Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?(第1课时)
二 学习目标 1.
p76词。2. 重点句型It looks like rain, doesn’t’ it?
You love violin music, don’t you?
学习重、难点:学习反义疑问句。
三 自主学习
把下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 天看起来要下雨了,是吗? _________________________
2. 今天真的很热,是吧? _____________________________
3.火车总是晚点,是吧?______________________________
如:It looks like rain, _______ it?
He doesn’t need to work so late, _____ he?
几种特殊情况:
1. 陈述部分是there be 句型,疑问部分也用 there be 句型。
There is a book on the desk, _______ there?
There once was a man named Saint Nicholas, wasn’t _______?
2. 陈述部分如有 nothing, nobody, never, few, little, hardly ,seldem, not, no, hardly, neither, never,
too …to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时,疑问部分常用肯定形式。如:
Few people knew the news, _____they?
They have never been to the farm, _______ they?
There is little water in the glass, _____ there?
He is not happy,________ he?
Tom has never been to England, _____ he?
但陈述句中如果带有否定意义的前缀和后缀的单词时,整个句子仍视为肯定句,反意疑问部分多用否定形式。
He dislikes history, ________ he?
He is unhappy,________ he?
3. 陈述部分为祈使句时,反义部分用 will you , won’t you
以Let’s开头的祈使句,疑问部分用 shall we
.以Let us 开头,疑问部分用will you
Go to the cinema now,_______you?
Let’s have a party,________ we?
Let us play basketball, _______ you?
4. 陈述部分含宾语从句时,疑问部分一般反问主句,但主句含有 I/We think/believe/suppose … 时, 疑问部分要反问从句(要注意否定转移情况)。
He knew that the woman was a thief, ______ he ?
I don’t think he is a good student, ____ he?
I believe that the boy can get a ticket for you, ____ ____?
5. 在英语口语中,“I am +表语结构”,后面的反意疑问句多用aren’t I 来体现。
如: I am very interested in learning English, ______ _______?
6. 陈述句的主语是动词不定式,动词的-ing形式或从句,疑问部分的主语多用it来体现。如:Taking care of our environment is very important, isn’t ___?
What he said it is right, isn’t ___?
如:She is unhappy, isn’t she?
7.陈述句的主语是nobody, no one, everyone, somebody等不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用they(当强调全体时)或he(当强调个体时)。
如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用it。
如:No one knows him, do _____?
Someone is waiting for you, isn’t ___?
Nobody says a word about the accident, do _____?
Everything seems all right, doesn’t ____?
8.陈述部分的主语是this, that时,疑问部分的主语多用it; 陈述部分的主语是these, those时,疑问部分的主语多用they。如:
This is a dictionary, isn’t ____?
Those are shelves, aren’t _____? 2.
That is a great party, isn’t __________?
五 基础检测
单项选择
(
)1.The poor man needs our help,_____ he?
A. isn’t
B. aren’t
C. doesn’t
D. hasn’t
(
)2.It seldom rains here in spring,_____?
A. is it
B. does it
C. isn’t it
D. doesn’t it
(
)3.You don’t drink milk in the morning,_____?
A. do you
B. don’t you
C. are you
D. aren’t you
(
)4.—Look at the sky . I think the rain is going to stop soon.
—_____.
A. Me too
B Very good
C. Yes, I do
D.I hope so
六 拓展延伸
1.完成下列句子,找出正确图片,将图片代码填入题前括号内。
(
)1.He is a singer,__________ he?
(
)2.They are playing baseball,__________ they?
(
)3.He walks to school every day,__________ he?
(
)4.It looks like rain,__________ it?
(
)5.You like this dress,__________you?
七 课后作业
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国内英语资讯:Chinese presidents special envoy attends inauguration of Venezuelan president
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国内英语资讯:Vice premier stresses energy security, high-quality growth
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体坛英语资讯:Ronaldo reveals Valladolid interest in Vinicius Jr loan
国内英语资讯:Economic Watch: Chinas consumer inflation to maintain mild rate in 2019
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国内英语资讯:Chinese premier meets Tesla CEO
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