2016届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练10

　　高考英语二轮复习、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）

　　For hours I had been traveling up the Nile Valley，from Luxor to Cairo，on a train jammed with Egypt’s working poor.

　　At 1 am I__1__Cairo and took a taxi to Tahrir Square.I was__2__and，having been to Cairo before，knew that while most of the city was__3__at this hour，a couple of fast­food restaurants would be open there.

　　The taxi dropped me__4__across the street from Hardee’s.A moment later，just as I was about to__5__the restaurant door，two street children ran towards me with full__6__ for food.

　　Being a veteran (老练之人) traveler__7__having once lived in Egypt for a year，I was no stranger to children__8__or people asking me for help.But seldom had I been so__9__by the sincerity of the request.

　　I turned back to the__10__and asked them to wait while I went inside to buy them food.At the counter I__11__two hamburgers for the boys.

　　When their food was ready，I walked back__12__and invited them in to eat with me.“No！” they cried__13__.“We do not belong in such a nice place！”

　　__14__to persuade them otherwise，I brought the__15__out，and as they took the burgers，they showered me with 30 seconds of nonstop__16__，praying that Allah would bless me always.

　　And this is__17__，five years later，I still ask God’s blessings for those two Egyptian boys.I__18__as sincerely as they had for me，__19__that while they had nothing material to give，they had given me something__20__：an awareness of my spiritual poverty and a desire for a softer heart.

　　1．A.reached B．saw

　　C．visited

　　D．noticed

　　2．A.thirsty

　　B．angry

　　C．hungry

　　D．frightened

　　3．A.let down

　　B．closed down

　　C．got down

　　D．put down

　　4．A.away

　　B．back

　　C．out

　　D．off

　　5．A.shut

　　B．lock

　　C．cover

　　D．open

　　6．A.smiles

　　B．hardships

　　C．cries

　　D．honors

　　7．A.apart from

　　B．as well as

　　C．in favour of

　　D．in return for

　　8．A.beating

　　B．struggling

　　C．begging

　　D．trembling

　　9．A.surprised

　　B．regretted

　　C．appointed

　　D．moved

　　10A.boys

　　B．drivers

　　C．waiters

　　D．workers

　　11．A.ordered

　　B．demanded

　　C．requested

　　D．deserved

　　12．A.inside

　　B．outside

　　C．forward

　　D．backward

　　13．A.happily

　　B．cheerfully

　　C．astonishingly

　　D．sadly

　　14．A.Unable

　　B．Impossible

　　C．Ready

　　D．Willing

　　15．A.book

　　B．food

　　C．cook

　　D．look

　　16．A.blessings

　　B．belongings

　　C．campaigns

　　D．challenges

　　17．A.how

　　B．why

　　C．where

　　D．when

　　18．A.tell

　　B．speak

　　C．pray

　　D．bow

　　19．A.forgetting

　　B．following

　　C．regretting

　　D．remembering

　　20．A.greater

　　B．fewer

　　C．less

　　D．lower

　　【答案解析】语篇解读：　作者在开罗碰到了讨要食物的两个男孩。受帮助的孩子的所作所为，尤其是为作者祈祷深深打动了他，令他感触很深。以至5年后，作者仍然像两个孩子那样真诚地为他们祈祷祝福。

　　1．解析：　根据语境，此处指的是作者到了开罗。

　　答案：　A

　　2．解析：　根据后半句“a couple of fast­food restaurants...”，结合语境可知，作者当时很饿。因此，C选项符合语境。

　　答案：　C

　　3．解析：　四个选项均为动词短语，A表示“使失望；放下”；B表示“停业，关闭”；C表示“吞下”；D表示“放下；写下”。根据上下文语境可知，B选项与文意相符。

　　答案：　B

　　4．解析：　空白处与前面的动词构成了动词短语，依据语境可知，空白处应该使用“off”。“drop off”为固定短语，是“让……下车”之意。

　　答案：　D

　　5．解析：　语境表示，就在作者要开饭店的门时，因此，空白处应该使用 “open”。

　　答案：　D

　　6．解析：　句意为：有两个街头孩子向作者跑来，哭着讨要食物。四个选项均可作名词，A表示“微笑”；B表示“艰难，困苦”；C表示“叫喊，哭”；D表示“荣誉，名誉”。由此可知，C选项符合语境。

　　答案：　C

　　7．解析：　作者是位经验丰富的旅行者，而且曾经在埃及生活过一年。A表示“除……之外”；B表示“和，也，除……之外(还)”；C表示“赞成，支持”；D表示“作为……的交换，作为……的报答”。根据语境并结合选项意思可知，空白处应该使用“as well as”。

