2016英语高考一轮复习：高频词汇精选-L（全国各版本通用）

　　【答案】 ①are likely to win; It's likely that we will win 【练习】 用possible, probable, likely填空 ②他们可能会赢。 It is ___________________________ that they will win.

　　＝It is __________________________ for them to win.

　　＝They are ____________________________ to win.

　　③这种事可能吗？ Is such a thing ____________________________? 【答案】 ②probable/likely/possible; possible/probable； likely　 ③possible/probable/likely 7. limit v．[T]限制，限定 n. [C] 限制，限度 【练习】完成句子/英译汉 ①我们必须把开支限制到1,000美元。 We must _________________________ 1,000 dollars.

　　②每人限购4张票。 Each customer _______________________ four tickets.

　　③我只懂得一点法语。 I have only a ________ understanding of French.

　　④There is no limit to children's imagination.

　　_____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①limit the expense to　 ②is limited to ③limited ④孩子们的想象力是无限的。 8. live v. ①[I]住，居住 ②[I]活，活着[反die] ③[I]生活，过活 ④[T]过……的生活

　　[同lead] / adj. ① 活的，活着的[反dead] ②现场(直播)的 adv. 现场(直播)地

　　【练习】用介、副词填空(每空不限一个词) ①She has lived ________ several terrible accidents.

　　②We will live ________ what our parents expect us.

　　③She's 25 and still lives ________ her parents.

　　④He is a professional artist; he lives ________ selling his pictures.

　　⑤Can he live ________ the night? 【答案】 ①through　 ②up to　 ③on　 ④by　 ⑤through 【练习】 用alive, living, live, lively填空 ⑥Who is the greatest man ________？

　　＝ Who is the greatest ________ man? ⑦In the earthquake, many people were buried ________. ⑧We saw a ________ TV broadcast of the volleyball match. ⑨The president's speech was broadcasted ________. ⑩The teacher has a strange way to make his classes ________ and interesting. 【答案】 ⑥alive; living　 ⑦alive　 ⑧live　 ⑨live　 ⑩lively 9. look v. 看，瞧 【练习】 用介、副词填空(每空不限一个词)/单项选择 ①I have looked ________ all my papers but I still can't find my notes. ②“Goodbye, then，” she said, without even looking ________ from her book. ③It is reported that the police will soon look ________ the case of two missing children. ④Look ________ cars as you cross the street. ⑤He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ________ and cheered for him. ⑥He likes to look ________ those unforgettable years in the university. ⑦Gone are the days when the women were looked ________. ⑧He looked ________ but saw nobody; and he listened but heard nothing. ⑨School children usually look ________ great scientists.

　　⑩They are looking forward with hope ________ from you soon.

　　A. to hearing

　　B. of hearing

　　C. hearing

　　D. to hear 【答案】 ①through　②up　③into　④out for　⑤on ⑥back upon/on　 ⑦down upon　 ⑧about/around/round　 ⑨up to ⑩A　本题中的with hope是介词短语作状语，修饰are looking forward，如果把它拿掉，可以看出look forward to后接doing sth.。 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2016英语高考高频词汇精选-L 1. lack v. (不用于被动语态)[I/T] 缺乏，缺少，没有 n．[U]缺乏，缺少，没有 【练习】完成句子 ①他似乎缺乏常识。 He seemed _______________________ common sense.

　　②正缺钱/时间。 Money/Time ___________________________.

　　③她并不缺少朋友。 She ___________________________ friends.

　　④这些花因缺水而死了。 These flowers ____________________________ water.

　　【答案】 ①to be lacking in/to lack　 ②is lacking　 ③doesn‘t lack for　 ④died for/by/from lack of 2. late (比较级later或latter，最高级latest或last) 【练习】用late，lately，later，latest，latter填空 ①I haven't heard of him ________. What's happened?

　　②That happened in the ________ 1870s.

　　③He returned three days ________ than expected.

　　④Which do you prefer, the former or the ________？ ⑤Here is the ________ news from the front. 【答案】 ①lately　②late　 ③later　④latter　 ⑤latest 3. leave (left /left/, left) v. [I] 【练习】用介、副词填空 ①别动它。你会把它碰坏的。 Leave that ________. You'll break it.

　　②我把大衣落在了公共汽车上。 I've left my coat ________ in the bus.

　　③他们走得很快，不久我就被落在了后面。 They walked fast and soon I was/got left ________.

　　④她把狗托付给我们照顾，就出去旅行了。 She left the dog ________ us and went on a journey.

　　⑤我给他留了一张条子就出去了。 I left a note ________ him and went out.

　　⑥她的叙述漏掉了一个重要的细节。 She left ________ an important detail in her account.

　　【答案】 ①alone　②behind　 ③behind　④with　 ⑤for/to

　　⑥out　

　　【练习】 完成句子 ⑦他还有些问题没有回答。 He left a few questions __________________________.

　　⑧他们走了，让我一个人坐在那儿。 They walked off and left me ______ there all by myself.

　　⑨让他自个儿去做。 Leave him ___________________________ it himself. ⑩你出去时让门开着好吗？ Will you leave the door ________ when you go out?

　　⑪我起床慢，结果早饭没有吃完。 I got up slowly, leaving the breakfast ______________.

　　【答案】 ⑦unanswered　 ⑧sitting　 ⑨to do　 ⑩open ⑪unfinished 4. lie v．[I] ①躺，平卧 ②位于[同be located] ③存在，在于 ④说谎(过去式、过去分词为lied) n．[C]谎言 【练习】完成句子 ①据说她经常撒谎。 She is said often ___________________________.

　　②成功在于勤奋，这句话很正确。 It's a right saying that success ________ diligence.

　　【答案】 ①to tell lies　 ②lies in

　　【练习】 用lie的适当形式填空 ③The hen _______________________ an egg just now.

　　④He has ________ in bed since this morning.

　　⑤Will you please ________ the table for dinner?

　　⑥The camera isn't missing, it still ________ where I ________ it a month ago. 【答案】 ③laid　 ④lain　 ⑤lay ⑥lies; laid 5. life n. [C/U]①生命 ②生涯 ③生活　④人生 【练习】 完成句子/改错 ①他苏醒过来时，发觉自己躺在医院的病床上。 When he ___________________________________ again, he found himself in a hospital bed.

　　②这个剧使我多年前的一段经历复活了。 This play ________________________ an experience I had many years ago.

　　③他愿意为祖国牺牲他的生命。 He was willing _______________________ his country.

　　④他为教育事业贡献了一生。 He ________________________ the educational cause.

　　⑤ [改错] He retired last month and now lives quiet life. _____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①came to life　②brings to life　 ③to lay down his life for　 ④devoted his life to　 ⑤在quiet前加a 6. likely adj. 很可能的 adv. 可能[同probably] 【练习】完成句子 ①我们有可能赢得比赛。 We ____________________________ the match.

　　＝ ___________________________ the match.