The report identifies the under treatment of pain and the aggressive use of ineffectual and forced medical procedures that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying as the twin problems of end--of--life care.
【词汇突破】
under treatment 治疗不足
aggressive 1.侵略的,侵犯的 2.好斗的,挑衅的 3.有进取精神的;有干劲的 4.大胆的
dishonor 使丢脸,使受耻辱
medical procedures 医疗手段
【主干识别】The report identifiesandas the twin problems of end--of--life care 主谓宾宾补结构;the under treatment of pain和 the aggressive use of ineffectual and forced medical procedures that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying 为并列的宾语成分。
【微观解析】that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying为定语从句修饰ineffectual and forced medical procedures,定语从句中有两个并列的动词prolong and dishonor做谓语。
【难点揭秘】这个句子的困难之处就在于并列宾语的后半部分加上了一个定语从句进而使identify 和as 之间的距离拉大,产生了阅读障碍。
【译文赏析】报告把对疼痛处理不够和大胆使用可能延长死亡期甚至让病人死的不体面的无效的和强制的医疗手段确定为临终关怀的两个问题。
报告确定了临终关怀的两个问题,一是对疼痛处理不够,二是大胆的使用可能延长死亡期甚至让病人死的不体面的那些无效和强制的医疗手段。
【翻译点拨】这个句子的翻译主要考察对于词的理解: dishonor the period of dying 直接翻译就是:使死亡的阶段受到耻辱。可以转译为:让病人死的不体面。中文是习惯是以人为主体的。还有就是medical procedures 表示医疗手段而不要翻译成医疗过程。
你期待《血族》第四季吗?
崔顺实丑闻加深 朴槿惠多名助手下台
Top 5 Songs for Week Ending May 14
Famine Threatens Parts of Sub-Saharan Africa
Cutthroat, breakneck
《识骨寻踪》第十二季将是最后一季
US Nonprofit Working to End Homelessness
语法总结之过去完成体的用法
惊呆,4岁女孩会7门语言
Adjudge vs. judge
与普京打交道的四点建议
Since you asked
如何翻译“加强党的执政能力建设”
My desk
Amoral, moral, immoral
From Golf Range to Free Range
如何翻译“T形台”
各国的万圣节之佛塔里的“亡人节”
Scientists Warn AI Can Be Dangerous as Well as Helpful to Humans
Suspense Builds Before Super Tuesday Contests in Presidential Race
Fable or parable?
Feeble or febrile-英语点津
Will Wolfowitz fall on his sword?
What to do?
美大选资讯之希拉里背后的女人
What to worry?
Learn to write idiomatic English
Chance or opportunity?
英国人比美国人做得好的方面
Plastic for 3D Printers May Become Eco-friendly
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |