大学英语四级阅读理解真题由英语网为大家精心整理,希望对广大考生们有所帮助,祝广大考生取得考成绩!!(注:第二页为Passage Two,第三页为答案)
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.
Ive been writing for most of my life. The book Writing Without Teachers introduced me to one distinction and one practice that has helped my writing processes tremendously. The distinction is between the creative mind and the critical mind. While you need to employ both to get to a finished result, they cannot work in parallel no matter how much we might like to think so.
Trying to criticize writing on the fly is possibly the single greatest barrier to writing that most of us encounter. If you are listening to that 5th grade English teacher correct your grammar while you are trying to capture a fleeting (稍纵即逝的) thought, the thought will die. If you capture the fleeting thought and simply share it with the world in raw form, no one is likely to understand. You must learn to create first and then criticize if you want to make writing the tool for thinking that it is.
The practice that can help you past your learned bad habits of trying to edit as you write is what Elbow calls ―free writing.‖ In free writing, the objective is to get words down on paper non-stop, usually for 15-20 minutes. No stopping, no going back, no criticizing. The goal is to get the words flowing. As the words begin to flow, the ideas will come from the shadows and let themselves be captured on your notepad or your screen.
Now you have raw materials that you can begin to work with using the critical mind that youve persuaded to sit on the side and watch quietly. Most likely, you will believe that this will take more time than you actually have and you will end up staring blankly at the pages as the deadline draws near.
Instead of staring at a blank start filling it with words no matter how bad. Halfway through you available time, stop and rework your raw writing into something closer to finished product. Move back and forth until you run out of time and the final result will most likely be far better than your current practices.
57.When the author says the creative mind and the critical mind ―cannot work in parallel‖ (Line 4,Para. 1) in the writing process, he means ________.
A) no one can be both creative and critical
B) they cannot be regarded as equally important
C) they are in constant conflict with each other
D) one cannot use them at the same time
58.What prevents people from writing on is ________.
A) putting their ideas in raw form
B) attempting to edit as they write
C) ignoring grammatical soundness
D) trying to capture fleeting thoughts
59.What is the chief objective of the first stage of writing?
A) To organize ones thoughts logically.
B) To choose an appropriate topic.
C) To get ones ideas down.
D) To collect raw materials.
60.One common concern of writers about ―free writing‖ is that ________.
A) it overstresses the role of the creative mind
B) it takes too much time to edit afterwards
C) it may bring about too much criticism
D) it does not help them to think clearly
61.In what way does the critical mind help the writer in the writing process?
A) It refines his writing into better shape.
B) It helps him to come up with new ideas.
C) It saves the writing time available to him.
D) It allows him to sit on the side and observe.
答案请看第三页~~
2014年四川南充中考英语作文范文:我的中国梦
2014年浙江衢州中考英语作文范文:暑假的安排
2014年湖北咸宁中考英语作文范文:丰富的课外活动
2014年湖北随州中考英语作文题目:调整心态
2014年河南中考英语作文题目:特别的___
2014年黑龙江绥化中考英语作文范文:两篇
2014年黑龙江中考英语作文题目:二选一
2014年四川乐山中考英语作文题目:保护牙齿
2014年四川南充中考英语作文题目:中国梦
2014年山东东营中考英语作文范文:怎样处理家庭矛盾
2014年甘肃白银中考英语作文题目:时间
2014年广西来宾中考英语作文题目:文明校园
2014年贵州安顺中考英语作文范文:我的理想
2014年贵州贵阳中考英语作文题目:二选一
2014年江苏宿迁中考英语作文题目:合理安排时间
2014年四川达州中考英语作文范文:节约粮食
2014年云南昆明中考英语作文题目:二选一
2014年四川巴中中考英语作文题目:梦想
2014年广西来宾中考英语作文范文:创建文明校园
2014年湖北十堰中考英语作文题目:杜绝浪费
2014年江苏无锡中考英语作文题目:自荐信
2014年贵州安顺中考英语作文题目:关于理想
2014年湖北孝感中考英语作文题目:参观博物馆
2014年山东潍坊中考英语作文题目:我的父亲
2014年四川达州中考英语作文题目:勤俭节约
2014年浙江衢州中考英语作文题目:暑期安排
2014年江苏淮安中考英语作文题目:感恩
2014年四川巴中中考英语作文范文:中国梦
2014年江苏无锡中考英语作文范文:志愿者自荐信
2014年福建漳州中考英语作文范文:学生睡眠
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |