高三英语限时练习二
完形填空(时间:10分钟)
Several years ago, well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even __21__ around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival.
Despite the diagnosis(诊断), Cousins was ____ to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative __23__. The book made Cousins think about the possible __24__ of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the __25__ to 1ive have positive treatment value?”
He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would __26__ positive emotions. “Laugh therapy” became part of his treatment. He __27__ time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out _28__ emotions. Within eight days of starting his ‘‘laugh therapy” program his pain began to __29__ and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months’ time and _30__ reached complete recovery after a few years.
21. A. run
B. pass
C. move
D. travel
22. A. able
B. determined
C. willing
D. positive
23. A. attitudes
B. beliefs
C. goals
D. positions
24. A. shortcoming
B. harm
C. benefit
D. interest
25. A. emotion
B. pain
C. fear
D. will
26. A. bring about
B. set about
C. put up
D. make up
27. A. afforded
B. appointed
C. offered
D. arranged
28. A. positive
B. approving
C. strong
D. mixed
29. A. escape
B. decrease
C. shrink
D. end
30. A. generally
B. especially
C. actually
D. presently
语法填空(时间:10分钟)
A prisoner picked up 1,000 dollars when he was sent to build the road outside the prison. He handed____31_____out right away. ____32_____, the manager of the prison said to him, "Stop ____33_____(cheat)! I know you want to bribe me with your own money. ____34_____ you want is the reduced sentence. People of your sort are not honest." ??____35_____(hear) the words, the prisoner believed that no one in the world would trust him any more, ____36_____ he ran away from prison that night. ????On his running way, he ____37_____(steal) a lot of people’s money and valuables. After he got enough money, he took a train abroad. The train was so crowded that he had to stand close to____38_____ water closet. At this moment, a beautiful girl walked into the closet. She found that the lock was broken when she closed the door. She went out and said to him ____39_____ a low voice, "Sir, could you guard the door for me?" ????He looked into the eyes of the girl and then agreed. The girl went into the closet, and he guarded the door for her. ????At that moment, he suddenly changed his mind. At the next stop he got off the train, and went to give____40_____up to the police at the train station.
1. 停止做某事___________________________ 2. 低声地(说)________________________
3. 自首___________________________________________
4. 分析句子:
?Hearing the words, the prisoner believed that no one in the world would trust him any more, so he ran away from prison that night.
找出其中的宾语从句(用直线)和结果状语从句(用波浪线)。
阅读理解(时间:20分钟)
(A)
“ If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it !” That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.
Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is.
When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.
With your skin , you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.
You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touchings as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it.
The bottoms of our feet can feet things too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.
One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. Yor are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch.. Their signs say, “Do touch! There you can feel everything on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you’ll really see!”.
41.By touching things______________.
A.you will have a strange feeling
B.you will learn how to reach out
C.you can tell the difference between them
D.you can tell what colors they are
42.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Touching by Feeling B.To See or to Feel
C.To See Better—Feel D.Ways of Feeling
43.When people buy things in shops, they often__________________.
A.try them on first
B.put their right hand on them
C.just has a look
D.feel and touch them
44.Why does it say “ At first, it is not easy to feel these things?”
A.The things are used by people, too.
B.People are used to the things.
C.People know how to use the things.
D.The things are easy to feel.
45.Which of the following is TRUE?.
A.Touching can help people learn things better.
B.Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us enjoy music.
C.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.
D.Vistors cannot feel the things on show in all museums.
(B)
I find it good to be alone the greater part of the time. To be in company, even with the best, is soon boring, and I never found a companion so companionable as solitude (独处,孤独) .
We are for the most part more lonely when we go abroad than we stay in our rooms, for solitude is not measured by the space that comes between a man and his fellows.
The farmer, who can work alone all day without feeling lonesome, but must recreate(消遣) with others at night, wonders how the students can sit alone at night; he does not realize the student, though in the house, is actually at work in his field and cutting his wood as the farmer was in his.
Society is commonly too cheap:we meet at very short intervals(间隔), not having had time to acquire any new value for each other;we meet at meals three times a day and try to give each other a new taste of that musty old cheese that we are; we live thick and are in each other’s way, and I think that we thus lose some respect for one another.
We have now agreed on a certain set of rules, called manners and politeness, to make this frequent meeting tolerable ; certainly less frequency would suffice(足够) for all important and hearty communications between men.
It would be better if there were but one inhabitant to a square mile, as where I live, for as the value of a man is not in his skin, we need not touch him.
46.It can be inferred from the passage that solitude is________________.
A.boring
B. lonely
C.sound
D.understandable
47.According to the author, a person can be more lonely among men than by himself at home because ___________________.
A. loneliness is a state of mind
B. solitude is measured in miles
C.loneliness is the same as being alone
D. being alone is a private habit
48. From the example of the farmmer and the student we know that______________..
A. solitude is a necessary condition of
work
B. a man needs recreation after working
C. work satisfies a man’s need for solitude
D. men are not lonely when they are working
49. By “living thick” the author thinks we will_________________.
A. acquire respect for society
B. lose respect for one another
C. find new values in ourselves
D. increase the value of our friendships
50. According to the passage, the value of a man can be________________.
A. found in external appearance
B.discovered through skin contacts
C.felt through frequent meetings
D. discovered without physical contact
(C)
The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment(承担的义务),self-improvement.
Ask a bachelor(单身汉)why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.
Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word “fun” to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actully may not be happy at all.
51. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because_______________.
he is reluctant to take on family responsibilities
he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
he fears it will put an end to all his fun, adventure and excitement
52. Raising children, in the author’s opinion is ______________..
A. a moral duty
B. a thankless job
C. a rewarding task
D. a source of inevitable pain
53. From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from__________________..
A. hatred
B. misunderstanding
C.prejudice
D. ignorance
54. To understand what true happiness is one must_________________.
have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetime.
make every effort to liberate oneself from pain
put up with pain under all circumstances
be able to distinguish happiness from fun
55. What is the author trying to tell us?
Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
One must know how to attain happiness.
It is important to make commitments.
It is pain that leads to happiness.
参考答案
完形填空
CBACD
ADABC
语法填空
1.it
2. However
3. cheating
4. What
5. Hearing
6. so
7. stole
8. a
9. in
10. himself
阅读理解
41—45 CCDBA
46—50 CADBD
51—55 ACBDA
完形填空部分解析
本篇文章介绍了一名重病患者采用“微笑疗法”,恢复健康的故事,文章容易读懂,注重上下文的联系,学生容易得到高分。
由于身患重病,所以无法走动,故选C。从下句的lose the ability to move亦可看出。
既然下句中有positive attitudes,那当然会有negative attitude,故选A。
学会笑对生活,我们会从中收获良多。积极乐观的态度会给我们带来诸多益处(benefits),故选C。
从空格前面的诸多名词不难看出,空格出一定也是一个褒义词,the will to live(生存的意愿),故选D。
既然决定笑对生活,必须生活在一个能够促进产生积极情绪的环境,表示“促进产生”,可以用lead to;result in;bring about等,故选A。
“每天都回安排出时间来观看喜剧电影”,arrange和for构成搭配,故选D。
看喜剧电影,笑话书,自然是为了激发一种积极向上的情绪,故选A。
“微笑疗法”是的痛苦减少,故选B。C指物体(尤其是衣物)体积上的缩小。
actually可以表示“竟然“,符合句意,故选C。
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