专题限时训练(十九) [记叙文型完形填空(一)]
(限时:30分钟)
(一)
As a teacher, I often make it a rule that when we are on a field trip,there will be no talking as we enter a building.This rule__1__to entering any place,whether it is a cinema,a church,a theatre, or any other places.
Once,in New York City,I took my class to see a(n)__2__ near Times Square.When we arrived at the theatre,there were about twenty other classes __3__ outside waiting to get in.The students from the other schools were not__4__ and there was pandemonium(骚动).I told my students to stay in a line and keep__5__.I told them that we would not carry ourselves like those other __6__.Soon we started to file into the theatre,and it was very disorganized.There was a lady trying to__7__the groups and get them to their seats,__8__students were everywhere and__9__really knew where to go.My class,observing our rule,walked in __10__in two singlefile lines.We stood near the door behind everyone else,and we__11__.All of a sudden,the lady who was__12__ noticed us and she walked __13__our direction.She asked the students__14__the teacher was for our group, and I raised my __15__.She asked,“Very, very nice to meet you.Come this way.” We were led into the theatre,__16__,and we were given frontrow seats.
Sometimes__17__for others may not seem like it is going to have an effect,especially when you __18__no one around who is taking manners into__19__.However,that is usually the time when such__20__actions will be most appreciated and recognized.
1.A.leads
B.applies
C.turns
D.belongs
2.A.play
B.lady
C.teacher
D.exhibition
3.A.sorted out
B.settled down
C.turned away
D.lined up
4.A.behaving
B.listening
C.concentrating
D.watching
5.A.order
B.contact
C.watch
D.time
6.A.places
B.seats
C.classes
D.teachers
7.A.scold
B.dismiss
C.attract
D.organize
8.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.while
9.A.anyone
B.nobody
C.everyone
D.somebody
10.A.anxiously
B.immediately
C.quietly
D.hurriedly
11.A.passed
B.chatted
C.rushed
D.waited
12.A.in trouble
B.on guard
C.in charge
D.on business
13.A.in
B.to
C.for
D.under
14.A.how
B.where
C.what
D.whether
15.A.voice
B.arm
C.head
D.hand
16.A.finally
B.somehow
C.first
D.instead
17.A.respect
B.love
C.concern
D.support
18.A.receive
B.visit
C.recognize
D.meet
19.A.practice
B.effect
C.account
D.operation
20.A.urgent
B.kind
C.legal
D.firm
(二)
It is the season of weddings for Hindu families. Also, because the demand is so great, it is likely that several weddings take place in the same temple. So perfect timing is stuck to __21__there is no confusion; but __22__, as I found out, there is.
When I __23__Kalyani's invitation to her wedding, I made a note of it in my diary. She had been my schoolmate and we had got along well, so __24__I was happy to attend her wedding. I decided to __25__for it and borrowed an Indianstyle shirt. On the day of the wedding, I arrived at the temple in good time and started to __26__anyone I knew. I saw no one and went to sit crosslegged quietly in a corner, waiting. Kalyani was escorted (簇拥) in. From where I was sitting, I could not see __27__but I thought she had __28__a little since she left school. She looked a little fat now and wore glasses. I __29__my head. Anyway I __30__down to wait for the long ritual (仪式). As soon as the wedding was over, a line formed to __31__the couple and I joined in. When I arrived and handed her the __32__, she looked up and __33__a beautiful smile and only then did I realize that the __34__was entirely mine: it was not Kalyani at all. I had just attended the __35__wedding. To __36__my shock, I smiled broadly. __37__, I was treated like a guest: the couple __38__each have thought I was the other's guest.
Then I went to look for the correct wedding party in the __39__area. Sure enough there stood Kalyani. As I was walking up to her, I realized I was in deep __40__: I had just given the present meant for her to a complete stranger.
