．C　regarding用做介词，意为“关于”。stand当“忍受”讲时，可用于can’t stand to do/doing结构；can’t stand sb./sth.doing不能忍受某人/某物做某事。

　　10．C　根据提供语境，前后句子之间应是因果关系，故为therefore(所以)。otherwise否则，要不然；besides除此之外；however然而。

　　11．D　句意为：广场这样来命名是为了纪念历史上一位著名的黑人领袖。in honor of为了纪念；in face of面对着；in favor of主张，赞成；in search of 寻找。

　　12．A　句意为：我上周买的衬衫洗过之后缩了很多，不能穿了。shrink缩小，缩短，指衣服的缩水；contract收缩，与expand相对；tear撕破；swell肿胀。

　　13．C　in other words换句话说。in the end最终；on the other hand另一方面；at the same time同时。后半部分“她考试成绩非常好”和前半部分“你女儿出色地通过了钢琴考试”，是同一个意思。

　　14．C　现在完成进行时可表示一直到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复的动作，往往暗示这个动作对现状的影响。

　　15．B　draw on/upon意为“利用；凭借；依赖”。draw up意为“写，起草”；draw in意为“到达，吸引来”；draw for意为“抽签”。根据句意“为了成为好作家，你得运用想像力和生活阅历”，可知答案为B。

　　Ⅱ.句子翻译

　　16．Three weeks went by before she realized her mistakes.

　　17．He is a person you can depend on.

　　18．Learning Chinese needs plenty of reading.The same is ture for learning English.

　　19．Hundreds of people get killed every year by traffic on the road.

　　20．除了一块金牌外，每位冠军还将被发给一百万美元。

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　【语篇解读】　一些人认为走出校门后就不必再继续学习了，其实这个想法是错误的，因为学习是一辈子的事情。

　　21．A　主旨大意题。本文第一段提出论点Learning should last a lifetime，第二段分析这个论点，第三段和后文提出了几个学习的方法。

　　22．C　推理判断题。根据后句Wrong！Learning should last a lifetime可知答案为C。

　　23．C　细节理解题。第二段提到了One Day University，courses and lectures available online和programs in libraries三种方式。

　　24．A　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，Keep learning as a habit不是Scott Young的建议；根据后面几段的内容可知，B、C和D三项都是他的建议。

　　25．B　细节理解题。根据第五段Don’t just enjoy the mental exercise.Use the knowledge.可知答案。

　　Ⅳ.信息匹配

　　26．D　27.F　28.E　29.A　30.C

　　Ⅴ.短文改错

　　In order to realize his dream，Bill Gates，richest man in the world，gave

　　studying in Harvard University， is the most famous in the world.He set up—— a company and

　　the computer software.An old saying ：“Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea.I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl.I got

　　interested in foreign cultures

　　customs.To meet

　　curiosity，I read English stories every day.It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day.As

　　for—— a result，I always did very well in English .Interest is the key to success.