　　答案：　B

　　8．解析：　根据上文及空白处之后“...asking me for help.”可知，此处表示的是“乞讨”。因此，空白处应该使用“begging”。其他选项与语境不符，可排除。

　　答案：　C

　　9．解析：　但是，作者不经常被这种场面所感动。在四个选项中，moved表示“感动的”，符合语境。

　　答案：　D

　　10．解析：　作者向两个男孩转过身来，让他们等一会。由此不难判断，A选项符合语境。

　　答案：　A

　　11．解析：　A．定购；点，叫(菜或饮料)；命令；B.需要，要求，请求；C.要求，请求；D.应受，该得。依据语境可知，空白处应该使用“ordered”。

　　答案：　A

　　12．解析：　根据语境，作者回到外面，邀请两个孩子一起进饭店吃饭。以及上文可知，“outside”符合语境。

　　答案：　B

　　13．解析：　根据语境可知，两个孩子感到受宠若惊，说他们不能进入这种地方的。四个选项均为副词，其中astonishingly表示“令人惊讶地”，符合语境。

　　答案：　C

　　14．解析：　句意为：作者不能说服两个孩子。很明显，A选项与此相符合。

　　答案：　A

　　15．解析：　根据语境可知，由于说服不了那两个孩子，作者只好把食物从饭店里拿出来。由此结合四个选项的词义可知，B选项符合语境。

　　答案：　B

　　16．解析：　根据语境，两个孩子接到作者赠送的食物，向作者表示祝福，并祈祷真主保佑作者。A.祝福；B.财产，所有物；C.战役；运动，活动；D.挑战。由此可知，A选项符合语境。

　　答案：　A

　　17．解析：　句意为：这是作者在五年后仍然让上帝保佑那两个埃及男孩的原因。“five years later”为插入语，空白处后面“I still ask God’s blessings for those two Egyptian boys.”为表语从句。根据语境并结合选项可知，空白处应该使用“why”。

　　答案：　B

　　18．解析：　句意为：作者仍然像两个孩子真诚地为他祈祷一样，在为孩子们真诚地所祈祷。

　　答案：　C

　　19．解析：　句意为：作者记得他们没有什么东西相送。四个选项均为动词，根据语境可知，D选项符合文意。

　　答案：　D

　　20．解析：　根据语境可知，尽管那两个孩子没什么相送，但是作者认为他们给予了自己更重要的东西。A选项与此相符合。

　　答案：　A

　　、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共70分）

　　实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于言表，更要学会倾听。请你叙述倾听的重要性，并说明你的理由。

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　　【答案解析】参考范文

　　Being a Good Listener

　　As we all know, being a good listener plays an important role in making effective communication and establishing good relationship among people. The reason is that while listening attentively to others, your respect can be felt by the speaker. Besides, you understand what is being said better and the conversation will go more smoothly. If parents are willing to listen carefully to what their children are saying, generation gap is sure to be narrowed. If teachers like to listen to their students, they will find it easier to tailor their teaching to the students' needs. If the students are patient enough to listen to each other, not only will the friendship be promoted, but they can also learn from each other, thus making up for their own disadvantages.

　　Being a good listener is more than listening with head nodding. From my perspective, you should pay attention to the speaker's body language, for it presents the speaker's feeling and emotions. In addition, eye contact is necessary, but you remember neither to make too much nor too little, or it may cause misunderstanding.

　　In short, being a good listener is very important, which can never be stressed too much. Therefore, be a good listener from now on! That's all for my personal opinion.

　　下列图画是今年国庆节放假期间，你外出途中发生的事情，请据此写一篇日记，记叙事情发生的经过。

　　注意：1．短文包括图画所表现的主要内容，可以适当增减细节，使文章连贯、完整；

　　2．词数120-150。开头给出词汇不记入总词数。

　　October 4

　　Sunday

　　Sunny

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　　【答案解析】【参考范文】

　　October 4

　　Sunday

　　Sunny

　　This morning, I was walking along the main street to the city park when I found heavy smokes poured out of a building opposite the main road. Obviously it was on fire. I called the firefighters.

　　Several minutes later, the firefighters arrived and tried their best to control the fire. With their help, many people managed to get out of the building safe and sound. All of a sudden a foreign woman came in a hurry almost out of breath and shouted. But she couldn’t make herself understood. I went to the woman and asked her what was happening. She told me that her daughter was still trapped in the fire. I told the firefighters about it at once. They immediately ran into the building. Shortly afterwards, they rushed out with the little girl.

　　The woman was very grateful to me and the firefighters for the help.