2017届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（一百零七）

　　2017届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（一百零七）

　　基础词汇强化练习

　　1.My teacher and I are ___________(同一时代的),so we have no generation gap.

　　2.A red sky at night _______(预示) the following day will be fine.

　　3.We have built up socialist ________（制度）

　　4．_________（消费者）are encouraged to complain about faulty goods.

　　5.The ________(顾客) is always right.

　　6.Employees are encouraged to _________（购买）shares.（not “buy”）

　　7.You must face the __________（现实）。

　　8．There is something wrong with his _________（手腕）

　　9.That communism will win in the world is a historical ___________(必然)

　　10.He has a special gift that he can ________（模仿）other’s intonation（语调）。

　　1.contemporary

　　2.addicts

　　3.system 4.consumers

　　5. customer

　　6. purchase

　　7.reality

　　8.wrist 9.necessity

　　10. imitate

　　书面表达经典句式强化记忆

　　16. There is no denying ( the fact ) that……无可否认……

　　There is no denying the fact that the environment has a great effect on the growth of children. 无可否认环境对孩子们的成长有很大的影响。

　　17. It is no use doing…..是没有用的[来源:学,科,网]

　　It’s no good doing…… 没有什么好处……

　　It’s useless doing/ to do……徒劳无益

　　Its no use pretending you didn’t know.

　　你装糊涂是无济于事的。

　　It’s useless arguing/ to argue with them.

　　跟他们争论是徒劳无益的

　　It’s no good doing your homework as you are listening to music.

　　边听音乐边做功课是没有好处的。

　　18. It is (一段时间) since (瞬间动词的过去时)……已经多久了

　　It is three months since she heard from her son in Canada.

　　她已有三个月没收到她在加拿大的儿子的信了。

　　书面表达经典朗读素材

　　门神(Door Gods)During the build up to Chinese New Year Door Gods are placed on the external doors of houses. This is an age of tradition dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618 - 907 AD). The Emperor Taizong is said to have fallen ill, and had a dream in which ghosts came to the palace in search for him. He recounted this tale to his officials the next day, and the story quickly spread through the Imperial Court - such matters were not taken lightly. The emperors top two generals, Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong, both of whom had fought to establish the Tang dynasty stood guard outside the emperor's bedroom door.

　　The emperor slept soundly in the knowledge that he was protected by these two generals, and had no further dreams of the ghosts. However, after a few nights the emperor became concerned for the generals. He ordered that two paintings be made, one of each general. Once completed, the emperor had these hung on the door to his room, and relieved the generals.

　　This tale soon became widely known, and in their eagerness to share the protection of these "Door Gods" the common people made their own paintings and placed them on their doors. the tradition has continued ever since.

　　经典谚语积累

　　Until all is over one's ambition never dies.

　　不到黄河心不死。林宏的笔友莉莉今年夏天将来沪旅游。林宏去信表示欢迎，并准备去机场迎接。还告诉她上海有不少值得游玩的地方，他将陪同参观旅游。(用书信体写)

　　学生习作·外教批改Dear lily：1Lily,2

　　I’m very glad that you’ll_have_a_trip you are coming3 to Shanghai this summer.I can’t

　　wait to see meet4 you at the airport and show you around Shanghai.

　　As we all know，Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Especially In these recent years，5 many great changes have taken place in Shanghai.She is a sea of which absorbs6 different

　　cultures and customs and develops her own spirits，yet has developed her own very unique identity.

　　Jinmao Tower is one of Shanghai’s most well­known symbols.You can’t7 really

　　shouldn’t miss a chance to visit it.We can have8 There is a good view of Shanghai from the

　　88th floor in_the Tower9.On January 1st，the Shanghai’s New Year concert by_which_Shanghai welcomes the new year10 was held in a new11 great new structure，the Shanghai Arts Center.12 It’s located in Pudong and looks just like a beautiful butterfly.In

　　the evening，the colourful lights on its roof will shine14 with the music playing15 as the music plays.I think you’ll like it.And in16 during your 7 day seven­day17 journey visit，I hope you’ll have a special day at last We’ll when we visit the Yu Garden，where the Shanghai’s traditional customs and culture can be seen.The food there is very really18

　　dilicoius delicious.

　　Hope you’ll come soon.19 I can’t wait to take you around and have a good time in

　　Shanghai.

　　Yours sinecerly20sincerely

　　Lin Hong

　　,旁　批

　　1．标点符号使用不当。应该用逗号。现在，一般商业信件中，除了信的主体之外都省去标点。

　　2．人名的首字母一定要大写。

　　3．谈论将来的安排时应该用现在进行时态，不要用will。

　　4．用这个词更准确。

　　5．你在谈论最近几年发生的变化，所以应该用in recent years。原句Especially in these years表达很别扭。

　　6．absorb是个很好的词。遗憾的是，它用在这句话里不合适。absorb的意思是“吸收(液体、气体等)”，而海洋(the sea)不会吸收任何东西，它是液体，液体是被别的东西所吸收的，如：The sponge cloth quickly absorbed the spilled juice.(海绵布很快就将溢出的果汁吸干了。)

　　7．给出建议时用can’t不合适，应该用shouldn’t。

　　8．这个表达很别扭。参见改写后的句子。

　　9．不用再提读者已经明白的事。

　　10．原句太累赘。参见改写后的句子。

　　11．几个形容词修饰名词时，要遵循严格的顺序，不能随意改变位置。

　　12．专有名词的第一个字母要大写。

　　．单词遗漏。look可以用来描述我们对所看到东西的印象。它的用法是：look＋形容词；look like＋名词；look as if/as though＋从句。

　　14．用一般现在时描述经常发生的事。

　　15．这个比喻不清楚。是指灯光随着音乐的节奏舞动吗？

　　16．这里应该用during。

　　17．10以下的数字要将单词拼写出来。

　　18．要强调delicious这个形容词，可以用absolutely，really或truly来修饰它。

　　19．你知道你的朋友会来，所以这句话是多余的。

　　20．拼写错误。另外，sincerely不适合用在给朋友的信中，常用于正式的商业信件。

　　这是一篇尚好的作文。开头和结尾部分犯了一些书信写作方面的初级错误，正文中也有一些高中水平不该犯的语法和标点符号错误，如，人名的首字母不应该小写。尽管如此，作者毕竟回答了题目要求，内容也比较充实，使读者感到很有趣。

　　高分作文秘诀之七：使用较高级词汇。例如：

　　Instead of (不要说：)My English is getting better and better.

　　Use (要说：)My English is improving.

　　Instead of (不要说：)We are seeing more and more cars on the roads.

　　Use (要说：)We are seeing an increasing number of cars on the roads.

　　Instead of (不要说：)The bathroom and the kitchen are good.

　　Use (要说：)The bathroom and the kitchen are well­furnished.

　　Instead of (不要说：)In a word，the movie is very boring.

　　Use (要说：)In conclusion，the movie is rather boring.假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写一封100词左右的回信，简单介绍以下内容：

　　简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺；

　　位置：天安门广场南面；

　　交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号线；

　　特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。

　　参考词汇：步行街—pedestrian street；当当车—trolley car；地铁—subway

　　Dear Sarah，

　　Thank you for you letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street.Here is something about it.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　【参考范文】

　　Dear_Sarah，

　　Thank_you_for_you_letter_asking_about_the_rebuilt_Qianmen_Street.Here_is_something_a

　　bout_it.As a famous street with a history of over 600 years，it is located just south of Tian’anmenSquare.Along the 800­metre street，there are over 300 shops of different sizes，among which are also some theatres and teahouses，where you can taste traditional Chinese culture and experience a truly Chinese way of life.With Buses No.17,69 or 59，it is very convenient to get to the street.You can also get there by Subway Line 2.Though it is a pedestrian street，there are trolley cars to take you there.I’m sure you’ll enjoy it when you come here this summer vacation.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua

　　高考考纲词汇记忆

　　重点单词brand [brænd] n. 品牌

　　brave [breɪv] a.

　　bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气

　　bread [bred] n. 面包

　　break [breɪk] n. 间隙

　　break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破（，）；，

　　breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐

　　breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展，突破

　　breast [brest] n. 乳房，胸脯

　　breath [breθ] n. ；

　　breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸

　　breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的

　　brewery [ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂（公司）

　　brick [brɪk] n. ；

　　bride [braɪd] n. 新娘

　　bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎

　　bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥

　　brief [briːf] a. 简洁的

　　bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的；

　　brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的

　　bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. ，，

　　Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国；

　　British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的；；

　　the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民；

　　broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的，

　　broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目

　　broadcast（broadcast, broadcast--ed,--ed）[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt.

　　brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料（或广告）手册

　　broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a.

　　broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚

　　brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄；

　　brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系

　　brown [braʊn] n. 褐色， a. 褐色的，

　　brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭（）

　　brush [brʌʃ] v. ； n. 刷子

　　bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗；

　　Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教

　　Buddhist ['budist]

　　n. 佛教徒

　　budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算

　　buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐

　　build (built, built) [bɪld] v. ；

　　building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；；

　　bun [bʌn] n. 馒头；重点短语

　　have no lack of不缺乏 have on穿着；有事；进行 have sth. to do with  和…有关； have to不得不；必须 head/leave/set out/off for  朝…方向走去 hear from sb  接到…的信 hear of 听到，听说 heart and soul全心全意地，完全地 heart to heart  坦率地 help oneself to sth 自取所需(食物等) help sb. out 帮助，帮忙 help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人 here and there 到处，各处；偶然 hold off不接近；拖延；迟疑 hold office 担任公职 hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息 hold true适用，有效 hold water  (容器等)盛得住水/站得住脚 How about?  …如何？…怎么样？if any/so/not/possible/ 若有的..话 if anything 若有区别的话 if necessary  如果必要的话 in a hurry  匆忙；立即，很快地 in a moment立即，立刻 in accordance with 与…一致；按照， in all directions 向四面八方 in all 总共，共计 in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式 in consequence  结果是，因此 if only 只要；哪怕；要是…就好了； in a sense/way 在某种意义上；有一点儿 in a word 总而言之； in addition (to) 加之；另外；除…之外又