5. 分类法
在阐述某一概念的段落中,常用分类法。通过对概念中所包括的事物进行分门别类,分别加以叙述,使读者有更为清晰的认识,如:
Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very vivid and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction. Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in signal flags, Morse code, and picture signs.
在该段中为了说明topic sentence中的 various forms of communication,作者将其分为oral speech, sign language, body language及other forms of nonlinguistic language,并逐加阐述。
采用这种方法的段落并没有标志突出的连接词,所述各项均为平行并列关系,所以没有明显的主次之分。
国际英语资讯:25 people in critical condition after New Zealand volcanic eruption: police
体坛英语资讯:Leipzig reap 4-2 comeback win over Hertha, Dusseldorf hold Schalke 3-3 in Bundesliga
国际英语资讯:Death toll rises to 8 in volcanic eruption in New Zealand
国际英语资讯:Iran says to hold joint naval drill with Caspian Sea states soon
国际英语资讯:Iran rules out talks on restoration of diplomatic ties with U.S. after prisoner swap
国际英语资讯:Ministerial meeting on African defense kicks off in Egypt
国际英语资讯:More Australians confirmed dead in New Zealand volcano eruption
国际英语资讯:China, Kazakhstan to further promote synergy of BRI, Kazakh economic policy: ambassador
国际英语资讯:UN Climate talks extended to Saturday
国际英语资讯:Israel heads to unprecedented 3rd election in one year after parliament dissolved
国际英语资讯:U.S. experts, businesspeople welcome China-U.S. phase-one trade deal
国际英语资讯:Voting begins in Algerian presidential election
国际英语资讯:Tunisian president meets Libyas UN-backed PM on enhancing relations
国际英语资讯:U.S., EU congratulate Ukraine on success of Normandy Four summit
国际英语资讯:Complex challenges await Algerias new president: experts
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: U.S. Democrat-led House to vote impeachment articles against Trump next week
体坛英语资讯:Bayern crush runners-up Dortmund 4-0 in Bundesliga
体坛英语资讯:Spanish strugglers Espanyol reach knockout stage of Europa League with 6-0 win
国际英语资讯:Britain goes to poll in historic election
体坛英语资讯:Scolari: I hope to return to China next year
国际英语资讯:DPRK chief of general staff says army ready to carry out any decision by top leader
国际英语资讯:UN security council calls for restraint in violence-hit Iraq
国际英语资讯:Sudans former president exempted from prison sentence for being old despite conviction for
国际英语资讯:Indonesian joint security forces chase IS-linked militants
国际英语资讯:S. Korea, U.S. to hold talks over upkeep cost-sharing for USFK
国际英语资讯:EU urges British parliament to vote on withdrawal agreement
国际英语资讯:Mexican, U.S. trade officials to discuss labor enforcement provision in USMCA: media
国际英语资讯:U.S. accuses Irans proxies of attacking Iraqi bases housing U.S. troops
国际英语资讯:Newly elected Algerian president calls protesters for dialogue
国际英语资讯:Nuke envoys of S.Korea, U.S. to hold talks in Seoul over Korean Peninsula issues
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |