（安徽专用）2014届高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册（24）模块8 《Unit 24 Society》（含解析） 北师大版必修1

　　课时作业(二十四)　[模块8　Unit 24 Society](限时：35分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空________，” said the teacher after knowing what had happened.me

　　D．is to blame________ the difficult things happened when I can't adjust myself?

　　A．What about

　　B．What with

　　C．What if

　　D．What for

　　3．It's high time you ________.

　　A．start to working

　　B．would start to work

　　C．had started to work

　　D．started working

　　4．The reason ________he told us for his absence was ________ he was knocked down on the way to school.

　　A．why; that

　　B．why; whythat

　　D．which; whyJohn ________ how well he speaks Japanese.

　　A．shows up

　　B．shows around

　　C．shows off

　　D．shows out

　　6．This Englishman is good at writing, reading and ________ is kind to others.

　　A．above all

　　B．first of all

　　C．in all

　　D．after all

　　7．—How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?

　　—________， but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam.o, I am terribly sorry

　　8．Before the computer ________， people could never imagine it could bring about such great changes to human life. ing

　　D．was formed

　　9．At present, the government has paid more and more attention to the village children ________ parents are away working in big cities.

　　A．to whom

　　B．of whom

　　C．who

　　D．whoseespecially ________ of the broken families, ________ the full responsibilities and better care and love for children.

　　A．that; to burden

　　B．them; to take onshouldering

　　D．those; to shoulder完形填空(n)__11__ guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess __12__ him to be there at six thirty or __13__ a few minutes after. Because she usually does the cooking, and she has to time the meal __14__ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. If they are late, the food will not be so __15__， and the hostess will be __16__. __17__ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason, and tell __18__ what time he can come. __19__ the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a __20__ of appreciation.

　　As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the __21__ in the group to __22__ when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated.__23__， most young people and some groups of elder people __24__ stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be __25__ to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present.

　　When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is a __26__ for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. However, some Americans __27__ do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the __28__. __29__ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home, a guest __30__ avoid embarrassment by talking to someone else.

　　11. A．polite

　　B．elegant

　　C．honored

　　D．serious

　　12. A．tells

　　B．expects

　　C．asks

　　D．hopest

　　D．on condition thatdisappointed

　　17. A．If

　　B．Unless

　　C．Whether

　　D．Although

　　18. A．at

　　B．in

　　C．on

　　D．about

　　19. A．Looking at

　　B．Combined with

　　B．men In addition

　　D．Howeversensitive

　　26. A．custom

　　B．regulation

　　C．habit

　　D．principle

　　27. A．even

　　B．no longer

　　C．still

　　D．no more

　　28. A．following

　　B．same

　　B．must 阅读理解，and I went through the worst time in my life.I even wanted to kill myself.Just for my kids，I had to continue to live and work as a small­town doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii.My kids had gone to live on the mainland，and I was alone.Then they asked me to have a family trip.

　　On our trip, we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. Seeing it falling down，I said to my kids：“I'm going to Afghanistan.”And a few weeks later，International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care.In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs，we were eventually serving 27，000 patients a month in a very busy schedule.Tired and nervous，I gradually had a sense of achievement, a sense of purpose，and my depression went away.，I went to Indonesia after the tsunami(海啸)，Pakistan after the earthquakes，Sudan after the civil war, and Iraq after more and more bombs.Each time after disasters one after another, hundreds of people were killed，wounded and many more had to flee.We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19，000 refugees,_and it was supposed to hold 13，000 originally.Flu broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire.Water and food were also serious problems.“Adventures or not？” I often asked myself.，I thought my life was done.But in reality, it was just getting started.At the end of her life，she went unconscious.I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.tries where he could set up clinics.

　　B．Some African countries where flu broke out.

　　C．The places where the earthquakes happened.

　　D．The places where the horrible disasters struck.

　　32．How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan?

　　A．Tired and troublesome.

　　B．Busy and risky.

　　C．Meaningful and helpful.

　　D．Frightening and depressing.

　　33．The underlined word “refugees” means people________．

　　A．who are robbed, killed, or wounded

　　B．who suffer from flu in movable clinics

　　C．who like to take adventures

　　D．who have lost homes because of disasters

　　34．Which of the following is true according to the passage?

　　A．The doctor's wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.

　　B．What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.

　　C．The doctor's adventures made him understand the love of his wife.

　　D．With the true love of his wife，the doctor started to change his life.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。we often think of strength and power. But what are these really and how do they operate?

　　Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. Even if this is possible, it is short­term, and tends to backfire(产生事与愿违的后果). If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long­term. They will also experience fear.making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they associate you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.

　　The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day；or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivations. Today's work place is all about relationships. Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they're recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the paycheck is not the single most motivating factor in the work life of most people.

　　The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence — knowing your own emotions, how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.

　　Title Leadership skills

　　Traditional

　　leadership ▲Forcing people to work by strength and power

　　▲Feeling angry and 35.________

　　▲Causing employees to be less functional or less 36.________ and work passively

　　▲A short­term effect

　　37.________

　　leadership ▲38.________ people to work by character, understanding and emotions exchange

　　▲Experiencing 39.________ human relationship

　　▲Leading people to work actively with full 40.________ and motivation to the projects, thus 41.________ to higher production

　　▲A 42.________ effect

　　43.________ ▲Knowing the way things work can help you to be a good leader.

　　▲The true strength of leadership

　　44.________

　　in an inner strength and developing emotional intelligence is the key to true leadership skills.

　　参考答案

　　课时作业(二十四)　考查主谓一致和语态。not only…but also结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”；动词blame表示“责怪某人”时用be to blame。　 D　考查固定句式。It's high time 后面的从句应用过去时，或用“should＋动词原形”，表示“是到了做……的时候了”。　考查定语从句和表语从句。第一空中which在定语从句中作told的宾语； 第二空的that引导表语从句。当主句部分出现the reason 或 why时，表语从句不用because引导，because只用来引导原因状语从句。　 考查对建议的回答。How about doing sth表示“做……怎么样？”从答句中表示转折的but后的内容可以断定空白处选择赞同的回答，故选B。　 句意：在电脑出现之前，人们绝不会想到它会给人类的生活带来如此巨大的变化。电脑不能说是“被发现”或“被形成”的，排除B、D两项。come into being意为“形成”，C项，故选A。

　　D　 考查定语从句。先行词为village children，定语从句的主语是parents。句中先行词与定语从句的主语之间存在所属关系，故用引导词whose。　用those来指代上面谈到的可数名词复数parents；call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事； shoulder one's responsibility承担责任。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国人在赴宴时以及宴席上应遵循的礼节与习俗。11. A　 由第一段首句“Every country has its own dining customs.”后面的解释可以推测，成为有礼貌的客人的第一准则是准时赴宴。　 根据逻辑，请人吃饭，主人自然希望客人能准时到。本题最容易错选D，但hope不能用于hope sb to do sth结构中。　 主人希望客人能准时到或至多延后几分钟。 C　 根据上下文之间的关系可知，此处表示结果，所以用so that引导结果状语从句。　 根据“the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come”可推测，如果客人来晚了，食物味道就没有那么“好”了。 根据上文内容以及逻辑可知，女主人会对此感到“失望”。

　　A　 根据语境可知这里是表示假设情况。　 根据习惯用法，在时间点前面应用介词at。　 根据后文内容可知，客人带哪种东西取决于当时的情况。　 根据常识，客人给主人准备礼物表达客人对主人的感激，所以用sign，意为“标志”。　 根据常识及后面的内容可知此处应用men。 B　 根据下文“and continue to stand until she is seated”可知，这里应用动词stand。　 前后文是转折关系，所以用However。　 根据语法知识，这是个定语从句，先行词“most young people and some groups of elder people”在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who或that。 D　 be sensitive to表示“对……敏感”。 　 根据文章中心意思及常识可知，这里应选A。　 然而，有些美国人已不再这样做了。no longer“不再”。 under way意为“在进while表示“当……的时候”。　 根据句意可知，这样做就有可能避免尴尬。 妻子的去世给作者造成了难以名状的心灵创伤，他几经辗转，全心投入到救援队伍中。紧张而劳累的工作抚慰了作者的内心。　推理判断题。根据文章中所提到的阿富汗、印度尼西亚、巴基斯坦、苏丹以及伊拉克等国家当时的情况可知他在几年中所去过的地方都发生了可怕的灾难。D　词义猜测题。上一句提到灾难接二连三地发生后，成百上千的人伤亡，更多的人不得不逃生。再结合本句中提到的流动诊所以及具体数字可推测此词的含义是“难民”，即因为灾难而失去家园的人们。　推理判断题。结合倒数第二段后半部分中的内容以及最后一段中的内容可推测，作者在他妻子去世之前对她说的话如今变成了现实。　根据第二段最后一句中的名词fear转化而来。effective/efficient　根据第四段第一句中的动词influence转化而来。　根据第四段内容可以推知。　根据第四段第一句中的lasting可知。on　根据最后一段可知是对真正的领导力是什么得出结论。　根据最后一段第一句可知真正的领导力在于内在的力量。