考研大纲刚刚出炉,在词汇上面没有变动,大家可以安心备考。下面词汇做一总体分析: 首先,是词汇的量的问题。根据大纲规定,考生应掌握考研词汇和词组约5500个。并掌握一些常用的前缀,词根和后缀。2014考研英语大纲删减部分词汇,同时新增60个词汇,下面咱们对大纲词汇做一总体分析:
首先,是词汇的量的问题。根据大纲规定,考生应掌握考研词汇和词组约5500个。并掌握一些常用的前缀,词根和后缀。比如,尽管《大纲》的词汇表中未列出ultrasound一词,但是由于词汇表中有sound一词,且要求考生掌握的前缀中有ultra。故unltrasound一词也是考生应该掌握的词汇。同样,future是大纲中的词汇,多数同学也都认识,ology是列出的常见后缀,那么futurology一词就应该在考生掌握的词汇量之内。大多数考生对常用的词缀都有一定的了解,而对词根却很陌生。例如,如果我们知道scribe这一词根意为write ,or draw,呢么当遇到manuscript,subscribe,prescribe等词时就很容易理解和掌握。在美国读者文摘社出版的《如何扩大你的词汇能力》(How to Increase Your Word Power)一书,把词根,前缀、后缀称为扩大词汇的三把钥匙。美国读者文摘社出版的《如何扩大你的词汇能力》(How to Increase Your Word Power)一书,把词根,前缀、后缀称为扩大词汇的三把钥匙。这些也和我们大纲的要求不谋而和。
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