21.A. in case
B. so that
C. even if
D. as if
22.A. frequently
B. fortunately
C. impossibly
D. hardly
23.A. kept
B. took
C. expected
D. received
24.A. naturally
B. immediately
C. suddenly
D. finally
25.A. pay
B. call
C. dress
D. wait
26.A. look for
B. talk to
C. say hello to
D. shake hands with
27.A. carefully
B. clearly
C. completely
D. easily
28.A. experienced
B. learned
C. suffered
D. changed
29.A. shook
B. nodded
C. bent
D. covered
30.A. slowed
B. looked
C. settled
D. calmed
31.A. watch
B. meet
C. welcome
D. congratulate
32.A. note
B. invitation
C. present
D. diary
33.A. flashed
B. forced
C. wore
D. pretended
34.A. regret
B. happiness
C. pleasure
D. surprise
35.A. noisy
B. wrong
C. strange
D. splendid
36.A. get
B. prove
C. hide
D. stop
37.A. Otherwise
B. Moreover
C. Therefore
D. Anyway
38.A. should
B. must
C. could
D. need
39.A. waiting
B. standing
C. open
D. quiet
40.A. thought
B. trouble
C. sorrow
D. doubt
专题限时训练(十九)【记叙文型完形填空(一)】
(一)
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己有礼貌、有秩序地带学生去看戏,其行为得到认可的事情。
1.B 这个规则适用于进入任何地方,无论是电影院、教堂、戏剧院,还是其他任何地方。apply to意为“适用于”,符合语境。lead to导致;turn to转向,变成;belong to属于。
2.A 根据下一句中的at the theatre可知,此处表示带学生到时代广场附近去看戏,故选play。
3.D 当“我们”到达剧院时,大约有其他20几个班级的学生在外面排队等着进去。line up意为“排队”,符合语境。sort out整理,(从……中)区分出来;settle down安居,安定下来;turn away走开,避开。
4.A 来自其他学校的学生表现得不好。behave意为“表现得体,有礼貌”,符合语境。
5.A “我”让自己的学生排好队,维持秩序。keep order意为“维持秩序”,为固定短语。故选A项。
6.C “我”告诉他们,“我们”不能像其他班级(class)一样。
7.D 有一个女士试图组织(organize) 好队伍,让他们到自己的位子上去,但是到处都是学生,没有人知道要去哪儿。scold责骂;dismiss解散,解雇;attract吸引。
8.B 根据语境可知,此处表示转折关系,故用but。
9.B nobody表示“没有人”,符合语境。
10.C “我”班的学生,遵守“我们”的规则,以两列纵队队形静静地进去。quietly“安静地,静静地”,符合语境。anxiously不安地,忧虑地;immediately立刻;hurriedly匆忙地。
11.D “我们”站在门边,在其他人的后面等待(wait)着。
12.C 突然,那位负责秩序的女士注意到了“我们”,她朝“我们”的方向走了过来。in charge“负责,掌管”,符合语境。in trouble处于困境中;on guard警惕,站岗;on business出差。
13.A walk in one's direction意为“朝某人的方向走来”,符合语境。
14.B 她问学生“我们”组的老师在哪里(where),“我”举起了手。
15.D raise one's hand“举起某人的手”,符合语境。
16.C “我们”首先(first) 被领进剧院,并被给予了前排的座位。
17.A 有时候,尊敬(respect) 别人或许似乎并不见效,尤其是当你遇见的人都没有顾及礼貌时。
18.D 参见上题解析。meet意为“遇到”,符合语境。
19.C take…into account“把……考虑在内,顾及……”,符合语境。
20.B 然而,通常这种善举最被欣赏和认可。故选B项。
(二)
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了印度结婚季大家排队结婚,结果就有人跑错了场次,致使作者遭遇了这样的尴尬。
21. B in case万一;so that 以便,因此;even if 即使;as if 好像。根据语境“So perfect timing is stuck to…”可知,上下文表示逻辑上的顺承关系,故选B项。
22. A frequently 经常;fortunately幸运地;impossibly不可能;hardly几乎不。根据语境“but”转折可知,此处表示实际上这样混乱的情况经常出现,与“no confusion”形成对比,故选A项。
23. D keep保持;take带走,花费;expect期望;receive收到。根据语境“…I made a note of it in my diary.”可知,作者收到了请柬,并在日记上记下了这件事,故选D项。
24. A naturally自然地;immediately 立刻,马上;suddenly突然;finally 最终,最后。根据语境“She had been my schoolmate and we had got along well…” 可知,作者和Kalyani感情很深,因此很乐意参加她的婚礼,故选A项。
25. C pay付钱;call打电话,喊,叫;dress 穿;wait等待。根据语境“…and borrowed an Indianstyle shirt.”可知,作者为参加Kalyani的婚礼要好好打扮一番,故选C项。
26. A look for寻找;talk to与……谈话;say hello to向某人问好;shake hands with与某人握手。作者按时到达庙宇,然后开始寻找认识的人,故选A项。
27. B carefully 小心地;clearly清晰地,明显地;completely完全地,彻底地;easily 容易地。根据下文“…it was not Kalyani at all.”可知,作者当时所坐的位置根本就看不清楚新娘的面容,故选B项。
28. D experience 经历;learn学习,了解;suffer遭受,忍受;change改变。根据下文 “She looked a little fat now and wore glasses.”可知,作者以为Kalyani较之以前,已经发生了一些改变,故选D项。
29. A shake摇动,动摇;nod点头;bend弯腰;cover覆盖。根据下文“…it was not Kalyani at all.”可知,作者对新娘的变化有些困惑,所以摇了摇头,故选A项。
30. C slow放缓;look看;settle解决,定居;calm镇静。根据语境“Anyway…”可推知,作者决定安定下来等待漫长的结婚仪式,故选C项。
31. D watch观察,注视;meet遇见,满足;welcome欢迎;congratulate 恭喜。根据语境可知,参加婚礼之后,自然是要向新人道贺了,故选D项。
32. C note便条,笔记;invitation邀请;present礼物;diary日记。根据下文“…I had just given the present meant for her to a complete stranger.”可知,参加婚礼,向新人祝贺,习俗是要送礼物给新人的,故选C项。
33. A flash闪光,反射;force强迫;wear穿,戴;pretend假装。根据语境“a beautiful smile”可知,新娘收到礼物自然很开心,容光焕发,与上文“and wore glasses”呼应,故选A项。
34. D regret后悔;happiness幸福,开心;pleasure娱乐;surprise吃惊。根据语境“…it was not Kalyani at all.”可知,作者此时才意识到参加婚礼搞错地方了,因此很吃惊,与下文“my shock”呼应,故选D项。
35. B noisy嘈杂的,喧闹的;wrong错误的;strange奇怪的;splendid辉煌的,灿烂的。根据下文“Then I went to look for the correct wedding party…”可知,作者参加同学的婚礼,搞错了地方,故选B项。
36. C get得到;prove证明;hide隐藏;stop停止。 根据语境“I smiled broadly”可知,参加婚礼,走错了场,还能灿烂地笑,只能说明作者为了隐藏自己的吃惊,避免不必要的尴尬,故选C项。
37. D otherwise否则;moreover此外,而且;therefore因此;anyway无论如何。与上文“Anyway…”呼应可知,作者决定从容应对,故选D项。
38. B should应该;must必须;could可能;need需要。根据语境可知,此处表示对过去情况的肯定推测,故用“must+have done”的结构,故选B项。
39. A waiting等待的;standing站立的;open开放的,开着的;quiet安静的。根据上文“So perfect timing is stuck to…there is no confusion…”可推知,Kalyani的婚礼仪式还没有举行,正在排队等候中,故选A项。
40. B thought 想法,思想;trouble 麻烦;sorrow遗憾,伤心事;doubt疑问。根据语境“…I had just given the present meant for her to a complete stranger.”可知,作者没有礼物可送了,这下麻烦了,故选B项。
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