六. 成正比,反比
1.be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与成正比/反比
eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.
七. 倍数
1.A be times as much/many as B
eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.
2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍,一半,三倍
eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.
附一 圆盘比例型图表 例: 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。
描述:
The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.
总结写作模式:
pie chart consists ofsegments, the largest one representing,which accounts for of the total.each takes up.goes to.All the rest, of all,. .
八.原因结果
1., owing to [owing to 为分词结构]
2., attributable to [attributable to为形容词短语]
3. lie in the fact that [ 同位语从句 ]
4.result from [句型一般]
5. It is precisely because that [强调结构]
6. , as a result, [as a result做插入语]
7. be responsible for [常见句型]
8. ,which in turn
eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.
九.采取措施,提出建议
1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,. Secondly,. Finally, [常见句型]
2. If we let the situation go as it is, . By that time, . 如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么。
到那个时候,。[比较好的句型]
3. More and more people are realizing the importance of[进行时态, more and more比many好]
4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do [ 被动语态,due attention 和be paid to 搭配]
5. If, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果,那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句]
6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable/advisable for sb. to do sth. [It is for to do句型]
7. enhance the awareness of people that
8. The first nut for us to crack is 我们首先要解决的是。 [比The first thing we should do is 句型 高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多]
9. as soon as possible [常见句型]
10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构, 比sth. be much important好]
十.方式,比较
1. as , so 正如 [ 比较句型 ]
eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.
2. in much the same way/manner that 正如, 和一样
eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.
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