abbreviate 缩短、缩写 一般用来表示消减字母,把词汇变成缩写词或通过删节把文章变短,或表示通过减少环节来缩短做某事的时间。常用被动式。
The ceremony was abbreviated by rain. 因为下雨,仪式从简。
compress 压缩、浓缩 一般用来表示压缩文章的长度但不减其信息量。而abbreviate表示对文章进行删节这一含义时候,含有牺牲一定信息量的意思。
The film compresses several years into half an hour 电影将几年前的事情浓缩到半小时里表现。
condense 浓缩,压缩 用来表示文章、讲演等的压缩或缩短,只保留最重要的部分。用于物则指提高浓度或减小体积等。
When water is taken out of milk, the milk becomes condensed. 将水分从牛奶中提炼出来牛奶就浓缩了。
shorten 弄短、缩短。一般指物体、长度、时间、距离等的缩短。
The new highway shortens the trip from Wuhan to Shang hai.这条新公路缩短了从武汉到上海的路程。
今天的作业:
用今天学的单词填空,翻译句子
He _______ his speech to half its original length.
答案:condensed 他将发言压缩到原来的一半
国际英语资讯:Czech politicians reject Trumps demand on increase of defence spending
体坛英语资讯:Colombia advance to World Cup knockout stage as Senegal eliminated on fair play rule
国际英语资讯:Syrias air defenses hit Israeli warplane, intercept missiles targeting Syrian air base
体坛英语资讯:Wang Qiang beats Zheng Saisai to win 2018 Jiangxi Open title
体坛英语资讯:China lose to Brazil 3-0 in VNL finals
国际英语资讯:10 died, 73 injured in Turkey train derailment
体坛英语资讯:Kenyas Gor Mahia coach optimistic heading into Confederations Cup
国际英语资讯:May wins backing for her Brexit plan from ministers
体坛英语资讯:Loew to remain Germanys head coach
国际英语资讯:China, DPRK mark anniversary of signing of friendly cooperation, mutual aid treaty
体坛英语资讯:Brazil batter the Netherlands 3-0 in VNL finals
体坛英语资讯:Axelsen, Okuhara keep World Championships title defences on track
国际英语资讯:55 injured as train derails near Giza, Egypt
国际英语资讯:Over 5,200 bodies retrieved in old city of Iraqs Mosul
体坛英语资讯:Spanish media play blame game for World Cup exit
国际英语资讯:Palestinian young man killed in clashes with Israeli soldiers in eastern Gaza
体坛英语资讯:South Africas Palmer wins Karen Masters at Sunshine Golf Tour in Nairobi
国际英语资讯:UN chief reiterates suspension of hostilities in SW Syria
国际英语资讯:Body of Phuket boat accident victim trapped under water retrieved
国际英语资讯:Kremlin expects Putin-Trump talks to pave way for mending ties
国际英语资讯:U.S. ambassador eyes NATO summit fruits to counter Russia
体坛英语资讯:Chepkoech smashes womens steeplechase world record in Monaco
体坛英语资讯:Russia sweeps all titles at junior artistic swimming worlds
体坛英语资讯:Axelsen working hard ahead of challenge from Momota in World Championship
国际英语资讯:NATO Summit first day overshadowed by tensions between allies
国际英语资讯:News Analysis: Could a no-deal Brexit become reality?
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: Deteriorating situation in SW Syria arouses deep concern at UN
体坛英语资讯:Colombian Gomez named Ecuador coach
体坛英语资讯:Japanese figure skating star Hanyu receives Peoples Honor Award
国际英语资讯:Peruvian president announces reforms to judicial system
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |