More and more, the operations of our business, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap substantial rewards. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.
『Its easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing, but even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.』①
Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected. But its disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.
For example, a certain keypunch operator complained of having to stay overtime to punch extra cards. Investigation revealed that the extra cards she was being asked to punch were for dishonest transactions. 『In another case, dissatisfied employees of the thief tipped off the company that was being robbed.』②
Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits. All too often, their demands have been met.
Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out their computer had been misused. 『They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the companys executives, accountants, and security staff.』③ And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.
1.It can be concluded from the passage that .
A. it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today
B. computer crimes are the one of most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions
C. computer criminals can escape punishment because they cant be detected
D. people commit computer crimes at the request of their company
2.It is implied in the third paragraph that .
A. many more computer crimes go undetected than are discovered
B. the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
C. most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
D. most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
3.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A. A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.
B. Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information.
C. Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation.
D. Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes.
4. The underlying reason for the computer criminals to get recommendations he needs is that .
A. they have skills formidably difficult for others to master
B. the employers are afraid that they would take avenge if punished
C. the employers are much afraid of bringing the public into disbelief towards them through the criminals words in open court
D. those who commit crimes do not mean bad
5.What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught?
A. With bad reputation they can hardly find another job.
B. They will be denied access to confidential records.
C. They may walk away and easily find another job.
D. They must leave the country or go to jail.
我们所追求的幸福
谷歌招募全职涂鸦手 要幽默并热爱艺术品
中国人如何看待西方的茶?
萨尔瓦多周日无谋杀竟成头条
全球最贵房价看孟买:买房要得再活300年
不能直视的真相:二氧化碳导致“全球变肥”
人类最古老祖先判明:五亿年前的皮卡虫
美国总统大选选战开打
奥巴马下令彻查特工召妓事件
湖南洞庭湖40余天发现12只江豚死亡
“谷歌医生”导致四分之一女性吃错药
西甲联赛第35轮C罗绝杀,皇马2:1胜巴萨
伦敦倒计时100天之日公布口号
富豪太多也让政府头疼?
英国就业部长要求公司雇佣“年轻小混混”
疲劳驾驶太可怕:飞行员把金星当飞机
赞美反招女人怨?研究揭示赞美之道
五一小长假出行安全攻略
迪士尼将与中方合拍《钢铁侠3》
泰坦尼克号失事百年 沉船地点举行纪念
林书豪获评《时代》杂志百大影响力人物
日本富士山脚下每年发现百具尸体
发短信可以治疗抑郁症?
十个小技巧让你照相亮出范儿
室内植物的神奇功能
《死了都要爱》英文版 Death love
艾薇儿的经典语录
普京将添韩国女婿?韩媒空欢喜一场
大胆的人不适合公职?
拯救地球的八件事 你也能做到
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |