People have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years. The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals. They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill. Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain. No one knows why they were painted there. Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures.
About 5,000 years ago, the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as kind of writing. They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picture writing and pictures together. When an important person died, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried. Some of these pictures are like modern comic strip stories. It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip. But, for the Egyptians, pictures still had magic power. So they did not try to make their way of writing simple. The ordinary people could not understand it.
By the year 1,000 BC, people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing. The signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system. This was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. The Greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the Greek alphabet. The Romans copied the idea, and the Roman alphabet is now used all over the world.
These days, we can write down a story, or record information, without using pictures. But we still need pictures of all kinds: drawing, photographs, signs and diagrams. We find them everywhere: in books and newspapers, in the street, and on the walls of the places where we live and work. Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a story much more interesting.
1. Pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves in France and Spain because ___ ___
A. the hunters wanted to see the pictures
B. the painters were animal lovers
C. the painters wanted to show imagination
D. the pictures were thought to be helpful
2. The Greek alphabet was simpler than the Egyptian system for all the following reasons EXCEPT that ___ ___.
A. the former was easy to write
B. there were fewer signs in the former
C. the former was easy to pronounce
D. each sign stood for only one sound
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The Egyptian signs later became a particular alphabet.
B. The Egyptians liked to write comicstrip stories.
C. The Roman alphabet was developed from the Egyptian one.
D. The Greeks copied their writing system from the Egyptians.
4. In the last paragraph, the author thinks that pictures ___ ___
A. should be made comprehensible
B. should be made interesting
C. are of much use in our life
D. have disappeared from our life
1. D)
根据文章第一段第五行Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals.可知古代人以为在墙上画画会对他们有所帮助,故选项D为正确答案。
2. C)
在做此类题时要注意题干的要求。通过阅读文章第四段很清楚就知道选项C 前者容易发音在文中没有提及,故为正确答案。
3. A)
可用排除法来做本题。通过阅读文章很清楚选项B和D为错误陈述。
选项C 罗马字母是从埃及字母发展而来的根据文章第四段第四,五句可知为错误论述,因此只有选项A为正确答案。
4. C)
文章最后一段讲述了图画在今天的用途,故选项C为正确答案。
北京拟加大奥运期间空气治理力度
崔始源林依晨加盟内地版《绯闻女孩》
双语美文:人生中的“蝴蝶效应”
帕丁森女友遭揩油狂吃醋 狼人成情敌
朱莉安摩尔半裸出镜 拍限量版挂历照
双语:新加坡国旗印上短裤惹争议
奥运篮球运动员将被“随位安保”
韩电视台曝光奥运开幕式遭谴责
走马观花看美国:芝加哥繁华下的另一面
双语:未来“台湾塔”
威廉王子婚礼将拍3D电影 与百姓分享
“跳水沙皇”萨乌丁:北京奥运会没有遗憾
北京奥运闭幕式:贝克汉姆“领衔”伦敦8分钟
双语:妈咪摇滚DJ席卷纽约
双语欣赏:温总理诗作《仰望星空》
271件毕加索作品重见天日?
你正确选择“每日五果蔬”了吗?
“哈利波特”捞金有术 跻身英国富豪榜
学礼仪 迎奥运
失恋男玩facebook受情伤竟频发哮喘
刘欢、莎拉•布莱曼将演唱奥运主题歌
热点英语:自主招生引发的“北约华约”之战
双语:牙膏会让胎儿大脑受损?
玛丽亚凯莉带孕大秀59美元平价钻戒
奥运赛场上的妈妈级选手
中国蹦床选手有望奥运大显身手
巴基斯坦女运动员:参加奥运就是梦想成真
小贝一家健身狂 贝嫂热衷深夜跑步
“黑马”常永祥 中国奥运摔跤“银”突破
巴西男足教练:“奥运会夺金比世界杯夺冠难”
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |