考生们在准备GMAT考试的时候,经常会参考一些资料。这方面比较明显的就是GMAT作文了,作文考试 大部分的考生是要参考模板的,但是这时候就会出现一个问题。考生们在考场上写的作文不少都让判卷人哭笑不得,很多还是比较低级的错误。
第一宗罪:无因果联系
The author commits a fallacy of causal oversimplification. The line of the reasoning is that because A occurred before B, the former event is responsible for the latter. But this is fallacious reasoning unless other possible causal explanations have been considered and ruled out. For example, perhaps C is the cause of these events or perhaps B is caused by D.
第二宗罪 样本不足
The evidence the author provides is insufficient to support the conclusion drawn from it. One example is logically unsounded to establish a general conclusion , unless it can be shown that A1 is representative of all A. It is possible that.... In fact, in face of such limited evidence, the conclusion that B is completely unwarranted.
第三宗罪: 错误类比
The argument rests on the assumption that A is analogous to B in all respects. This assumption is weak, since although there are points of comparison between A and B, there is much dissimilarity as well. For example, A..., however, B.... Thus, it is likely much more difficult for B to do....
第四宗罪 时地全等
The author commits the fallacy of all things are equal. The fact that happened two years ago is not a sound evidence to draw a conclusion that.... The author assumes without justification that the background conditions have remained the same at different times or at different locations. However, it is not clear in this argument whether the current conditions at AA are the same as they used to be two years ago. Thus it is impossible to conclude that....
第五宗罪 二者择一
The author assumes that AA and BB are mutually exclusive alternatives and there is no room for a middle ground. However, the author provides no reason for imposing an either-or choice. Common sense tells us that adjusting both AA and BB might produce better results.
第六宗罪 可疑调查
The poll cited by the author is too vague to be informative. The claim does not indicate who conducted the poll, who responded, or when, where and how the poll was conducted. Until these questions are answered, the results of the survey are worthless as evidence for the conclusion.
第七宗罪 结论无据
The author falsely depends on gratuitous assumption that.... However, no evidence is stated in the argument to support this assumption. In fact, this is not necessarily the case. For example, it is more likely that.... Therefore, this argument is unwarranted without ruling out such possibility
还有更多关于GMAT相关备考的内容请关注GMAT,我们将第一时间将最新的GMAT备考经验分享给大家,同时也希望在考生们利用GMAT复习的同时,注重学习方法的总结,考出理想的成绩。
雅思阅读难句之定语从句分析(1)
雅思阅读策略:攻克单词和句子阅读
雅思阅读考试要点(1)
IELTS考试技巧之阅读
雅思阅读学术类高频词汇570个(List 3)
1月31日A类阅读题型及相关内容
雅思阅读学术类高频词汇570个(List 9)
雅思阅读测试要点(下)
雅思阅读考试“三步曲”
7.24G类阅读的回忆
IELTS学术类阅读黄金法则及解题全攻略
剑四阅读解析之续集-快乐阅读
雅思阅读常见问题答疑(英)
雅思阅读高分技巧:Matching causes and effects
雅思考试阅读测试技巧
雅思词汇分类集锦
雅思阅读答题常见的8种关系词
IELTS学术类阅读黄金法则以及解题全攻略
雅思考试阅读策略
雅思阅读高分技巧:Sentence completion
雅思阅读8分秘笈
雅思阅读学术类高频词汇570个(List 5)
练习选择题(Multiple Choice)方法
雅思阅读测试要点(中)
雅思阅读练习 A5
雅思阅读提高有技巧
雅思阅读讲解:分类题
雅思阅读8.5分感想
雅思阅读名师张岳无忧雅思访谈实录(下)
雅思阅读单项满分学员心得
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |